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A= (x^2 - 2.x.1/2 + 1/4) -1/4
=(x-1/2)^2 -1/4 >= -1/4
Dấu"=" xảy ra <=> x-1/2 = 0 <=>x=1/2
Vậy Min A= -1/4 <=> x=1/2
Tìm GTLN nak !!!
\(C=-x^2-2x+5-y^2+4y\)
\(=\left(-x^2-2x-1\right)+\left(-y^2+4y-4\right)+10\)
\(=-\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(y-2\right)^2+10\le10\)có GTLN là 10
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\\left(y-2\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(C_{max}=10\) tại \(x=-1;y=2\)
\(A=4x^2+4x+11=\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)+10\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2+10\)
Vì \(\left(2x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\)
''='' xảy ra khi \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy Min_A = 10 khi x = -1/2
a, \(A=x^2-6x+11\)
\(=x^2-2.3.x+9+2\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\)
Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+2\ge2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(MinA=3\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
b, \(B=2x^2+10x-1\)
\(=2\left(x^2+5x\right)-1\)
\(=2\left(x^2+2.\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{4}\right)-\frac{21}{4}\)
\(=2\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{21}{4}\)
Ta có: \(\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{21}{4}\ge-\frac{21}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{5}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy \(MinB=-\frac{21}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
c, \(C=5x-x^2\)
\(=-x^2+5x\)
\(=-\left(x^2+2.\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{4}\right)+\frac{25}{4}\)
\(=-\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{25}{4}\)
Ta có: \(-\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\le0\Leftrightarrow-\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{25}{4}\le\frac{25}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy \(MaxB=\frac{25}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
2/ x+y=2 => y=2-x
\(\Rightarrow A=3x^2+y^2=3x^2+\left(2-x\right)^2=3x^2+4-4x+x^2=4x^2-4x+4\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.1+1^2+3=\left(2x-1\right)^2+3\ge3\)
=>Amin=3 <=> (2x-1)2=0 <=> 2x-1=0 <=> 2x=1 <=> x=1/2 <=> y=3/2
1/ Với x=0 thì \(A=\frac{4x^2}{x^4+1}=0\)
Với \(x\ne0\) thì \(x^4+1\ge2x^2>0\) nên \(A=\frac{4x^2}{x^4+1}\le\frac{4x^2}{2x^2}=2\)
Vậy Amax=2 khi \(x^4+1=2x^2\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
<=> x=1 hoặc x=1