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a) \(x+2y+\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x+2y+x-y\)
\(=2x+y\)
b) \(2x+y-\left(3x-5y\right)\)
\(=2x+y-3x+5y\)
\(=-x+6y\)
c) \(3x^2-4y^2+6xy+7+\left(-x^2+y^2-8xy+9x+1\right)\)
\(=3x^2-4y^2+6xy+7-x^2+y^2-8xy+9x+1\)
\(=2x^2-3y^2-2xy+9x+8\)
d) \(4x^2y-2xy^2+8-\left(3x^2y+9xy^2-12xy+6\right)\)
\(=4x^2y-2xy^2+8-3x^2y-9xy^2+12xy-6\)
\(=x^2y-11xy^2+2+12xy\)
Áp dụng BĐT \(a^2+b^2\ge\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{1}{2}\left(2x+\frac{1}{x}+2y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2=\frac{1}{2}\left[2\left(x+y\right)+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right]^2\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{1}{2}\left[2\left(x+y\right)+\frac{4}{x+y}\right]^2=18\)
\(\Rightarrow P_{min}=18\) khi \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)
a. \(=x^3+2^3+1^3-x^3\)
\(=\left(x^3-x^3\right)+8+1\)
\(=0+8+1\)
\(=9\)
Bài 1 :
a) ( x + 2 )( x2 - 2x + 4 ) + (1 - x)(1+x+ + x2 )
= ( x3 - 8 ) + ( 1 - x3 )
= x3 - 8 + 1 - x3
= 7
b) 7x( 4x - 2) - ( x - 3)( x+1 ) + 16x
= 28x2 - 14x - x2 - x + 3x + 3 + 16x
= 27x2 + 3
Ta có:\(P=x^3\left(z-y^2\right)+y^3x-y^3z^2+z^3y-z^3x^2+x^2y^2z^2-xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow P=x^3\left(z-y^2\right)+x^2y^2z^2-x^2z^3-\left(y^3z^2-z^3y\right)+y^3x-xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow P=x^3\left(z-y^2\right)+x^2z^2\left(y^2-z\right)-yz^2\left(y^2-z\right)+xy\left(y^2-z\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\left(y^2-z\right)\left(x^2z^2-x^3-yz^2+xy\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\left(y^2-z\right)\left(x^2z^2-x^3+xy-yz^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\left(y^2-z\right)\left(x^2\left(z^2-x\right)+y\left(x-z^2\right)\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\left(y^2-z\right)\left(x^2\left(z^2-x\right)-y\left(z^2-x\right)\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\left(y^2-z\right)\left(z^2-x\right)\left(x^2-y\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P=abc\)
Vì a, b, c là hằng số nên P có giá trị không phụ thuộc vào x, y, z
a) \(2x^2+y^2+6=4\left(x-y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+y^2+6-4x+4y=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-4x+2\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-2\end{cases}}\)
b/ x2(y + 2) + 1 = y2
<=> x2(y + 2) + 1 = (y + 2)(y - 2) + 4
<=> (y + 2)(x2 + 2 - y) = 3
Làm tiếp nhé