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b) Ta có : \(\dfrac{2a}{3}=\dfrac{3b}{4}=\dfrac{4c}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{\dfrac{3}{2}}=\dfrac{b}{\dfrac{4}{3}}=\dfrac{c}{\dfrac{5}{4}}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}}=\dfrac{49}{\dfrac{49}{12}}=12\)
Khi đó \(a=12.\dfrac{3}{2}=18;b=12.\dfrac{4}{3}=16;c=12.\dfrac{5}{4}=15\)
Vậy (a,b,c) = (18,16,15)
a+b=1-a.b
c+b=3-a.b
=>a-c=-2
=>c-a = 2
mả c- a = 7- c.a
=> c.a=5
Vì \(\dfrac{a-1}{2}=\dfrac{b-2}{3}=\dfrac{c-3}{4}\)
nên \(\dfrac{a-1}{2}=\dfrac{2b-4}{6}=\dfrac{3c-9}{12}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{a-1}{2}=\dfrac{2b-4}{6}=\dfrac{3c-9}{12}=\dfrac{a-1-2b+4+3c-9}{2-6+12}=\dfrac{14-6}{8}=1\)
Do \(\dfrac{a-1}{2}=1\Rightarrow a=3\)
\(\dfrac{2b-4}{6}=1\Rightarrow b=5\)
\(\dfrac{3c-9}{12}=1\Rightarrow c=7\)
Vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\b=5\\c=7\end{matrix}\right..\)
1.
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
$\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}=\frac{c}{4}$
$=\frac{a}{2}=\frac{2b}{6}=\frac{3c}{12}=\frac{a+2b+3c}{2+6+12}=\frac{-20}{20}=-1$
$\Rightarrow a=2(-1)=-2; b=3(-1)=-3; c=4(-1)=-4$
2.
$S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+....+\frac{1}{9900}$
$=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{99.100}$
$=\frac{2-1}{1.2}+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+....+\frac{100-99}{99.100}$
$=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}$
$=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}$
a) Ta có : \(\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{b}{3}=\dfrac{c}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{2b}{6}=\dfrac{3c}{12}=\dfrac{a+2b+3c}{2+6+12}=\dfrac{-20}{20}=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\left(-1\right)\cdot2=-2\\b=\dfrac{\left(-1\right).6}{2}=-3\\c=\dfrac{\left(-1\right).12}{3}=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có : \(S=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{9900}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}\).
Vậy : \(S=\dfrac{99}{100}.\)
a)\(\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{2b}{6}=\dfrac{3c}{12}=\dfrac{a+2b+3c}{2+6+12}=-\dfrac{20}{20}=-1\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{2}=-1\Leftrightarrow a=-2\\\dfrac{b}{3}=-1\Leftrightarrow b=-3\\\dfrac{c}{4}=-1\Leftrightarrow c=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{9900}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{4}=\frac{c}{2}=\frac{a}{3}=\frac{2b}{8}=\frac{3c}{6}=\frac{a-2b+3c}{3-8+6}=\frac{35}{1}=35\)
=>a/3=35=>a=35.3=105
b/4=35=>b=35.4=140
c/2=35=>c=35.2=70
a=86
b=34 nhớ tít nha
c=-1920
\(\frac{a-1}{2}=\frac{b-2}{3}=\frac{c-3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a-1}{2}=\frac{2\left(b-2\right)}{2.3}=\frac{3\left(x-3\right)}{3.4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a-1}{2}=\frac{2b-4}{6}=\frac{3x-9}{12}\)
Mà đề ra: \(a-2b+3c=14\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
\(\frac{a-1}{2}=\frac{2b-4}{6}=\frac{3c-9}{12}=\frac{a-1-2b+4+3c-9}{2-6+12}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a-1}{2}=1\Rightarrow a-1=2\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b-2}{3}=1\Rightarrow b-2=3\Rightarrow b=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{c-3}{4}=1\Rightarrow c-3=4\Rightarrow c=7\)