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1. The waiter brings me this dish.
=> This dish is brought to me by the waiter.
2. Our friends send these postcards to us.
=> These postcards are sent to us by our friends.
3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
=> This story was told to them by their grandmother when they visited her last week.
4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
=> This train ticket was ordered for Tim's mother.
5. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
=> Her ticket was shown to the airline agent.
6. Jim baked this cake yesterday.
=> This cake was baked by Jim yesterday.
7. They are going to buy a new apartment next year.
=> A new apartment is going to be bought next year.
8. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
=> These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant.
9. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
=> The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board.
10. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?
=> Have the Christmas cards been sent to your family?
11. The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting.
=> Alice was appointed secretary for the meeting by the committee.
12. Tom will give Anna a ride to school tomorrow.
=> Anna will be given a ride to school by Tom tomorrow.
13. They keep this room tidy all the time.
=> This room is kept tidy all the time.
14. We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers.
=> Ann was given some bananas and some flowers.
15. They moved the fridge into the living room.
=> The fridge was moved into the living room.
16. When will you do the work?
=> When will the work be done?
17. How are you going to deal with this problem?
=> How is this problem going to be dealt with?
18. How do you spend this amount of money?
=> How is this amount of money spent?
19. I wonder whether the board of directors will choose Susan or Jane for the position.
=> I wonder whether Susan or Jane will be chosen for the position by the board of directors.
20. How did the police find the lost man?
=> How was the lost man found by the police?
1. The waiter brings me this dish.
This dish is brought to me by the waiter.
2. Our friends send these postcards to us.
These postcards are sent to us by our friends.
3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
They were told this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week.
4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
This train ticket was ordered by Tim for his mother.
5. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
Her ticket was shown to the airline agent by her.
6. Jim baked this cake yesterday.
This cake was baked by Jim yesterday.
7. They are going to buy a new apartment next year.
A new apartment is going to be bought by them next year.
8. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant.
9. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board.
10. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?
Have the Christmas cards been sent to your family?
Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
→The English grammar has been explained by our teachers.
Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
→The accident was caused by some drunk drivers.
Tom will visit his parents next month.
→Tom's parents will be visited by Tom next month.
Chuyển các câu sau sáng bị động
1. Jonh invited Fiona to his birthday party last night
=>fiona was invited to John's birthday party last night
2. We should clean out teeth twice a day
=>Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
3. Our teachers have explained the English grammar
=>the English grammar has been explained by Our teachers
4. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city
=>the accident was caused in this city by Some drunk drivers
5. Tóm will visit his parents next month
=>Tom's parents will be visited next month
6. The manager didn't phone thể secretary this morning
=>The secretary wasn't phoned by The manager this morning
7. Did Mary this beautiful dress?
=>was this beautidul dress worn by Mary?
8. I won't hang these old pictures in the living room
=>These old pictures won't be hung in the living room
9. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=>How many languages are spoken in Canada?
10. Are you going to repair those shoes?
=>Are those shoes going to be repaired?
1. Jonh invited Fiona to his birthday party last night
=>Fiona was invited to John's birthday party last night
2. We should clean out teeth twice a day
=>Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
3. Our teachers have explained the English grammar
=>The English grammar has been explained by Our teachers
4. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city
=>The accident was caused in this city by Some drunk drivers
5. Tóm will visit his parents next month
=>Tom's parents will be visited next month
6. The manager didn't phone thể secretary this morning
=>The secretary wasn't phoned by The manager this morning
7. Did Mary this beautiful dress?
=>Was this beautidul dress worn by Mary?
8. I won't hang these old pictures in the living room
=>These old pictures won't be hung in the living room
9. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=>How many languages are spoken in Canada?
10. Are you going to repair those shoes?
=>Are those shoes going to be repaired?
1. Her ticket was shown to me by her.
2. The reporter was awarded the first prize.
3. That skyscraper was built in 1934.
4. This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother by him.
1 to see
2 arriving
3 to go;make
4 to seeing
5 to meet
6 to work
7 to see
8 waiting
9 not to touch
10 to clok;go
11 not to speak
12 to explain;listening
13 smoking
14 to disguise;dressing
15 to wait
16 to show
17 walking;to rest,catch
18 to understand
19playing,doing
1 this flower is watering every morning.
3 the dinner is being prepared in the kitchen.
4 our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5 the english grammar has been explained.
6 the accident was caused in this city.
7 his parents will be visited next month.
8 the secretary wasn't phoned this morning.
9 was this beautiful dress bought?
1. He has been given a lot of money
2. The English grammar has been explained by our teacher
3. All the students have been intited in the school
4. Have the Chrismast cards been sent to your family ?
5. The gifts have been opened by Jack
6. Has the package been delivered yet ?
7. A new hospital has just been built in our city by the workers
8. This song hasn't been listened for a long time
9. 20 trees have been planted by my father this week
10. She has been taken to the hospital
Passive voice.
49. The students have finished their work.
=> The students' work has been finished.
50. The will visit their grandma tomorrow.
=> Their grandma will be visited tomorrow.
63. The farmers harvested their crops on the farm.
=> The farmers' crops have been harvested on the farm.
64. She will make a cake on her birthday.
=> A cake will be made on her birthday.
65. We are doing exercises at the moment.
=> Exercises is going to be done at the moment.
66. Did you do your English homework with Lan?
=> Was your homework done by Lan and you?
68. We didn't eat cakes at the party
=> Cakes weren't eaten at the party.
69. No one can apply the job for this company.
=> The job can't be applied for this company.
70. They speak English all over the word.
=> English is spoken all over the world.
71.Her father has just repaired her bike.
=> The bike has just been repaired by her father.
73. At that time I was cooking dinner.
=> At that time dinner was being cooked.
76. We are going to hold party next week.
=> Party is going to be held next week.
77. He repaired and repainted his bike.
=> His bike was repaired and repainted.
78.They have done this work.
=> His work has been done.
79.They must do their task now.
=> Their task must be done now.
refer
→ It was explained that this powerful engine pulled the train.
→ The English grammar has been explained by our teacher.
→ The accident was caused in this city by some drunk drivers.
→ This story was told to them by their grandmother when they visited her last week.
→ Tom’s parents will be visited by him next month.
→ This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother.
→ The secretary wasn’t phoned by the manager this morning.
→ It has been decided that the company will go to the beach together at the weekend.
→ Alice was appointed secretary for the meeting by the committee.
→ I was told that his football team had played well last season.
→ Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?
→ A cookery book is going to be bought by her next month.
→ These old pictures won’t be hung in the living room by me.
→ The new project is found worthless.
→ This factory wasn’t built by the German during the Second World War.
→ I have been persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium.
→ The note wasn’t taken to the manager by the secretary.
→ This house and these cars are going to be painted for Christmas day by the Greens.
→ The farm is going to be enlarged by the farmer.
→ The cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema.