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a) Ta có :
\(\sqrt{5X-1}\ge0\) => \(\sqrt{5X-1}+\left(1,1\right)^2\ge\left(1,1\right)^2\) Vậy GTNN là 1,21
b) Ta có
\(\sqrt{11-3X}\ge0\) =>\(-\sqrt{11-3X}\le0\) =>\(1,21-\sqrt{11-3X}\le1,21\) GTLN là 1,21
a: \(=-3\left(x^2+3x+\dfrac{25}{3}\right)\)
\(=-3\left(x^2+3x+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{73}{12}\right)\)
\(=-3\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{73}{4}< =-\dfrac{73}{4}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-3/2
b: \(=-\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}< =\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1/2
c: \(=-\left(x^2-7x-12\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2-7x+\dfrac{49}{4}-\dfrac{97}{4}\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-\dfrac{7}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{97}{4}< =\dfrac{97}{4}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=7/2
\(\frac{1}{a+1}-\frac{1}{a+7}=\frac{a+7}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a+7\right)}-\frac{a+1}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a+7\right)}=\frac{6}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a+7\right)}\)
=>x+7=6
=>x=6-7
=>x=-1
vậy x=-1
\(\frac{1}{a+1}-\frac{1}{a+7}=\frac{\left(a+7\right)-\left(a+1\right)}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a+7\right)}=\frac{6}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a+7\right)}\)=> x + 7 = 6 => x = -1
\(\frac{x^2+15}{x^2+3}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+3+12}{x^2+3}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+3}{x^2+3}+\frac{12}{x^2+3}\)
\(=1+\frac{12}{x^2+3}\)
\(x^2\ge0\)
\(x^2+3\ge3\)
\(\frac{12}{x^2+3}\le4\)
\(1+\frac{12}{x^2+3}\le5\)
ĐS: 5