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Environment pollution is contamination of air, water and land from...(1)... waste. Air pollution is the release of chemicals and particles into the..(2).. Water pollution includes surface runff, leakage into groundwater, liquid spills, wastewater discharge and littering. If toxins..(3)..on the ground or if an underground stoage tank leaks, the soil can become contaminated. Well-known contaminants include herbicides and pesticides.
Environment pollution can have deadly effects...(4)...humans and ecosystems. Pollution leads to the depletion of the ozone layer, global warming and climate change. In conclusion, pollution is a serious problem in many parts of..(5)..world, especially in developing countries
1. A. man-doing B. man-done C. man-made D. man-making
2. A. forest B. ocean C. soil D. atmosphere
3. A. are spilling B. spill C. are spilled D. have spilled
4. A. in B. on C. to D. at
5. A. the B. an C. khong dien gi D. a
III. Choose the underlined word or phrase in each sentence that needs correcting. (5 points)
46. Tom said that if he had to do another => more homework tonight, he would not be able to attend the concert. A B C D
47. Many bridges in England were covered with wooden roofs to protect it => them from snow.
A B C D
48. The pollution of the sea can be => is the result of careless or dumping of waste.
A B C D
49. The letter was => o sent by special delivery must be important.
A B C D
50. Insufficent protein in the diet may cause a lack of energy, stunted growth, and lowering => lower resistance to disease.
A B C D
Environmental pollution is one of the most (24)______problems of mankind today.Air, and soil are necessary to all (25) |_______ things. Man operates machines and vehicles (26)_________fill the air with noise. They also dirty the air with gases and smoke. (27) ________ polluted air can cause illness and even death. Man destroys natural beauty by (28) ________ garbage on the land and in the water. They poison the water (29)_______ chemicals and other substances. Polluted water lkills fish and other marine life. They damage the soil with too many(30)________ and pesticides. Governments should pass laws that (31)________ people and factory to stop certain polluting activities.
24. a. careful b. simple c. serious d. specia
25. a. live b. lively c. alive d. living
26. a. what b. that c. these d. those
27. a. Badly b. Hardly c. Mostly d. Mainly
28. a. picking b. collecting c. clearing d. littering
29. a. by b. with c. in d. to
30. a. fertilize b. fertility c. fertilizers d. fertilization
31. a. require b. advise c. suggest d. offer
test 3. :)
(1-10) Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in each sentence:
1/ She got a (n) __________ to check all the water pipes in her house.
A. piper B. plumber C. tinker D. eletrician
2/ No one can __________ the advantages of using computer.
A. agree B. accept C. deny D. refuse
3/ Many people think chatting on the internet is__________ .
A. time-consumed B. consumed- time C. consuming- time D. time- consuming
4/ The local authority should ___________ the fish catching by electricity.
A. protected B. allow C. permit D. prohibit
5/ Le Anh is tired _____ he goes on completing the homework.
A. because B. so C. but D. and
6/ Let’s go for a walk, _________ ?
A. do we B. don’t we C. shall we D. let we
7/ Her father seldom writes letters, _________ ?
A. doesn’t he B. does he C. doesn’t she D. does she
8/ It is easy for everyone to get access __________ the internet.
A. on B. in C. to D. for
9/ People ________ all ages can watch this film.
A. from B. of C. with D. in
10/ I suggest fixing the dripping faucet. – “________________ .”
A. yes, please B. good idea C. we will D. I’m afraid not
(11-12) Choose the underlined word or phrase(A,B,C, or D) that needs correcting:
11/ When I was coming -> came , they were playing chess
A B C D
12/ We are all slow -> slowly destroying the environment around us.
A B C D
(13-16) Use the correct tense or form of the verbs in parentheses.
13/ If we pollute the water, we _____will have_____ no fresh water to use. (have)
14/ Why not ______save______ energy in your family. ( save)
15/ The director doesn’t allow _____to smoke_____ in the office. ( smoke)
16/ Raw sewage _____is pumped______ directly into the sea. (pump
17-22) Use the correct form of the words in parentheses:
17/ _____Environmentalists______ are concerned about the rising level of air pollution. ( environment)
18/ The school believes in _____interactive_____ teaching methods. (interact)
19/ There is a _____dripped_____ faucet in your kitchen. ( drip)
20/ This country is paying attention to the ____development____ of tourism. (develop)
21/ My house is _____conveniently____ near a bus stop. ( convenience)
22/ What should you do in your school to ____minimise_____ pollution? ( minimum)
(23-28) Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in the following passage:
Television first (23)___________ some fifty years ago in the 1950s. Since then, it has been one of the most (24) ________ sources of entertainment for both the old and the young. Television offers cartoons for children, world (25) _________, music and many other programs. If someone is interested in sports, for instance, he can just choose the right sports channel. There he can enjoy a broadcast of an international football match(26) ________ it is actually happening. Television is also a very useful way for companies to advertise their products. It is not to hard for us to see why ( 27) _________ is a TV set in almost every home today. And, engineers are developing interactive TV (28) __________ allows communication between viewers and producers.
23/ A. appeared B. invented C. came D. happened
24/ A. cheap B. expensive C. popular D. impressive
25/ A. goods B. news C. things D. places
26/ A. as B. so C. and D. or
27/ A. it B. this C. that D. there
28/ A. who B. which C. what D. it
(29-32) Read the dialogue and then decide whether the statements that follow are true or false. Write True or False in your answersheet:
Many people still believe that natural resources will never be used up. Actually, the world’s energy resources are limited. Nobody knows exactly how much fuel is left. However, we also should use them economically and try to find out alternative sources of power. According to professor Marvin Burnham of the New England institute of Technology, we have to start conserving coal, oil and gas before it is too late; and nuclear power is the only alternative.
__F__ 29/ Natural resources will never run out.
__T__ 30/ We don’t know exactly how much fuel is left.
__T__ 31/ We shouldn’t waste natural resources.
__F__ 32/ According to professor Marvin Burnham, solar energy will be used as a substitute for natural resources
(33-36) Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed before them.
33/Does your father use the internet every day? Your father _________________uses the internet everyday, doesn't he?________________________________________
34/ You didn’t phone me about it. I’m disappointed with that. I’m _________________so disappointed that you didn't phone me about it.______________________________________________
35/ As she was violently sick, she couldn’t come to class. Because of ________________her violence sickness, she couldn't come to class__________________________________________
36/ She can save much water by taking showers instead of baths If she __________________takes showers instead of baths, she can save much water.____________________________________________
1] The air in the city is polluted.
2] Please listen to the lecture carefully.
3] An accident happened because of driving carelessly.
4] He was disappointed that they were not coming.
5] Air and water pollution can make people fall ill.
6] Plas bags will cause pollution.
7] Mr. Brown is one of the conservatives.
8] We should make our world less polluted.
9] I’m disappointed that you didn’t do your homework.
10] Listen to me carefully you can solve the problem.
Chbose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1. i am............that people have destroyed this land.
A. excited B. disappointed C. pleased D.interested
2. it is...........to work in this city with so much noise and pollution.
A: healthy B. health C. unhealthy D. healthful
3. The environmentalists are happy.............the battle against dynamite fishing.
B. to gain C. to get . D. to keep A. to win
4. Everyone should be responsible for............. the environment.
A. protecting B. protect C. protects D. protected
5. If we use .............paper, we will save more trees in the forest.
A. little B. a few C. less D. fewer
6. have you ever thought of protecting wide life........... extinction?
B. on D. from A. to C. of
7. Using public transports instead of motorbikes helps to ............the environmental pollution.
B: increase :D: avoid C. pull A. reduce
8. The purpose of this project is................people to plant and take care of trees.
B. to encourage D. encouragement A. encourages C. encouraged
9. It's not difficult.............used paper, bottles and cans, is it?
B. collecting C. collection D. to collect A. collect
10. We can ...............air pollution by planting more trees, along the streets.
B. reduce A. reuse C. recycle D. redo
11. What will we... if we work hard today?
A. do B. make C. take D. achieve
12. Polluted water can directly harm to people's health and kill fish.
D. have A. make C. five B. do
13. The area around the beach is so................ of wants trash that no one wants to go swimming and sunbathing there.
B. filled C. crowded A. full D. many
14. In former days, people............. a healthy life.
D: built C. won A. lived B. got
15. Using public transport is a goodway to........... traffic jams and air pollution.
A. produce B.reduce C. increase D. stop
16. Some farmers don't realize that they are destroying the environment with too many............
A. pesticides B. chemicals C: treasures D. medicines
17. Smoke and waste........... from factories in-big cities have polluted the air and water.
B. chemicals D. things C. food A. garbage
18.............polluted air can cause illness, and even death.
C. worst B. worse D. badly A. bad
19. There are ...........factories in this area that people's health is affected a lot.
A. so much B. much C. so many D. lot of
20. If we don't take our rubbish to the council garbage dump, we'll have to .............a fine.
A. have B. keep C. win D.pay
1. If a drop of oil is placed in a glass of water, it would -> bỏ float to the top. (câu đk loại 0: điều hiển nhiên: If S V, S V đều chia hiện tại)
A B C D
2. TheTuoi Tre is a daily newspaper that is wide -> widely read by both teenagers and adults.
A B C D
3. My parents wouldn’t let me staying -> stay up late when I was a child.
A B C D
4. Her children are used to picking-> being picked up after school every day. They don’t have to walk home.
A B C D
5. I’m usually right about the weather, am’t I?
A B C D
6. Could I change seats with you? I’d like sitting-> to sit next to my friends.
A B C D
7. Watch-> Watching television to the exclusion of all other activities is not a healthy habit for a growing
A B C D
child.
8. Hans is only fourteen, but he seems enough old-> old enough to stay out until ten.
A B C D
9. I think that’s an interesting thought, isn’t that-> it?
A B C D
10. Greeting enough sleep is important in order not fall-> to fall asleep in class.
A B C D
A. Choose the one option (a, b, c or d) that best completes the passage. Environmental pollution is a term that (1) __________to all the ways by which man pollutes his surroundings. Man dirties the air with (2) __________gases and smoke, (3)__________ the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the (4) ____________with too many fertilizers and pesticides. Man also pollutes his the surounding (5)_________ various other ways. For example, people ruin natural beauty by (6)__________junk and litter on the land and in the water. Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing of all mankind today. Air, water, and soil are necessary to the (7)________of all living things. Badly polluted air can cause illness, and (8) _________dead. Polluted water kills fish and other (9)_______life. Pollution of soil reduces the amount of land that is available for growing food. Environmental pollution also brings uglincss to man's (10) __________beautiful world. d. reduces d. influen
1. a. means d. reduces b. refers c. provides
2. a. thick b. natural c. exhaust d. ìnluent
3. a. purifies b. pumps c. sprays d. contaminates
4. a. soil c. streets d. beaches b. forests
5. a. on C.by d. with b. in
6. a. spoiling d. gathering b. leaving c. scattering
7. a. survival b. environment c. development d. growth
8. a. so d. even b. ever c. too
9. a. animal b. marine c. human. d.plant
10. a. natureb. natural c. naturally d. natured