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1) remember to send me a postcard
-> It ....is your duty to send me a postcard......
2) that room is so small that we can't live in it .
-> That room isn't.........big enough for us to live in..........
3) although he took a taxi , Bill still arrived late for the concert .
-> In spite of ..........taking a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert...........
4) we went out although it rained heavily .
-> Despite .........the heavy rain/ raining heavily/ the fact that it rained heavily, we went out..........
5) she didn't go to school because she was seriously ill .
-> Beacause of ...........her serious illness/ being seriously ill/ the fact that she was seriously ill, she didn't go to school...........
6) Tom give me a beautiful gift .
-> A ........beautiful gift is given to me by Tom............
7) it took him ten mins to prepare for the dinner .
-> He prepared...........the dinner for/ in ten mins..............
8) If i were you , I would get up earlier , Nam "
-> I advised...........Nam to get up earlier.........
9) These shoes are too small for me to wear . ( so )
These ...........shoes are so small that I can't wear it.........
10) It was such a boring film that I felt asleep . ( too )
the............film was too boring for me not to feel asleep .........
*) Rewrite the following sentences using exactly the words given and use no more than five words.
1. It’s too late for us to continue our show. SO
=> It’s …so late that….. can’t continue our show.
2. The children are too short to reach the ceiling. ENOUGH
=> The children …aren't tall enough to ……reach the ceiling.
3. I walked to school in 20 minutes. TOOK
=> It …took me 20 minutes …. to walk to school.
4. In spite of the heavy rain, my father went to work. HEAVILY
=> Although ......it rained heavily........., my father went to work.
5. It’s a long time since we became close friends. FOR
=> We have .....become close friends for.........a long time.
6. Why don’t you go to the dentist? SHOULD
=> I suggest ......going.......... to the dentist.
7. A bomb caused a lot of damage. It went off this morning. WHICH
=> A .......bomb which went off............. this morning caused a lot of damage.
8. Mai is very sleepy. She tries to finish her homework. THOUGH
=> Even .....though Mai is............. very sleepy, she tries to finish her homework.
9. A girl is now in the hospital. She was injured in the accident. WHO
=> The ....girl who was injured..........in the accident is now in the hospital.
10. His wife said, “ Let’s go out for dinner.” GOING
=> His wife .....suggested going ...........out for dinner.
11. People said he was living in the island. SAID
=> He .....is said to be...........living in the island.
12. I have the mechanic repair my car. REPAIRED
=> I have.....my car repaired................by the mechanic.
13. It is said that the accident happened in the morning. SAY
=> People .......say ............. that the accident happened in the morning.
14. It is said that the accident happened in the morning. HAVE
=> The accident is said ....to have happened............ in the morning.
15. She got her brother to cook dinner. COOKED
=> She got ......dinner cooked by................her brother.
16. People thought he stole the painting. STEAL
=> He was .........thought to have stolen ...............the painting.
17. My sister has finished her exercises. BEEN
=> My sister’s exercises .........have been finished by my sister .....................
18. We had the man carry our luggage. CARRIED
=> We had our luggage.......carried ..........
19. I spent two hours writing this essay. TOOK
=> It .....took two hours to ................... write this essay.
20. We got our house repainted. HAD
=> We ....had our house repainted...............
96. I always admire my teacher for his hard work. (look)
=>.....I always look up to my teacher for his hard work............
97. I said to the waiter: “Could I have another coffee?” (bring)
=>.......I told the waiter to bring another coffee for me........
98. Tim is out of work at the moment. (job)
=>.......Tim doesn't have a job at the moment...........
99. This city seems very crowded. (people)
=>......This city seems to be a lot of people............
100. Can you tell me about guided tours of the city? (information)
=>....Could you tell me some information about guided tours of the city?........
Mọi người giúp mình với, tớ đang cần gấp, xin cảm ơn ạ
Although / Though / Even though / In spite of / depspite
1. He decided to start the journey although the weather was bad
-> in spite of the bad weather,he decided to start the journey
2. The traffic was heavy. I arrived on time
-> depspite the heavy traffic, I arrived on time
3. Although sge is poor, she is studies hard
-> in spite of her poverty, she studies hard
4. Though the road was bad, the driver got to own on time
->in spite the bad road, the driver got to town on time
5. Althought the weather was good, ships couldn't get into the harbour safety
-> in spite of the good weather, ships couldn't get into the harbour safely
6. The plane landed safety at the airport although it was foggy
-> despite the fog, The plane landed safely at the airport
7. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car
-> in spite of his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car
8. Although it was raining, we went for a walk in the park
-> in spite of the rain, we went for a walk in the park
9. Although the streets in that city are narrow, many people drive cars
-> despite narrow streets in that city, many people drive cars
10. Although the cost of living here is high, there are many advantage
-> in spite of the high cost of living, there are many advantages
11. I went to sleep immediately although there was much noise
-> in spite of the noise, I went to sleep immediately
12. Though Mr Benson is old, he runs seven miles before breakfast
-> in spite of his old age, Mr Benson runs seven miles before breakfast
13. We took many pictures though the sky was cloudy
-> despite the cloudy sky, We took many pictures
14. The square was full of cinema fans although it rained heavily
-> in spite of the heavy rain, The square was full of cinema fans
15. The villagers went on fishing on the lake in spite of its pollution
-> though the lake was polluted, The villagers went on fishing on it
16. In spite of the bad weather, we went out for a walk
-> although the weather was bad, we went out for a walk
17. In spite of his old age, Mr Nguyen runs three miles before breakfast
-> although Mr Nguyen is old, he runs three miles before breakfast
18. In spite of the rain , we went to school yesterday
-> although it was raining, we went to school yesterday
Although / Thought / Even thought / In spite of / depspite
1. He decided to start the journey although the weather was bad
-> in spite of..THE BAD WEATHER, .. he decided to start the journey although....
2. The traffic was heavy. I arrived on time
-> depspite.......the heavy traffic, I arrived on time.....
3. Although sge us poor, she is studies hard
-> in spite of.....her poverty , she studies hard....
4. Though the road was bad, the driver got to own on time
->in spite..of the bad road, the driver got to own on time......
5. Althought the weather was good, ships couldn't get into the harbour safety
-> in spite of.....the food weather, ships couldn't get into the harbour safety..
6. The plane landed safety at the airport although it was foggy
-> despite being foggy ,the plane landed safety at the airport .....
7. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car
-> in spite of.....his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car.....
8. Although it was raining, we went for a walk in the park
-> in spite of...being rainning,we went for a walk in the park ....
9. Although the streets in that city are narrow, many people drive cars
-> despite the fact that the streets in that city are narrow, many people drive cars......
10. Although the cost of living here is high, there are many advantage
-> in spite of....the fact that the cost of living here is high, there are many advantage....
11. I went to sleep immediately although there was much noise
-> in spite of......the fact that there was much noise, I went to sleep immediately ...
12. Though Mr Benson is old, he runs seven miles before breakfast
-> in spite of...Mr Benson's old age , he runs seven miles before breakfast....
13. We took many pictures though the sky was cloudy
-> despite...the cloudy sky, we took many pictures...
14. The square was full of cinema fans although it rained heavily
-> in spite of...the heavy rain, the square was full of cinema fans ....
15. The villagers went on fishing on the lake in spite of its pollution
-> though the lake ..was pollution, the villagers went on fishing on the lake....
16. In spite of the bad weather, we went out for a walk
-> although..the weather was bad , .we went out for a walk....
17. In spite of his old age, Mr Nguyen runs three miles before breakfast
-> although...Mr Nguyen is old, he runs three miles before breakfast..
18. In spite of the rain , we went to school yesterday
-> although...the rain was heavy , we went to school yesterday....
1.In spite of being very rich,he isn’t in happy
2.Despite being very intelligent,she can’t answer my question
3.In spite of his laziness, he passed the final test
4.Despite the bad weather,we are going to have a picnic
5.Although his legs were broken, he decided to go to work
6.In spite of the bad weather,the plane took off
7.Despite the difficult test,we did it well
8.In spite of the fog,the fight was not delayed
9.Despite the darkness,they continue to work
10.In spite of the heavy rain,i .....
11.Despite his strength,i’ Not afraid of him
12.Although the streets are narrow,many people ...
13.Even though it was foggy,the plane landed....
14.Though Mr Pike is over 60 years old, he doesn’t wear glasses
15.In spite of his hard life at that time,he studies very well
16.Even though she was ill, she went on stage
1.He isn't good at E, he can't get the job in the city.
->He isn't good at E so he can't get the job in the city.
2.Nam doesn't have a new bike.
->Nam wish Nam had a new bike
3.We couldn't go to school because it rained heavily.
->If it not rained, we could go to school
4.They'll build a new school in our village.
->A new school will be built in our village
5.My aunt said to me that she bought a new car that day.
->''I buy a new car today'' said my ant
6.She didn't eat this food before.
->This is the first time she have eaten this food
7.Rice is grown in many tropical countries.
->My tropical countries grown rice
8.He asked me '' What is she doing now ?
->He asked me what was she doing then
1. The villagers are trying to learn english. They can commanicate with foreign customers ( In order to)
==>The villagers are trying to learn english in order to commanicate with foreign customers
2. This department store is an attraction in my city. Its products are good. ( Because of)
==> This department store is an attraction in my city because of Its good products
3. Nothing is more important than health
==>Health is the most important thing
4. Tom's pronunciation is worse than Sue's
=> Tom 's promuncitation isn't as good as Sue's
5. Although I left home early, I was late for the meeting
=> Despite of the fact that I left home early, I was late for the meeting
6. we wre very tired after the trip. We had to attend the meeting. ( even though)
==> We had to attend the meeting even though we were very tired after the trip
7. This house is much bigger than that one ( big)
==> That house isn't as big as this one
8. I can not eat this kind of food because it has bad smell ( In order to)
==> Ms. Lam
Xem lai de :>
9. I have never read any strories as interesting as this one. ( ever)
==> This is the most interesting story I have ever read
10. We are really expecting to see you again with pleasure. ( look forward to )
==> We are looking forward to seeing you again .
11. The teacher said that nobody in the class is more taikative than I am. ( most)
==> The tracher said that I'm the most talkative person in the class
12. They have to try harder so that they can pass the final examination. ( so as to)
==> They have to try harder so as to pass the final examination.
13. This hand- embroidered picture was expensive, but we bought it. ( even thought)
==>Even though This hand- embroidered picture was expensive, we bought it.
14. Bill is the laziest person I know. ( As)
==>Nobody whom I know is as lazy as Bill.
15. After the trip, you return to the harbor to take a boat trip to Hoi An. ( Come)
==>After the trip, you come back to the harbor to take a boat trip to Hoi An.
16. We bought this hand- embroidered picture even though it is too expensive. ( In spite of)
==> We bought this this hand- embroidered picture in spite of its expensive price.
17. his depatment store is an attrsction in my city. The products are of good quality. ( Because)
==>his depatment store is an attraction in my city because the products are of good quality.
18. They bought a lot of Chuong conical hat in order to present yo their friends. ( In order that )
==>They bought a lot of Chuong conical hat in order that they can present to their friends.
1. Speaking English fluently is not easy.
=> It. not easy to speak Eg fluently
2. You remembered to post the letter, didn’t you?
=>You didn’t remember to post the letter, did you?
3. It is a six hours flight from London to New York.
=> It takes six hours to fly from London to New York.
4. He not only spent all his money; he even borrowed some from me.
=> Not only did he spend all his money but also borrowed some from me.
5. We spent our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort, and we always remember it.
=> We always remember our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort,
6. The circus shows are exciting. The whole family enjoy them.
=> The circus shows are exciting for the whole family to enjoy
7. Le Van Tam was very brave. Everyone admired him.
=> Le Van Tam was so brave that Everyone admired him.
8. The problem is so difficult that I can’t explain it.
=> This is such a difficult problem that I can’t explain it.
9. The fire has destroyed almost all the houses in the neighbourhood.
=> Almost all the houses in the neighbourhood have been destroyed by the fire
10. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money.
=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money the the robbers
11. “I don’t remember what I did yesterday.” she said.
=> She told me that she didn't remember what she had done the day before
12. He got in trouble because he didn’t take my advice.
=> If he had taken my advice,he wouldn't have got into trouble
13/The desk was too heavy. She couldn’t move it.
=> The desk was so jeavy that She couldn’t move it.
14/ I walked to school in 20 minutes
=> It took me 20 minutes to walk to school
15/ He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me
=> Not only did He spend all his money but also borrowed some from me
16/ In spite of the heavy rain, my father went to work
=> Although it rained heavily, my father went to work
17/ After the beginning of the opera, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats
=> Once the opera began, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats
18/ He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.
=> No sooner had He left the office when the telephone rang.
19/ The fields are very fertile. They plant potatoes in those field.
=> The fields where They plant potatoes are very fertile.
20/ The woman was a secretary. We are waiting for her.
=> The woman who We are waiting for was a secretary.
21/ I don’t have a car.
=> I wish I had a car
22/ They didn’t talk to each other two week ago.
=> They haven’t talked to each other for two weeks
23/ Mr. Clark bought a new car although we advised him against it.
=> Despite advising him against it,Mr. Clark bought a new car
24/ I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
=> Hardly had I just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
25/ My mother was the most warm-hearted person I’ve ever known.
=> I’ve never known a more warm-hearted person than my mother
26/ They never made us do anything we didn’t want to.
=> We were never made to do anything we didn’t want to.
27/ The patient recovered more rapidly than we expected. [recovery]
=> The patient made a recovery rapidly than we expected.
28. Tom is so clever that he can learn this language in a short time.
=> Tom can learn this language in a short time because he is clever
29. I’m sorry I don’t go with you.
=> I wish I could go with you
30. Does he play football wonderfully?
=> Is he good at playing football
31. We started watching TV two hours ago.
=> We’ve watched Tv for two hours
32. We do not study as well as they do.
=> They study better than us
33. She took me to the cinema yesterday.
=> I was taken to the cinema yesterday.
34. When did you work for that company?
=> How long have you worked for that company?
35. They invited everyone to the meeting
=> Everyone was invited to the meeting
36.Cars cause pollution but people still want them.
=> Although Cars cause pollution ,people still want them.
37. But for your help I couldn’t do that.
=> If . it hadn't been for your help, I couldn’t do that.
38. Gary danced so badly that people stopped to watch him.
=> Gary was such a bad dancer that people stopped to watch him.
39. He succeeded in his life although he came a poor family.
=> Despite coming a poor family,He succeeded in his life
40. Though it was raining hard, they insisted on leaving.
=> In spite of raining hard, they insisted on leaving.
Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one :
1. I think it would be a good idea to take the train.
=> I suggested ...........taking the train...........
2. She went out, nut she didn't say a word.
=> She went out without ......saying a word......
3. I often go to bed late.
=> I am used ......to going to bed late........
4. What about going to the cinema tonight ?
=> Shall we ........go to the cinema tonight........ ?
5. " Why don't you go with me ? ", he asked me.
=> He asked me why ......I didn't go with him........
6. She enjoys going swimming.
=> She is interested in .....going swimming..........
7. Does he spend most of his free time playing video games ?
=> Does it take .......he most of his free time to play video games....... ?
8. Does it take you 3 hours to do this task ?
=> Do you spend .......3 hours doing this task... ?
9. Lan didn't have breakfast, so she is very hungry now.
=> Because Lan ........didn't have breakfast, he is very hungry now........
10. Ho Chi Minh City is the largest city in Viet Nam.
=> No cities .......in Viet Nam are as large as Ho Chi Minh City.........
1. is / expensive / than / more / that can / This / car
→ This car is more expensive than that one.
2. raining / heavily / went out / for a picnic / In spite of / we
→ In spite of the heavy rain, we went out for a picnic.
3. asked / I / him / he / where / lived→ I asked him where he lived.
4. life / exciting / than / life / country. / in / the / city / more / is / in / the
→ Life in the city is more exciting than life in the country.
5. said / Lan / that / would / to haloy / She / go / the next day
→ Lan said that she would go to Halong the next day.
6. we/went / although / out / for a picnic / rained / it heavily
→ Although it rained heavily, we went out for a picnic.
1 This care is more expensive than that car
2 In spite of raining heavily, we went out for a picnic
3 I asked him where he lived
4 Life in the city is more exciting than life in the country
5 Lan said that she would go to Ha Noi the next day
6 We went out for a picnic although it rained heavily