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Gọi biểu thức trên là A, ta có :
A = 1x2 + 2x3 + 3x4 + 4x5 + ...+ 99x100
A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x3 + 3x4x3 + 4x5x3 + ... + 99x100x3
A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x(4-1) + 3x4x(5-2) + 4x5x(6-3) + ... + 99x100x(101-98)
A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x4 - 1x2x3 + 3x4x5 - 2x3x4 + 4x5x6 - 3x4x5 + ... + 99x100x101 - 98x99x100.
A x 3 = 99x100x101
A = 99x100x101 : 3
A = 333300
Gọi biểu thức trên là A, ta có :
A = 1x2 + 2x3 + 3x4 + 4x5 + ...+ 99x100
A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x3 + 3x4x3 + 4x5x3 + ... + 99x100x3
A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x(4-1) + 3x4x(5-2) + 4x5x(6-3) + ... + 99x100x(101-98)
A x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x4 - 1x2x3 + 3x4x5 - 2x3x4 + 4x5x6 - 3x4x5 + ... + 99x100x101 - 98x99x100.
A x 3 = 99x100x101
A = 99x100x101 : 3
A = 333300
Đặt A=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+99.100
3A=1.2.3+2.3.(4-1)+3.4.(5-2)+...+99.100.(101-98)
3A=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+...+99.100.101-98.99.100
3A=99.100.101
A=333300
S = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4+.....+99.100
3S=1.2.3+2.3.(4-1) + ..... + 99.100.(101-98)
3S = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 99.100.101-98.99.100
3S = 99.100.101 = 999900
S = 999900 : 3 = 333300
S = 1.2+2.3+3.4+....+38.39+39.40
S.3 = ( 1.2+2.3+3.4+...+38.39+39.40 ) . 3
S.3 = 1.2.(3-0)+2.3.(4-1)+3.4.(5-2)+...........+38.39.(40-37)+39.40.(41-38)
S.3 = 1.2.3-0.1.2+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+...........+38.39.40-37.38.39+39.40.41-38.39.40
S = \(\frac{39.40.41}{3}\)
S = 13.40.41
S = 21320
S= 1.2 + 2.3 + ... + 39.40
=> 3S = 3.(1.2 + 2.3 + ... + 39.40)
=> 3S = 1.2.(3-0) + 2.3.(4-1) +....+39.40.(41-38)
=> 3S = 1.2.3 - 0.1.2 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + ... + 39.40.41 - 38.39.40
=> 3S = 39.40.41
=> S = \(\frac{39.40.41}{3}\)
=> S=21320
S=1.2+2.3+3.4+.....+38.39+39.40
=>3S=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.3.4+...+3.38.39+39.40.3
=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+...+38.39.40-37.38.39+39.40.41-38.39.40
=39.40.41
=>S=13.40.41
Kết quả là 3333
♣ Còn phần công thức, bạn có thể xem ở link sau bài 3 : https://sites.google.com/site/toantieuhocpl/20-tinh-nhanh
Gọi biểu thức trên là S, ta có :
100S = 1x2 + 2x3 + 3x4 + 4x5 + ...+ 99x100
100S x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x3 + 3x4x3 + 4x5x3 + ... + 99x100x3
100S x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x(4-1) + 3x4x(5-2) + 4x5x(6-3) + ... + 99x100x(101-98)
100S x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x4 - 1x2x3 + 3x4x5 - 2x3x4 + 4x5x6 - 3x4x5 + ... + 99x100x101 - 98x99x100.
100S x 3 = 99x100x101
100S = 99x100x101 : 3
100S = 333300
S=333300:100
S=3333
S= 1.2+2.3+3.4+.....+38.39+39.40
3.S= 3.(1.2+2.3+3.4+.....+38.39+39.40)
3S = 1.2.3+2.3.3+3.3.4+......+3.38.39+3.39.40
3S = 1.2.3+2.3.(4-1)+3.4.(5-2)+.....+38.39.(40-37)+39.40.(41-38)
3S = 1.2.3+2.3.4-2.3.1+3.4.5-3.4.2+......+38.39.40-38.39.37+39.40.41-39.40.38
3S = (1.2.3-2.3.1)+(2.3.4-3.4.2)+.....+(38.39.40-39.40.38)+39.40.41
3S = 39.40.41
S = (39.40.41) :3
S = (39:3).40.41
S = 13.40.41=21320
* Chúc bạn học tốt
\(S=\) 1x2 + 2x3 + 3x4 +...+ 38x39 + 39x40
\(\Rightarrow3S\) = 1x2x3 + 2x3x(4-1) + 3x4x(5-2) + .... + 38x39x(40-37) + 39x40x(41-38)
\(\Rightarrow3S=\) 1x2x3 - 1x2x3 + 2x3x4 - 2x3x4 +3x4x5 +.... + 38x39x40 - 37x38x39+ 39x40x41-38x39x40
\(\Rightarrow3S=\)39x40x41 = 63 960
\(\Rightarrow S\) = 63960 : 3 = 21320
S=1.2+2.3+...+39.40
3S=1.2.3+2.3.3+...+39.40.3
3S=1.2.(3-0)+2.3.(4-1)+...+39.40.(41-38)
3S=1.2.3-0.1.2+2.3.4-1.2.3+...+39.40.41-38.39.40
3S=39.40.41
S=\(\frac{39.40.41}{3}\)
=>S=21320
\(S=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+39.40\)
\(\Rightarrow3S=3\left(1.2+2.3+3.4+...+39.40\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3S=3.1.2+3.2.3+3.3.4+...+3.39.40\)
\(\Rightarrow3S=\left(3-0\right).1.2+\left(4-1\right).2.3+\left(5-2\right).3.4+...+\left(41-38\right).39.40\)
\(\Rightarrow3S=1.2.3-0.1.2+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+...+39.40.41-38.39.40\)
\(\Rightarrow3S=39.40.41\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{39.40.41}{3}=21320\)
Nguồn: Tính tổng: 1x2 + 2x3 + 3x4 +...+ 2019x2020 + 2020x2021 - Hoc24
Đặt A=1.2+2.3+3.4+.........+2019.2020+2020.2021A=1.2+2.3+3.4+.........+2019.2020+2020.2021
⇒3A=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+.....+2019.2020.3+2020.2021.3⇒3A=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+.....+2019.2020.3+2020.2021.3
=1.2.3+2.3.(4−1)+3.4.(5−2)+.....+2020.2021.(2022−2019)=1.2.3+2.3.(4−1)+3.4.(5−2)+.....+2020.2021.(2022−2019)
=1.2.3+2.3.4−1.2.3+3.4.5−2.3.4+...+2020.2021.2022−2019.2020.2021=1.2.3+2.3.4−1.2.3+3.4.5−2.3.4+...+2020.2021.2022−2019.2020.2021
=2020.2021.2022=2020.2021.2022
⇒A=2020.2021.20223
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