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\(S=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{2n^2}=\frac{1}{2^2}\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
Lại có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right).n}\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}< \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}=1-\frac{1}{n}< 1\)
=> \(S=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{2n^2}=\frac{1}{2^2}\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)< \frac{1}{2^2}.1=\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(S< \frac{1}{4}\)
bạn ấn vào đúng 0 sẽ ra kết quả, mình làm bài này rồi dễ lắm
Ta có :
`5S=5(1/(5^2)+2/(5^3)+3/(5^4)+...+99/(5^100))`
`5S=1/5+2/(5^2)+3/(5^3)+...+99/(5^100)`
`=>5S-S=1/5+2/(5^2)+3/(5^3)+...+99/(5^100)-(1/(5^2)+2/(5^3)+3/(5^4)+...+99/(5^100))`
`4S=1/5+1/(5^2)+1/(5^3)+1/(5^4)+...+1/(5^99) -99/(5^100)`
`20S=5(1/5+1/(5^2)+1/(5^3)+...+1/(5^99)-99/(5^100))`
`20S=1+1/5+1/(5^2)+....+1/(5^98)-99/(5^99)`
`=>20S-4S=(1+1/5+1/(5^2)+...+1/(5^98)-99/(5^99))-(1/5+1/(5^2)+1/(5^3)+...+1/(5^99)-99/(5^100))`
`=>16S=1-99/(5^99)-1/(5^99)-99/(5^100)`
Vì `-99/(5^99)-1/(5^99)-99/(5^100)<0=>1-99/(5^99)-1/(5^99)-99/(5^100)<1`
`=>S<1/16`
S=1/20+(1/21+1/22-1)+(1/22+...+1/23-1)+...+(1/299+...+1/2100-1) (100 cặp)
S<1/20.20+1/21.21+1/22.22+...+1/299.299
S<1+1+1+...+1 (100 số 1)
S<100.1
S<100 (ĐPCM)
\(S=1+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}< 1+\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
Mà \(1+\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}=1+1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=2-\dfrac{1}{100}< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(S< 1+\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
Vậy \(S< 2\left(đpcm\right).\)
Câu 1 :
Ta có :
\(S=1+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+..........+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\)
Ta thấy :
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
........................
\(\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S< 1+\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+.......+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S< 1+1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+.....+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S< 1+1-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S< 2+\dfrac{1}{100}< 2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S< 2\rightarrowđpcm\)