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a, \(\dfrac{-7}{9}.2\dfrac{3}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{-7}{9}.\dfrac{11}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{-77}{36}\)
b, \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{-2}{15}\)
= \(\dfrac{10}{15}+\dfrac{-2}{15}\)
= \(\dfrac{-8}{15}\)
c , \(\dfrac{2}{3}-4\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{3}-4.\dfrac{5}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{3}-5\)
= \(\dfrac{-13}{3}\)
d, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{-3}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right).11-7\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) . 11 - 7
= \(\dfrac{11}{2}-\dfrac{14}{2}\)
= \(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
e, \(\dfrac{3}{4}.15\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}.43\dfrac{1}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(15\dfrac{1}{3}-43\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}.-28\)
= \(-21\)
các bạn ơi giúp mìh với mìh đag cần gấp ai nhanh và đúng thì mih tick cho
a , \(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}+1\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right):\dfrac{-24}{10}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right):\dfrac{-12}{5}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-8}{12}+\dfrac{15}{12}-\dfrac{2}{12}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
=\(\dfrac{5}{12}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{12}=\dfrac{-25}{144}\)
b , \(\dfrac{13}{15}\cdot0,25\cdot3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-1\dfrac{19}{60}\right)1\dfrac{23}{24}\)
=\(\dfrac{13}{15}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{79}{60}\right)\cdot\dfrac{57}{24}\)
=\(\dfrac{13}{20}-\dfrac{47}{60}\cdot\dfrac{57}{24}\)
=\(\dfrac{13}{20}-\dfrac{893}{480}=\dfrac{312}{480}-\dfrac{893}{480}=\dfrac{-581}{480}\)
c , \(\left(\dfrac{12}{32}+\dfrac{5}{-20}-\dfrac{10}{24}\right):\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{180}{480}-\dfrac{120}{480}-\dfrac{200}{480}\right)\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\)
= \(\dfrac{-7}{24}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{16}\)
d , \(4\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(2,5-3\dfrac{3}{4}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{9}{2}:\left(\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{15}{4}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=\(\dfrac{9}{2}:\dfrac{-5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{9}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-18}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-41}{10}\)
e , \(\dfrac{-5}{2}:\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{-5}{2}\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{4}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{-5}{2}:\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-5}{2}\cdot4=-10\)
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2};\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3};....;\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}=1+1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}=2-\dfrac{1}{100}< 2\)
Vậy A < 2
Bài 3:
D = \(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)....\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}......\dfrac{2014}{2015}\)
\(=\dfrac{1.2......2014}{2.3......2015}=\dfrac{1}{2015}\)
Bài 4:
A = \(\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{8}{9}.\dfrac{15}{16}......\dfrac{899}{900}\)
\(=\dfrac{1.3}{2.2}.\dfrac{2.4}{3.3}.\dfrac{3.5}{4.4}........\dfrac{29.31}{30.30}\)
\(=\dfrac{1.2.3......29}{2.3.4.......30}.\dfrac{3.4.5......31}{2.3.4.....30}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{30}.\dfrac{31}{2}=\dfrac{31}{60}\)
2) Tinh nhanh:
a) \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) . \(\dfrac{17}{26}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) . \(\dfrac{10}{26}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{23}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) . \(\left(\dfrac{17}{26}+\dfrac{10}{26}-1\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) . \(\left(\dfrac{27}{26}-1\right)\) = \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) . \(\dfrac{1}{26}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{598}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{3}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{9}.\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{9}\) . 1= \(\dfrac{5}{9}\)
Bài 1
a)\(\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right).\dfrac{3}{11}-\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^2.\dfrac{3}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{11}.\left[\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{11}.\left[\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{4}{3}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{11}.\left[\left(-2\right).\dfrac{4}{3}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{11}.\left(-\dfrac{8}{3}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{24}{33}\)
1. Tìm \(x\):
a) \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{-19}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{1}{3}.x\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{12}=x-\dfrac{1}{3}.x\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}.x=\dfrac{-17}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}.x=\dfrac{-17}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-17}{12}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-17}{8}\)
c) \(2016^3.2016^x=2016^8\)
\(2016^x=2016^8:2016^3\)
\(2016^x=2016^{8-3}\)
\(2016^x=2016^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
d) \(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\dfrac{5}{2}=3\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{35}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{35}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{32}{4}=8\)
e) \(\left(2,8.x-2^5\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=3^2\)
\(\left(2,8.x-2^5\right)=9.\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(2,8.x-2^5=6\)
\(2,8.x=6+32\)
\(2,8.x=38\)
\(x=38:2,8\)
\(x=\dfrac{95}{7}\)
f) \(\dfrac{4}{7}.x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}.x=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}.x=\dfrac{16}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{16}{15}:\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{28}{15}\)
g) \(\left(\dfrac{3x}{7}+1\right):\left(-4\right)=\dfrac{-1}{28}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{3x}{7}+1\right)=\dfrac{-1}{28}.\left(-4\right)\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{7}+1=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{7}=\dfrac{1}{7}-1\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{7}=\dfrac{-6}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=-6\)
\(x=\left(-6\right):3\)
\(x=-2\)
2. Thực hiện phép tính:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}+1\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+1\right)-\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{18}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{197}{90}\)
b) \(\dfrac{7.5^2-7^2}{7.24+21}\)
\(=\dfrac{7.25-7.7}{7.24+7.3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7.\left(25-7\right)}{7.\left(24+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{7.18}{7.27}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right):\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{7}{18}:\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{54}:\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
bài 1:
a) \(4\dfrac{1}{2}x:\dfrac{5}{12}=0,5\) ; b)\(1,5+1\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{2}x:\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{4}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{2}x\) \(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{5}{12}\) \(\dfrac{5}{4}x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{2}x\) \(=\dfrac{5}{24}\) \(\dfrac{5}{4}x=\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{5}{24}:\dfrac{9}{2}\) \(x=\dfrac{-5}{6}:\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{5}{108}\) \(x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
c) Cho mình hỏi x ở đâu vậy ???
d)\(\left(x-5\right):\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}\) e)\(\left(4,5-2x\right):\dfrac{3}{4}=1\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\) \(=\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}\) \(\left(\dfrac{9}{2}-2x\right):\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(x-5\) \(=\dfrac{2}{15}\) \(\dfrac{9}{2}-2x\) =\(\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{2}{15}+5\) \(\dfrac{9}{2}-2x=1\)
\(x\) \(=\dfrac{77}{15}\) \(2x=\dfrac{9}{2}-1\)
f) \(\left(2,7x-1\dfrac{1}{2}x\right):\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{-21}{7}\) \(2x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{27}{10}x-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right):\dfrac{2}{7}=-3\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{2}:2\)
\(\left[x\left(\dfrac{27}{10}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\right]=-3.\dfrac{2}{7}\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(x.\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{-6}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-6}{7}:\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
bài 2:
Theo bài ra ta có :\(\dfrac{a}{27}=\dfrac{-5}{9}=\dfrac{-45}{b}\)
\(\Rightarrow9a=27.\left(-5\right)\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{27.\left(-5\right)}{9}=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-5\right)b=\left(-45\right).9\Rightarrow b=\dfrac{\left(-45\right).9}{-5}=81\)
Vậy \(a=-15;b=81\)
a;\(\dfrac{-6}{11}\) : \(\dfrac{12}{55}\) = \(\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
b;\(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{72}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{36}\) = \(\dfrac{47}{72}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{36}\) = \(\dfrac{25}{72}\)
c;\(\dfrac{13}{10}\) : \(\dfrac{-5}{13}\) = \(\dfrac{-169}{50}\)
d; {\(\dfrac{5}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{11}\) } : { \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) -\(\dfrac{7}{11}\) } = \(\dfrac{115}{132}\) : \(\dfrac{34}{33}\) = \(\dfrac{115}{136}\)
lưu ý mk ko chép đầu bài
mình cần gấp lắm đến chiều mai là phải nộp rùi
giúp mình nha thanks cá bạn trước ko có tâm trạng mà cười nữa
1: =>7/3x=3+1/3-8-2/3=-5-1/3=-16/3
=>x=-16/3:7/3=-7/16
2: =>1/3|x-2|=4/5+3/7=28/35+15/35=43/35
=>|x-2|=129/35
=>x-2=129/35 hoặc x-2=-129/35
=>x=199/35 hoặc x=-59/35
-Quy luật: Nhân mỗi vế của đẳng thức cho số thích hợp để tạo ra đẳng thức mới, khi cộng (hoặc trừ) mỗi vế của mỗi đẳng thức thì sẽ rút gọn bớt.
a) \(A=2-2^2+2^3-2^4+...+2^{99}-2^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2^2-2^3+2^4-2^5+...+2^{100}-2^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A+A=2^2-2^3+2^4-2^5+...+2^{100}-2^{101}+\left(2-2^2+2^3-2^4+...+2^{99}-2^{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-2^{101}+2\)
b,c) làm tương tự.
d) \(D=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3D=3+1+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3D-D=3+1+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2D=3+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2D=\dfrac{3^{101}+1}{3^{100}}\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{3^{101}+1}{2.3^{100}}\)
e) làm tương tự nhưng đổi thành cộng.