Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Ta có: \(\left(b-c\right)^3+\left(c-a\right)^3-\left(a-b\right)^3-3\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\)
\(=\left(b-c+c-a\right)\left[\left(b-c\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)+\left(c-a\right)^2\right]-\left(a-b\right)\left[1+3\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(b-a\right)\left(b^2-3bc+3c^2+ab-3ac+a^2\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(1+3bc-3ab-3c^2+3ac\right)\)
\(=\left(b-a\right)\left(b^2-3bc+3c^2+ab-3ac+a^2+1+3bc-3ab-3c^2+3ac\right)\)
\(=\left(b-a\right)\left(b^2-2ab+a^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(b-a\right)^3+\left(b-a\right)\)
\(=b^3-3b^2a+3ba^2-a^3+b-a\)
\(\left(a+c\right)\left(a-c\right)-\left(a-b-c\right)\left(a-b+c\right)+b\left(b-2a\right)\)
\(=a^2-c^2-\left(a-b\right)^2+c^2+b^2-2ab\)
\(=a^2-c^2-a^2+2ab-b^2+c^2+b^2-2ab\)
\(=0\)
\(=\left(a^2-c^2\right)-\left(\left(a-b\right)^2-c^2\right)+b^2-2ab\)
\(=a^2-c^2-\left(a-b\right)^2+c^2+b^2-2ab\)
\(=\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)-\left(a-b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(a+b\right)^3+\left(b+c\right)^3+\left(c+a\right)^3-3\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\)
Đặt a+b=x ; b+c=y; c+a=z ta có:
\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)
=\(\left(x+y\right)^3-3x^2y-3xy^2+z^3-3xyz\)
=\(\left[\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3\right]-\left(3x^2y+3xy^2+3xyz\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-z\left(x+y\right)+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2-3xy\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc\right)\)
xong thay vào
a) (a+b)3+(a-b)3=a3+3a2b+3ab2+b3+a3-3a2b+3ab2-b3
=2a3+6ab2
b) (a + b + c)2 + (a − b − c)2 + (b − c − a)2 + (c − a − b)2
=a2+b2+c2+2ab+2bc+2ca+a2+b2+c2-2ab+2bc-2ac+a2+b2+c2-2bc+2ca-2ba+a2+b2+c2-2ca+2ab-2cb
=4a2+4b2+4c2
a) Ta có: \(\left(a+b\right)^3+\left(a-b\right)^3\)
\(=\left(a+b+a-b\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2a\cdot\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-a^2+b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=2a\cdot\left(a^2+3b^2\right)\)
\(=2a^3+6ab^2\)
=(b+c)(ac-a2+bc-ab)+(b+c)(ac-bc+a2-ab)+(c+a)(a+b)(b-c)
=(b+c)(ac-a2+bc-ab+ac-bc+a2-ab)+(a+c)(a+b)(b-c)
=(b+c)(2ac-2ab)-(a+c)(a+b)(c-b)
=(b+c).2a.(c-b)-(a2+ab+ac+bc)(c-b)
=(c-b)(2ab+2ac-a2-ab-ac-bc)
=(c-b)(-a2+ab+ac-bc)=(c-b)[a(b-a)-c(b-a)]
=(c-b)(b-a)(a-c)