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RÚT GỌN MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ SỬ DỤNG Ving , V hoặc Vto
1 he was the firt man who left the burning building.
-> he was the first man to leave the burning building
2 the coupe who live in the house next door are both colege professors
-> the couple living in the house next door are both college professors
3 the people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
-> the people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
4 the studenta who did not come to the class yeterday explain their absence o the teacher
-> the students not coming to the class yeterday explain their absence to the teacher
5 did you get the message which concerned the speical metting?
-> did you get the message concerning the speical metting ?
6 lan is the second sutudents who entered the classroom this morning .
-> lan is the second student to enter the classroom this morning
7 the psychologists who study the nature of sleep have made important discoveries.
-> the psychologists studying the nature of sleep have made important discoveries
8 he was the only man who reached the top,
-> he was the only man to reach the top
9 he is uaually the first who comes and the last who goes.
-> he is uaually the first to come and the last to go
10 people who listen to very loud music may suffer gradual hearing loss.
-> people listening to very loud music may suffer gradual hearing loss
11 he was the second man who was saved in the fire.
-> he was the second man to be saved in the fire
12 I haven't got anything that I could open a bottle of wine with
-> I haven't got anything I could open a bottle of wine with
13 the queen elizabeth is the largest ship which has been built on the island.
-> the queen elizabeth is the largest ship built on the island
14 the fifth man who was interviewd was completely unsuitable.
-> the fifth man interviewed was completely unsuitable
15 this is the third who late for the metting today
-> this is the third to be late for the metting today
16 am I the next person who joions the interview?
-> am I the next person joining the interview ?
17 this is the first person who is interviewed today.
-> this is the first person to be interviewed today
18 people who are studing vietnamese come from china
-> people studying vietnamese come from china
19 they liver in a house that was built in
-> they lived in a house built in....
20 I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country.
-> I come from a city located in the southern part of the country
Coi lại câu 6 với câu 11 bạn ơi , mình thấy hình như sai chỗ nào đó hay sao í
đề là rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ nhưng câu 6 rút rồi nên mk ghi dạng tương đương v. Còn câu 11 thì mk phân vân giữa "playing" và "to play"
II. Reduce the relative clause in the following sentences, using Ving/ V3 or to v
1. We stood on the bridge which connects the two halves of the building.
->We stood on the bridge connecting the two halves of the building .
2. The vegetables which are sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals.
-> The vegetables sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals.
3. He was the second man who was saved in the fire.
-> He was the second man saving in the fire
4. The Queen Elizabeth is the largest ship which has been built on the island.
-> The Queen Elizabeth is the largest ship built on the island .
5. The fifth man who was interviewed was completely unsuitable.
-> The fifth man interviewed was completely unsuitable .
6. This is the third who is late for the meeting today.
-> This is the third to be late for the meeting today.
7. Am I the next person who joins the interview ?
-> Am I the next person joining the interview?
#trannguyenbaoquyen
REDUCE RELATIVE CLAUSES INTO RELTIVE PHRASES
1 be sure follow the instructions that are given at the top of the page.
-> Be sure follow the instructions given at the top of the page
2 studnets who arrive late will not be permitted to enter the classroom.
-> Students arriving late will not be permitted to enter the classroom
3 john, who was taken by surprie, hardly knew what to say.
-> john, taken by surprise, hardly knew what to say
4 the people who are watting for the bus in the rain are getting wet.
-> The people watting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
5 we drove along the road that was still flooded after the heavy rain.
-> we drove along the road still flooded after the heavy rain
6 the scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress.
-> the scientists researching the causes of cancer are making progress7 the wild ox which í kept at Nam Cat Tien National park is of a special kind .
-> the wild ox kept at Nam Cat Tien National park is of a special kind
8 the helicopter which was flying toward the lake made a low droning sound.
-> the helicopter flying toward the lake made a low droning sound
REDUCE RELATIVE CLAUSES INTO RELTIVE PHRASES
1 be sure follow the instructions that are given at the top of the page.
-> Be sure follow the instructions given at the top of the page
2 studnets who arrive late will not be permitted to enter the classroom.
-> Students arriving late will not be permitted to enter the classroom
3 john, who was taken by surprie, hardly knew what to say.
-> john, taken by surprise, hardly knew what to say
4 the people who are watting for the bus in the rain are getting wet.
-> The people watting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
5 we drove along the road that was still flooded after the heavy rain.
-> we drove along the road still flooded after the heavy rain
6 the scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress.
-> the scientists researching the causes of cancer are making progress
7 the wild ox which í kept at Nam Cat Tien National park is of a special kind .
-> the wild ox kept at Nam Cat Tien National park is of a special kind
8 the helicopter which was flying toward the lake made a low droning sound.
-> the helicopter flying toward the lake made a low droning sound
Reduce relative clauses into relative phrases
1. The couple who live in the house next door are both college professors
The couple living in the house next door are both college professors
2. The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
The people waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
3. Did you get the message which concerned the special meeting ?
Did you get the message concerning the special meeting ?
4. Lan is the second student who entered the classroom this morning
Lan is the second student to enter the classroom this morning
5. The psychologists who study the nature of sleep have made important discoveries
The psychologists studying the nature of sleep have made important discoveries
6. He was the second man who was killed in this way
He was the second man to be killed in this way
7. Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon
Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon
8. I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country
I come from a city located in the southern part of the country
9. The vegetables which are sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals
The vegetables sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals
1 You are the last person to see her alive.
2 My brother is the only one to realize the danger.
3The pilot was the only one to survive the crash.
4 The amount of money was taken by the robbers to be found by the police (có lẽ sai)
5 He was the second man to be killed in this way.
6 tương tự câu 1
7 She was the first man to leave the burning building.
8 Our solar system is the galaxy to be called the Milky Way
9 We have an apartment to overlook the park
1.The nurse looking after my aunt is very kind to her.
2. Daisy was the second woman to reach the top of the mountain.
3. He was the tallest man to reach the top.
4. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon.
5. He is the only person to know my phone number.
Rewrite the sentences
36. People who listen to very loud music may suffer gradual hearing loss
→ Gradual hearing loss may be suffered by people who listen to very loud music.
37. He was the second man who was saved in the fire
→ The second man saved in the fire was him.
38. The fifth man who was interviewed was completely unsuitable
→ The fifth man interviewed was completely unsuitable.
39. This is the third who is late for the meeting today
→ The person who is late for the meeting today is the third one.
40. Am I the next person who joins the interview ?
→ Is it me who will join the interview next?
41. My brother is the only one who realized the danger
→ Among us, my brother is the only one who realized the danger.
42. The fence which surrounds our house is made of wood
→ Our house is surrounded by a fence made of wood.
43. Be sure to follow the instructions that are give at the top of the page
→ Make sure to follow the instructions given at the top of the page.
36.Individuals who listen to excessively loud music may experience gradual hearing loss.
37.He was the second individual rescued from the fire.
38.The fifth person interviewed was entirely unsuitable.
39.Today, this is the third person who is late for the meeting.
40.Will I be the next person to participate in the interview?
41.Amongst everyone, my brother is the only one who realized the danger.
42.Our house is enclosed by a wood fence.
43.Make sure to adhere to the instructions provided at the top of the page.