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* Vì đây là chương trình Anh lớp 9 nên chưa nắm rõ, có gì sai sót mong AD thông cảm ạ *
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence.
1. I didn’t know that you were in the hospital, so I didn’t visit you.
→ If I had known that you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late.
→ If you don't hurry up, you wil be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.
→ If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.
→ If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise.
→ If you took more exercise, you would be fit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
→ If you aren't careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
7. If I have time, I’ll help you.
→ Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8. He didn’t study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now.
→ If he had studied his lesson very carefully, he wouldn't get bad marks now.
9. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.
→ Dick drove carefully , he wouldn't often cause accidents .
10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.
→ If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
1.If I had konwn tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2.If you don't hunrry up, you will be late.
3.If she weren 't very busy, she could help my now.
4.If he had konwn my phone number, he would have phoned me
5.If you took exercise, you would be fit unfit.
6.If you are not,you will cut with that knife.
7.Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8.If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he woudn't get bad marks now.
9.If dick drove carefully, he wouldn't cause acciddent .
10.If I knew English, I could apply for that jop.
1. " Are you hungry, Tom ?" she asks
She asked...Tom if he was hungry........................................
2. " Will she come on time?"
I asked...............she if she would come on time................................ 3. " Have you been here before?"
He asked me..........if I had been there before....................
4. "Can you speak any foreign languages?" Henry asked her
Henry wanted to know......whether she could speak eny foreign languages.............................
5. Sue asked, "Do you know my new address, Mike?"
Sue asked.................Mike if she knew her new address........................... 6. " Does your mother live in Hanoi?" Loan asks
Loan asked me.........if my mother lived in Hanoi..........................
7. " Do you know who will come to the meeting today?"
She asked me..........if I knew who would come to the meeting that day...........................
8. " Can you read without your glasses?"
He asked his grandma....if she could meet without her glasses.....................
9. " Is she leaving for Hanoi?"
I asked him..........if she was leaving for Hanoi................................
10. " Did i lock the door yesterday?" said Mary
Mary wondered..........whether she had locked the door the previous day.............................
Put these sentences into directed speech :
1. I told her to bring it back if it didn't fit.
=> " Bring it back if it don't fit" I said to her
2. Mary asked John not to tell anyone her new address.
=> " Don't tell anyone my new address" Mary asked John
3. She told me that he was not at home.
=> " He isn't at home " she told me
4. She said that she would pay him if she could.
=> " I will pay him if I can " she said
5. The notice said that breakfast would not be served after 9.30.
=> " Breakfast will not be served after 9.30" The notice said
6. I asked her if it was going to be a fine day that day.
=> " Is it going to be a fine day today? " I said her
7. He asked her where shw was going.
=> " Where are you going? " he asked her
8. Nina said that they were going to visit her on Sunday.
=> " We are going to visit her on Sunday" Nina said
9. He said that he could understand that problem.
=> " I can understand this problem " he said
10. He told Jack that he would phone him the following day.
=> " I will phone you tomorrow, Jack" he said
11. She asked us what we were going to do the following summer.
=> " What are you going to do next summer ?" she asked us
12. The interviewer asked Mr Simpson how many iobs he had had since 2000.
=> " How many iobs has he had since 2000? " The interviewer asked Mr Simpson
13. The landlady asked us if we had had enough for lunch.
=> " Did you help enough for luch? " the landlady asked us
14. She told me that she would have a cup of tea with me.
=> " I will have a cup of tea with you " she said to me
VI. Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the original one.
1. Do I have to fill in any forms?. necessary
Is it necessary for me to fill in any forms?
2. It is necessary that I post this letter tonight. need
I need to post this letter tonight.
3. This food is so good that I’m going to have some more. such
This such a good food that I’m going to have some more
4. “Why didn’t you mention the problem before?” I asked them. had
I asked them why had not you mention the problem before.
5. You are unfit because you don’t do enough exercise. would
( If you weren’t unfit, you would have do more exercise.
6. I bought myself some good new clothes. I need them for my new job. which
( I bought myself some good new clothes which I need for my new job
7. It’s a pity I can’t go to the game next Saturday. wish
( I wish I could go to the game Saturday before
8. I’m really sorry I didn’t invite her to the party. Wish ( E ko làm đc)
( I really___________________________________________________________
9. He is too young to go to school alone. old
He is not old enough to go to school alone
10. He can’t pass the exam. could
He wishes he could pass the exam.
Could you lend me some money?
Do you mind lending me some money?
Can I use your headphone?
( Do
Shall I carry your luggage?
( Would ……………………………………………………………………………………..……………………………….……….………
Could I borrow your newspaper?
( Do ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………….…
11.May I borrow your car tonight, Henry ? (lending)
( Would you lending me your car tonight Henry?
Can you take me a photograph?
( Would you mind taking me a photograph?
May I ask you a question?
( Would
Will you post the letters for me?
( Would you mind posting the letters for me?
Could you open the windows?
( Do you mind opening the window?
Could you wait a moment, please?
( Do you mind waiting a moment?
Please make some tea.
( Would you mind making me some tea?
Rewrite the following sentences in direct speech :
1. The boss asked me how many languages I could speak.
=>THE BOSS ASKED ME:''HOW MANY LANGUAGES CAN YOU SPEAK?''
2. My friends wanted to know if he would stay there with me some more days.
=>MY FRIENDS ASKED HIM:''WOULD YOU STAY HERE WITH ME MORE DAYS?''
3. I wordered if they were going to build a new school in that area the following year.
=>I ASKED:''ARE THEY GOING TO BUILD A NEW SCHOOL IN THAT AREA NEXT YEAR?''
4. They wanted to discover what made the new land different from others.
=>THEY ASKED:''WHAT MAKES THE NEW LAND DIFFERENT FROM OTHERS.''
5. People wondered why the security of the earth would be threatened.
=>THEY ASKED:''WHY WILL THE SECURITY OF THE EARTH BE THREATENED.''
6. Nhung said that she would be a good teacher of Math someday.
=>NHUNG SAID:''I WILL BE A GOOD TEACHER OF MATH SOMEDAY.''
7. Nam told me that they hadn't been at the Club the night before.
=>NAM TOLD ME:''WE WEREN'T AT THE CLUB LAST NIGHT.''
8. She told me that I could try it then if I liked.
=>SHE TOLD TO ME:''YOU CAN TRY IT IF YOU LIKE.''
9. He said that he was going to hire a robot the following Saturday.
=>HE SAID:''I AM GOING TO HIRE A ROBOT NEXT SATURDAY.''
10. Mary told me that her parents didn't want her to participate in that project.
Rewrite the following sentences in direct speech :
1. The boss asked me how many languages I could speak.
" How many languages can you speak? " , the boss asked me.
2. My friends wanted to know if he would stay there with me some more days.
" Will you stay there with me some more days" , my friends asked
3. I wordered if they were going to build a new school in that area the following year.
" Are they going to build a new school in that area next year? " , I asked
4. They wanted to discover what made the new land different from others.
" What makes the new land different from others? " , they asked
5. People wondered why the security of the earth would be threatened.
" why will the security of the earth be threatened? " , people wondered
6. Nhung said that she would be a good teacher of Math someday.'
" I will be a good teacher of Math someday", Nhung said
7. Nam told me that they hadn't been at the Club the night before.
" We haven't been at the Club last night", Nam told me
8. She told me that I could try it then if I liked.
" You can try it then if you like", she told me
9. He said that he was going to hire a robot the following Saturday.
" I am going to hire a robot next Suturday", he said
10. Mary told me that her parents didn't want her to participate in that project.
" My parents don't want me to participate in this project", Mary said to me
IV, Rewrite each sentences, beginning with the words provided
1, "I have something to show you now" he said to me
-> He told me that he had something to show me then
2, "I'm leaving here for Hue tomorrow" She said
-> She said that she was leaving there for Hue the next day
3, "I'll come with you as soon as I am ready" Tom said to her
-> Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready
4," I must go now" The father said to us
->The father said to us he had to go then
5, " Who puts the salt in my cup of coffe?" asked Peter
->Peter asked me who put the salt in his cup of coffee
6, " Why do you come here late?" She asked me
-> She asked me why I came there late
7, " Can you play the piano?" He asked the girl
-> He asked the girl if she could play the piano
8, " I'm having a good time here" said Maryam
-> Maryam said she was having a good time there
9, " Do you like pop music?" Hoa told Maryam
-> Hoa asked Maryam if she liked pop music
10, " Where do you live, the boy?" asked the man
-> The man asked the boy where he lived
V, Turn the following questinons into indirect speech.
1, She said, " Can you speak Spanish, Minh?"
->She asked Minh if he could speak Spanish
2, Thanh said to her teacher, "Will I finish my exercise at home?"
->Thanh asked her teacher if she would finish her exercise at home
3, Nien asked Hoa, " Do you have many new friends?"
->Nien asked Hoa if she had many new friends
4, My friend said, " Are you going to leave tomorrow?"
->My friend asked me if I was going to leave the next day
5, They said to us, " Must you go now?"
->they asked us if we had to go then
6, I asked Nam, "Are you free tonight?"
->I asked Nam if he was free that night
7, She asked the tourists, " Do you know the way to the station?"
->She asked the tourists if he knew the way to the station
8, John said, " Is Phong Nha Cave in southern VietNam, Nhi?"
->John asked Nhi if PN Cave was in southern VN
9, The visitors said, " Can we take photos?"
->The visitors asked me if they could take photos
10, Daniel said to Jim, " Is there a cafe nearby?"
->Daniel asked Jim if there was a cafe nearby
*) Viết lại câu nghĩa không đổi:
56. You forgot to turn off the radio, didn't you ?
=> You didn't remember to turn off the radio, did you?
57. Everyday thousands of trees are cut down in the world.
=> Everyday people cut down thousands of trees in the world.
58. "Have you done your homework?" asked the teacher.
=> The teacher asked me if I had done my home
59. The exercise was so easy that all students could do it.
=> It was such an easy exercise that all students could do it.
60. I love to play tennis.
=> I enjoy playing tennis.
*) Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meanings by using the given words in the
brackets
61. We spent five hours learning English. (took)
-> It took us five hours to learn English.
62. They built the church in 18th century . (was)
-> The church was built in 18th century.
63. She started working in this company 5 years ago. (for)
-> They have worked in this company for 5 years.
64. In spite of his good salary, he was unhappy in his job. (although)
-> Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.
65. She broke the cup because she was careless. (because of)
-> She broke the cup because of her carelessness.
66. Tuan took a taxi, but he still arrived late for the interview. (although)
-> Although Tuan took a taxi, he still arrived late for the interview.
67. He was sick, so he didn’t go to school. (because)
-> Because he was sick, he didn't go to school.
68. We didn’t go because of the rain. (rained)
-> We didn't go because it rained.
69. He started learning Chinese last year. (since)
-> He has learned Chinese since last year.
70. The pupils raised their hands. They wanted to answer the question. (who)
-> The pupils, who wanted to answer the question, raised their hands.
71. Jack can’t tell you about that sight because he doesn’t see it. (if)
-> If Jack saw that sight, he could tell you about it.
72. They won’t come with us. (wish)
-> I wish they would come with us.
73. I started learning English two years ago. (for)
-> I have learned English for two years.
74. My English is not so good as yours. (better)
-> Your English is better than mine.
75. I didn’t know her number, so I didn’t ring her up. (if)
-> If I had known her number, I would have rung her up.
76. He didn’t take my advice, so he got in trouble. (if)
-> If he had taken my advice, he wouldn't have got in trouble.
77. People believe that the island was discovered by accident. (said)
-> The island is said to have been discovered by accident.
78. He wrote a letter in two hours. (took)
-> It took him two hours to write a letter.
79. I’m sorry that I didn’t go to the party last Sunday. (wish)
-> I wish I had gone to the party last Sunday.
80. Kangaroos have long tails. They come from Australia. (which)
-> Kangaroos, which come from Australia, have long tails.
Under line the mistake and correct it
1. Green=>Green's Park is more beautiful than all parks in the region.
→
..............................................................................................................................................................
2. He asked for further=>more information about the accident.
→
..............................................................................................................................................................
3. Of the two films, tell me which you find interestinger=> more interesting.
→..............................................................................................................................................................
4. Her performance is more wonderfuller=>wonderfull than mine.
→..............................................................................................................................................................
5. Tom is elder than his cousin.
→................older..............................................................................................................................................
6. I paid less for my new car as for my old one.
→........................than......................................................................................................................................
7. New York is a bigger city as=>than Paris.
→..............................................................................................................................................................
8. English traditions are very different than=>from continental.
→
..............................................................................................................................................................
Part 3: Reported Speech
Exercise: Change each of the following sentences into reported speech.
1. She told him: “Close the window!”
→ She told him................to close the window.....................................................................................................................
2. He said: “I am going to change my mobile phone number.”
→ He said (that) .......................he was going to change his mobile phone number.............................................................................................................
3. Sam asked her: “Have you got a change?”
→ Sam asked her
.................................if she had got a change....................................................................................................
4. He wanted to know: “Which program is on VTV3?”
→ He wanted to
know..................which program was on VTV3?.............................................................................................................
5. She said: “I was climbing the mountain at 9 a.m yesterday.”
→ She said
(that)...................she has been climbing the mountain at 9a.m the day before....................................................................................................................
6. He was told: “Fill in the form!”
→ He was
told...........to fill in the form................................................................................................................................
7. She said: “I am working in the garden”.
→ She said
(that)............she was working in the garden...........................................................................................................................
8. They asked me: “Did he lose the game?”
→ They asked me
.....................if he has lose the game................................................................................................................
1.more beautiful->the most beautiful
2.father->further
3.interestinger->most interesting
4.wonderfuller->wonderfull
5.elder->older
6.as->than
7.as->than
8.than->from
9.more-> bỏ
10.more->most
1. He can’t pass the examination.
He wishes ……………he could pass the examination ………
2. Mai has lived in Hanoi since she was 10.
She started ……living in HN when she was 10 ………………
3. I didn’t know she was sick, so I didn’t come to see her.
If I …………knew she was sick, I would come to see her…………
4. Nga asked me “Are you going to buy a new bike tomorrow?”.
Nga asked me …………if I was going to buy a new bike the following day ……………