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1
1 has written
2 didn't have
3 played
4 has she been
5 I have ever visited
6 Did you go
7 Have you ever been there?
8 did you,went
9 was,be
10 did you watch
2
1 we haven't seen her since Christmas day.
2This is the first time I tried this kind of food.
3 It has rained for an hour.
4 The last time that they visit their grandparents is two months ago.
5 We began studied english when we still in grade 3.
6 It's nearly two years that my sister hasn't seen her friend.
Bài tập viết lại câu thì hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn
How long is it since you rode a bicyde?
=>When did you ride a bicycle?
How long is it since he wrote to ỵou?
=>When did he write to you?
When did he last talk to you?
=>How long has he talked to you ?
When did you last telephone him?
=>How long have you telephoned him?
We have never eaten this kind of food before.
=>It’s the first time we have eaten this kind of food
This is the fìrst time I have seen this fìlm.
=>I have never seen this film before.
This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn’t gone abroad before.
She started driving 1 month ago.
=>She has driven for 1 month.
We began eating when it started to rain.
=>We have eaten since it started to rain.
I last had my hair cut when I left her
=>I haven’t had my hair cut since I left her.
The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
=>She hasn’t kissed me for 5 months.
It is a long time since we last met.
=>We haven’t met for a long time.
When did you have it ?
=>How long have you had it?
This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .
=>I haven’t had such a delicious meal before.
I haven’t seen him for 8 days.
=>The last time I saw him was 8 days ago.
I haven’t taken a bath since Monday.
=>It is since Monday I last took a bath.
Its 2 months since he earned any money.
=>He has earned money for 2 months
He last shaved the day before yesterday.
=>He hasn’t shaved the day since yesterday.
Its 2 years since I was last in Rome.
=>I haven’t been to Rome for 2 years
I saw Tom last on his wedding day.
=>I haven’t seen Tom since on his wedding day
I last ate raw fish when I was in Japan.
=>I haven’t eaten raw fish since I was in Japan
Its ten weeks since since I last had a good night sleep.
=>I haven’t had a good night sleep for ten weeks
He last paid taxes in 1970.
=>He hasn’t paid taxes since 1970
I last ate meat 5 years ago.
=>I haven’t eaten eat for 5 years.
Its years since I took photographs.
=>I haven’t taken photographs for years.
I last watched TV on new years
=> I haven't watched TV since on new years.
Its 3 months since he wrote to me.
=>He hasn’t written to me for 3 months.
The last time I was aboard was in the summer of 1978.
=>I haven’t been abroad since the summer of 1978
Ihavent seen him for 2 months.
=> I last saw him 2 months ago.
Its nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
=>My father hasn’t seen his brother for nearly 20 years.
When did you learn to drive?
=>How long is it since you learned to drive?
The last time I went swimming was when we were in Spain.
=>I haven’t gone swimming since we were in Spain.
ThisisthefirsttimeIve been to a night club
=>I haven’t been to a night club before
They have never heard such a thing before.
=>This is the first time they have heard such a thing
Mary rang hours and hours ago.
=>It it hours since Mary rang
It is ages since Alan visited his parents.
=>Alan hasn't visited his parents for ages.
How long is it since you rode a bicyde?
=>When did you ride a bicycle?
How long is it since he wrote to ỵou?
=>When did he write to you?
When did he last talk to you?
=>How long has he talked to you ?
When did you last telephone him?
=>How long have you telephoned him?
We have never eaten this kind of food before.
=>It’s the first time we have eaten this kind of food
This is the fìrst time I have seen this fìlm.
=>I have never seen this film before.
This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn’t gone abroad before.
She started driving 1 month ago.
=>She has driven for 1 month.
We began eating when it started to rain.
=>We have eaten since it started to rain.
I last had my hair cut when I left her
=>I haven’t had my hair cut since I left her.
The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
=>She hasn’t kissed me for 5 months.
It is a long time since we last met.
=>We haven’t met for a long time.
When did you have it ?
=>How long have you had it?
This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .
=>I haven’t had such a delicious meal before.
I haven’t seen him for 8 days.
=>The last time I saw him was 8 days ago.
I haven’t taken a bath since Monday.
=>It is since Monday I last took a bath.
Its 2 months since he earned any money.
=>He has earned money for 2 months
He last shaved the day before yesterday.
=>He hasn’t shaved the day since yesterday.
Its 2 years since I was last in Rome.
=>I haven’t been to Rome for 2 years
I saw Tom last on his wedding day.
=>I haven’t seen Tom since on his wedding day
I last ate raw fish when I was in Japan.
=>I haven’t eaten raw fish since I was in Japan
Its ten weeks since since I last had a good night sleep.
=>I haven’t had a good night sleep for ten weeks
He last paid taxes in 1970.
=>He hasn’t paid taxes since 1970
I last ate meat 5 years ago.
=>I haven’t eaten eat for 5 years.
Its years since I took photographs.
=>I haven’t taken photographs for years.
I last watched TV on new years
=> I haven't watched TV since on new years.
Its 3 months since he wrote to me.
=>He hasn’t written to me for 3 months.
The last time I was aboard was in the summer of 1978.
=>I haven’t been abroad since the summer of 1978
Ihavent seen him for 2 months.
=> I last saw him 2 months ago.
Its nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
=>My father hasn’t seen his brother for nearly 20 years.
When did you learn to drive?
=>How long is it since you learned to drive?
The last time I went swimming was when we were in Spain.
=>I haven’t gone swimming since we were in Spain.
ThisisthefirsttimeIve been to a night club
=>I haven’t been to a night club before
They have never heard such a thing before.
=>This is the first time they have heard such a thing
Mary rang hours and hours ago.
=>It it hours since Mary rang
It is ages since Alan visited his parents.
=>Alan hasn't visited his parents for ages.
Chúc bn hok tốt !
Rewrite the following sentence not to change their meanings:
1. This is the first time he went abroad.
=>He hasn't........gone abroad before.....................
2. She started driving 1 month ago.
=>She has........driven for 1 month......................
3. We began eating when it started to rain.
=> We have........eaten since it started to rain. .........................
4. I last had my hair cut when I left her.
=> I haven't..............had my hair cur since I left her............................
5. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
=> She hasn't..........kissed me for 5 months........................
6. It is a long time since we last met.
=> We haven't.........met for a long time.....................
7. When did you have it?
=> How long...................have you had it..........................?
8. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal.
=> I haven't............ had such a delicious mea before..................................
9. I haven't seen him for 8 days.
=> The last..................time I saw him 8 years ago.......................
10. I haven't taken a bath since Monday.
=> It is........Monday since I last took a bath......................
Ex1 viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi
1.This last time she came black to her hometown was 4 years ago
=>she hasn`t....come back to her hometown for 4 years.................................................................................
2.He stared working as a bank clerk 3 months ago.
=>he has....worked as a bank clerk for 3 months.....................................................................................
3.It has been 5 years since we first flew to Singapore.
=>we have.......flown to Singapore for 5 years............................................................................
4. I last had my hair cut in November.
=>I haven`t cut my hair since November
5.The last time we called each other was 5 months ago
=>We haven`t called each other for 5 months
6.It is a long time since we last met
=>We haven`t met for a long time
7 .when did you have it?
=>How long have you had it ?
8.This is the fist time I had such a delicious meal
=>I haven`t had such a delicious meal before
9.I haven`t seen him for 8 days
=>The last time i last saw him was 8 days ago
10.To day is Saturday.I haven`t taken a bath since Wednesday.
=>It is Wednesday since i last took a bath
=>Bn này ở bẩn quá .ĐỌc c10
1.This last time she came black to her hometown was 4 years ago
=>she hasn`t....come back to her hometown for 4 years.................................................................................
2.He stared working as a bank clerk 3 months ago.
=>he has....worked as a bank clerk for 3 months.....................................................................................
3.It has been 5 years since we first flew to Singapore.
=>we have.......flown to Singapore for 5 years............................................................................
4. I last had my hair cut in November.
=>I haven`t cut my hair since November
5.The last time we called each other was 5 months ago
=>We haven`t called each other for 5 months
6.It is a long time since we last met
=>We haven`t met for a long time
7 .when did you have it?
=>How long have you had it ?
8.This is the fist time I had such a delicious meal
=>I haven`t had such a delicious meal before
9.I haven`t seen him for 8 days
=>The last time i last saw him was 8 days ago
10.To day is Saturday.I haven`t taken a bath since Wednesday.
=>It is Wednesday since i last took a bath
6. i haven't seen her for a long time
->i didn't see her a long time ago
7. how long have you learnt french?
->how long ago did you start learning French?
8. when did you strart to listen to classical music?
->how long have you listened to classical music?
9. i last saw her 10 years ago
->i haven't seen her for 10 years
10.how long have you bought this car
->when did you buy this car?
11. this is the first time he went abroad
->he hasn't gone abroad before
12.she started driving 1 month ago
->she has driven for 1 month
13.we began eating when it started to rain
->we have eaten since it started to rain
14.it is a long time since we last met
>we haven't met for a long time
15. when did you have it
->how long have you had it?
6. i haven't seen her for a long time->i didn't ..see her a long time ago .........
7. how long have you learnt french?->how long ago.....did you start learning EL ? .......
8. when did you strart to listen to classical music?->how long have you listened to classical music ?
9. i last saw her 10 years ago->i haven't seen her for 10 years
10.how long have you bought this car->when did you buy this car ?
11. this is the first time he went abroad->he hasn't gone abroad before
12.she started driving 1 month ago ->she has started driving for 1 month
13.we began eating when it started to rain ->we have eaten since it started to rain
14.it is a long time since we last met>we haven't met for a long time
15. when did you have it->how long have you had it ?
Chúc bạn học tốt 
1. Is there a library at your school?
Does your school have a library?
2. Could you tell me the way to the art gallery?
How can I go/ get to the art gallery.
3. This test is very difficult and we can’t do it.
This test is too difficult for us to do.
4. How can I get to Le Loi street?
Could you tell me the wat to Le Loi street?
5. Henry school has more than 400 students.
There are more than 400 students in Henry’s school.
6. There are twenty classes in our school.
Our school has twenty classes.
7. Does your class have forty students?
Are there forty students in your class?
8. This dress is very expensive and she can’t buy it.
This dress is too expensive for her to buy.
9. It’s very important for you to hand in the test on time.
You must hand in the test on time.
10. Linda s this dress most.
This dress is Linda’s favourite one.
11. This exercise is very difficult and he can’t do it.
This exercise is too difficult for him to do.
12. The museum is bigger than the art gallery.
The art gallery is smaller than the museum.
13. The skate park is noisier than the amusing park.
The amusing park is more quiet/ quieter than the skate park.
14. The food here is worse than my cooking.
My cooking is better than the food here.
15. The kitchen is smaller than the living room.
The living room is larger/ bigger than the kitchen.
16. My computer is newer than my mobile phone.
My mobile phone is older than my computer.
17. My sister is taller than me.
I am shorter than my sister.
18. The white bag is cheaper than the green bag.
The green bag is more expensive than the white bag.
19. The square in Hoi An is smaller than the square in Ha Noi.
The square in Ha Noi is larger/ bigger than the square in Hoi An.
20. Our school has 30 classrooms.
There are 30 classrooms in our school.
21. Can you tell us the way to the bus stop?
How can we go/get to the bus stop?
22. No house on the street is older than this house.
This house is the oldest (one/ house) on the street.
23. Quang is 1.75 meters tall. Vinh is 1.65 meters tall.
Vinh is shorter than Quang.
24. Hang is the fattest girl in my class.
No girl in my class is fatter than Hang.
25. The Red River is 1.200 kilometers long. The Nile River is 6.437 kilometers long.
The Nile River is much longer than the Red River.
26. Nam is taller than any students in his class.
Nam is the tallest student in his class.
27. It’s very important for you to arrive on time.
You must arrive on time.
28. Simon is very good at basketball.
Simon can play basketball very well.
29. My brother plays football very well.
My brother is a good football player.
30. David s playing badminton most.
Badminton is David’s favourite sport.
31. This is the first time he went abroad.
He hasn’t gone abroad before.
32. She started driving 1 month ago.
She has driven for 1 month.
33. We began eating when it started to rain.
We have eaten since it rained.
34. I last had my hair cut when I left her.
I haven’t had my hair cut since I left her.
35. It is a long time since we last met.
We haven’t met for a long time.
36. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal.
I haven’t had such a delicious meal before.
37. I haven’t seen him for 8 days.
The last time I saw him was 8 days ago.
38. I haven’t taken a bath for 30 hours.
It is 30 hours since I took a bath.
39. I started raining an hour ago.
It has rained for an hour.
40. We haven’t visited my grandfather for two months.
The last time we visited my grandfather was two months ago.
41. I have studied English for three years.
I began studying English for three years.
42. My brother hasn’t seen his best friend for nearly five years.
It’s nearly five years since my brother saw his best friend.
43. The last time she visited me was five years ago.
She hasn’t visited me for five years.
44. I last wrote to my uncle in July.
I haven’t written to my uncle since July.
45. It’s a long time since we became close friends.
We have become close friends for a long time.
46. Minh began to collect stamps in 2000.
Minh has collected stamps since 2000.
47. Lan’s hair is long.
Lan has long hair.
48. Nam rides his bike to school every day.
Nam goes to school by his bike every day.
49. Are there four people in your family?
Does your family have four people?
50. Nobody in our class is taller than Nga.
Nga is the tallest student in our class.
51. Let’s go swimming.
What about going swimming.
52. Mai has a round face.
Mai’s face is round.
II. Use the conjunctions given in brackets to combine the pairs of sentences. (Sử dụng các liên từ trong ngoặc để nối các cặp câu sau.)
1. Mr. Peter heated some water. He wanted a cup of tea. (so)
Mr. Peter wanted a cup of tea, so he heated some water.
2. I called their house. No one answered the phone. (but)
I called their house but no one answered the phone.
3. The class was so noisy. The teacher couldn’t hear the answer. (because)
The teacher couldn’t hear the answer because the class was so noisy.
4. I cartoons. I don’t watch them much. (although)
Although I cartoons, I don’t watch them much.
5. I work in a restaurant. She works in the same restaurant. (and)
She and I work in a restaurant.
III. Rewrite the sentences, using “If’ construction. (Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng câu điều kiện loại 1)
1. She is very shy, that’s why she doesn’t enjoy parties.
If she isn’t very shy, she will enjoy parties.
2. He doesn’t work overtime, so he doesn’t earn as much as I do.
If he works overtime, he will earn as much as I do.
3. He is very thin perhaps that’s why he fells very cold.
If he isn’t very thin, he won’t fell very cold.
4. I’m fat; that’s why I can’t get through the bathroom’s window.
If I’m not fat, I can get through the bathroom’s window.
5. He doesn’t help me, possible because I never ask him for help.
If I ask him for help, he will help me
IV. IV. Rewrite the sentences, using the structure: What + a/an + adjective + noun! (Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng cấu trúc câu cảm thán “What” )
1. The book is very interesting.
What an interesting book!
2. The bed is very small.
What a small bed!
3. The boy is very clever!
What a clever boy!
4. The picture is very colorful!
What a colorful picture!
5. The dress is very expensive!
What an expensive dress!
1. will be
2. returns
3. don't come / will go
4. to find
5. was
6. were
7. will go
8. stays / looks
9. were having
10. phone / draws
11. will be / learn
12. was watching / rang
13. to use / comes
14. are / are playing
15. has / goes
16. worrried
17. gave
18. Was you
19. is cooking
20. to buy
21.
22.
23.
24. am not using
25. don't have / am going
26. is flying / is going to land.
1) This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn't gone abroad before
2) She started driving 1 month ago.
=> She has drived for 1 month
3) We began eating when it started to rain.
=> We have eaten since it started to rain.
4) I last had my hair cut when I left her.
=> I haven't had my hair cut since I left her.
5) The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.
=> She hasn't kissed me for 5 months
6) It is a long time since we last met.
=> We haven't met since a long time .
7) When did you have it ?
=> How long have you had it ?
8) This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .
=> I haven't had such a delicious meal before
9) I haven't seen him for 8 days.
=> The last I saw him was 8 days ago
10) I haven't taken a bath since Monday.
=> It is
1. She last wore that dress at her sister’s wedding.
She hasn’t……worn that dress since her sister’s wedding. ………....……………..…………..
2. When did the United States become a developed country?
How long……..is it since the United States become a developed country? ……..…..……………..…………..
3. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was two years ago.
It’s………2 years since we last visited Kuala Lumpur………….….…………..…………..……
4. I need some money because I want to buy a new dictionary
In order…buy a new dictionary, I need some money………………………..…………………
5. How long is it since you last returned to your home village?
When……did you last return to your home village………..……………….…………..……
6. She has never seen a more unusual festival than this before.
This is……the most unusual festival she has seen………..……………..…………………
7. Seeing Nelson Mandela will be always in my memory
I’ll never…forget seeing Nelson Mandela…………………………………………
8. I do physical training because I want to keep fit. (SO AS TO)
I…………do physical training so as to keep fit………………………..…………………
9. It’s not a good idea to worry so much about the future.
You had……better not worry so much about the future. ………………………………………
You aren’t careful enough about who you trust.
You should……be careful about who you trust. ………………………..…………