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1 we did not visit the museum because we had no time
a if we have time , we will visit the museum
b if we had time , we would visit the museum
c if we had had time , we would have visited the museum
d if we had had time , we will visit the museum
2 he looked frightened as if he ................
a ghost a sees b is seeing c has seen d had seen
3 ........... resigned , we would have been forced to sack him
a had he not b had not he c he had not d he not had
4 if you ................ me about the bad service , we’d have eaten there
a did not tell b would not have told c had not told d had told
5 the teacher was absent today, so class was canceled . if she ........... absent again tomorrow , class ........ tomorrow,too
a is/will cancel b is / will be canceled c was / would be canceled d was/ would cancel
6 if you .................. to my advice in the first place , you............... in this mess right now
a listen/will be b had listened / would not have been c will listened / would not be d had listened/ would not be
7 if i had been absent from class yesterday , i ............. the math test
a would missed b would have missed c will miss d miss
8 if you ............... here earlier , you ............. her
a had come / would have met b come / meet c came / would meet d comes will meet
9 i think you should stop smoking
a if i am you , i will stop smoking
b if i were you , i will stop smoking
c if i were you , i would stop smoking
d if i had been you , i would stop smoking
10 if i were , i would work harder
a you would rather not work so hard
b you should work harder
c you should work with me
d do not work so hard
Make conditional sentences without conjunctions.
1. If I were you, i'd accept the job.
were i you, i'd accept the job
2. If you had told me that he never paid his debts, I wouldn't have rung you.
had you told me that he never paid his debts, i wouldn't have rung you
3. If he had known your telephone number he would have rung you.
had he known your telephone number, he would have rung you
4. If it were nice, we would go for a walk.
were it nice, we would go for a walk
5. I would come to her wedding if I were invited.
were i to be invited, i'd come to her wedding
6. Would you visit me if I were sent to prison?
would you visit me were i be sent to prison?
7. Would you have written to her if you had known her address?
would you have written to her had you known her address?
8. What would you do if today were a holiday?
what would you do were today a holiday?
9. If they had asked me I would have helped them.
had they asked me i'd have helped them
10. Scientists think that men could live on the moon if there were air and water on it.
scientists think that men could live on the moon were there air and water on it
1 if i ............ the bus this afternoon , i will get a taxi instead
a miss b will miss c missed d had missed
2 we will have to go without john if he .............. soon
a will not arrive b will arrive c arrives d does not arrive
3 if i make some coffee , ................ the cake ?
a do you cut b will you cut c are you cutting d do not you cut
4 if you ............... your homework , i ...................... you watch tv
a will not do / let b will press/comes c press / can come d have pressed / will comes
5 ............... you , i would think twice about that decision . it could be a bad move
a if i am b should i be c were i d if i had been
6 would you like some cake ? - no thanks . if i ................ cake , i ...........fat .
a ate/will get b ate / would get c would eat / could get d am eating/will get
8 pam broke her arm in the accident . it ................. much worse if she had not been wearing her seat belt
a will be b would have been c was d were
9 my boss made me work overtime again . - if i ............ you , i ................ my job
a were / would have quit b am/ will quit c was/must quit d were / would quit
10 john went to the hospital alone - did he ? if he ............. me,i ... with him
a told/ would go b told / might have gone c had told / could go d had told/would have gone
Đảo ngữ. Viết lại câu.
1.If you study hard, you'll the exam.
=> Do you study hard, you will pass the exam.
2.If they did this exercise, they would not punish by their teacher.
=> Did they this exercise, they would not punish by thier teacher.
3.If they had helped me, I would have passed the exam.
=> Had they helped me, I would have passed the exam.
4.If we had enough money, we would buy that house.
=> Had we enough money, we would buy that house.
5.If I had knew who you are I wouldn't have asked her your name.
=> Had I knew who you are I wouldn't have asked her your name.
6.were I knew your address, I would visit you.
=> Were I knew your address, I would visit you.
7. Should she phone me, I wil answer her.
=> Should she phone me, I will answer her.
8.She had knew my address, she would have visited me.
=> Had she knew my address, she would have visited me.
Complete the sentences using the words in bold . Use two to five words
1. will you ever think about finding a flat of your own ?
time it's ...............time you thought........................................about finding a flat of your own
2. look at how he lives-he thinks he's a millionaire
if he lives .....as if he were.............................................a millionaire
3. this summer , i would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyons
prefer this summer , i .................prefer to book..............................................a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons
4. why didn't you tell me yourself that you were leaving ?
rather i'd.........rather you told............................................me yourself that you were leaving
5. she wants to be more like her mother
wishes she..........wishes she were.....................................................more like her mother
6. i should have taken that job in canada last year
only if.....................................................................that job in canada last year
7. you should have checked the oil before you set out
better it...........'s better.............................................................you had checked the oil before you set out
8. i was about to buy the painting , when i realised it was a fake
if i would have brought the painting ................if I hadn't realised.......................................it was a fake
9. i didn't see the tv programme because i didn't know it was on
known if.................i had known.....................................the tv programme was on , i would have seen it
10. i think you should go on holiday
were if........i were you......................................................, i would go on holiday
11. you shouldn't have told Sally my secret
told i'd.......................rather you hadn't told...................................... Sally my secret
12. you'd think he was a politician
though he behaves.............as though he were............................................................. a politician
13. you should be in bed now. it's late
went it's.......time you went...............................................................to bed
14. it would have been better if you had passed on the message
only if.......only ...you had passed on........................................................the message
15. if the teacher asked you to answer that question , what would you say?
asked suppose.......that you were asked.................................................to answer that question , what would you say/
16. it's a pity it's a raining
stop i..............wish it would stop......................................................................raining
17. she couldn't tell you because she didn't know
would had..........she known, she would have...........................................................told you
18. why did i listen to John? he always tells lies
listened if...................................................................to John. he always tells lies
19. we should have left by now if we don't want to miss the bus
time it's..........time we left .....................................................if we don't want to miss the bus
20. i would have liked you to have informed my parents about my change of plan
rather i........would rather you had informed..................................................................my parents about my change of plan
21. it would have been better if they had got the earlier train
only if.........only they had got........................................................................the earlier train
22. you ought to have set a wedding date by now
time it's.......time you had set.............................................................a wedding date
Complete the sentences using the words in bold . Use two to five words
1. will you ever think about finding a flat of your own ?
time it's ......time you thought............about finding a flat of your own
3. this summer , i would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyonsprefer this summer , i ...prefer book.....a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons
4. why didn't you tell me yourself that you were leaving ?
rather i'd.........rather you told...........me yourself that you were leaving
5. she wants to be more like her mother
wishes she............wishes he were .....................more like her mother
7. you should have checked the oil before you set out
better it.....had better...you had checked the oil before you set out8. i was about to buy the painting , when i realised it was a fake
if i would have brought the painting .....if i had realised.....it was a fake
9. i didn't see the tv programme because i didn't know it was on
known if..had known..the tv programme was on , i would have seen it
10. i think you should go on holiday
were if................I were you..........................., i would go on holiday
11. you shouldn't have told Sally my secret
told i'd....................better you told............................ Sally my secret
13. you should be in bed now. it's late
went it's...................time you went.....................................to bed
16. it's a pity it's a raining
stop i..................wish it would stop..............................raining
17. she couldn't tell you because she didn't know
would had.............she known,shw would have...............told you
19. we should have left by now if we don't want to miss the bus
time it's..........time we will have left by now.................if we don't want to miss the bus
20. i would have liked you to have informed my parents about my change of plan
rather i..........would rather you had informed.......my parents about my change of plan
22. you ought to have set a wedding date by now
time it's..............time you had set.................a wedding date
EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc
1. If you (go) go away, please write to me.
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you.
3. If you (eat) eat another cake, he will be sick.(có sai chủ ngữ ko vậy?)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you.
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well.
6. I'd have come sooner If I knew you were here.
7. he never docs homework. If he (do) his homework. ???
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win.
9.What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation?
10. If today (be) is Sunday, we(go) will go to the beach.
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army.
12. You (be)will be ill If you drink that water.
13.If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired.
14. Had we known your address, we (Write) would have written you a letter
15.If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride.
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination.
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more sÌowly.
18.If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party.
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, l(go) will go to the football game.
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please (ask) ask her to call me
EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc.
1. If you (go) go away please write to me. (ĐK loại 1)
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you. (ĐK loại 3)
3. If you (eat) eats another cake, he will be sick. (ĐK loại 1)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you. (ĐK loại 2)
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well. (ĐK loại 1)
6. I'd have come sooner If I know you were here.
Câu này sai thì pải!
Sửa: I know \(\rightarrow\) I had known (ĐK loại 3)
7. He never does homework. If he (do) did his homework. (ĐK loại 2)
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win. (ĐK loại 2)
9. What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation? (ĐK loại 1)
10. If today (be) were Sunday, we (go) would go to the beach. (ĐK loại 2)
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army. (ĐK loại 2)
12. You (be) will be ill If you drink that Water. (ĐK loại 1)
13. If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired. (ĐK loại 2)
14. Had we known your address, We (write) would have written you a letter. (ĐK loại 3)
15. If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride. (ĐK loại 1)
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination. (ĐK loại 1)
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more slowly. (ĐK loại 2)
18. If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party. (ĐK loại 3)
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, I (go) will go to the football game. (ĐK loại 1)
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please ( ask) ask her to call me. (ĐK loại 1)
Good luck!
1, If had follow your advice, I........happier now
a, am b, should be c, will have been d, have been
2, If I.......more time, I should take up golf as a hobby
a, have b, had c, has
3, If he..............here now , we would ask his opinion
a, is b, were c, has been d, had been
4, If I ..........the chance , I would have trained to be a dortor
a, would had b, would have c, have had d, had had
5, If I were you ...........phone and tell her you're going to be late
a, I'd b, I'lll c, I'd have d, I
6, If I ..........convenient , lets it go out for a drink tonight
a, be b, is c, was d, were
7, If you ......time, please write to me
a, have b, had c, have had d, has
8, If it .........tomorrow, we may postpone going on a picnic
a, will rain b, rains c, shall rain d, raining
9, If you hadn't watched that late mivie last night , you ..........sleepy now
a, wouldn't have been b, wouldn't be c, might have not been d, wouldn't have been being
10, If you...........as I told you, you ............sorry now
a, did/would b, had done/had not been c, do /would not be d, had done/would not be
11, If only I .............him now
a, see b, saw c, have seen d, seen
Chia động từ
1.If you (study)...study.......hard, you'll the exam.
2.If they did this exercise, they (not punish)......wouldn't punish.......by their teacher.
3.If they had helped me, I (pass)....would have pased.........the exam.
4.If we (have)....had......enough money, we would buy that house.
5.If I (know)....had knew....who you are I wouldn't have asked her your name.
6.were I (know)....knew.........your address, I would visit you.
7. Should she phone me, I (answer)...will answer....her.
8.She (know).......had knew......my address, she would have visited me.
Chia động từ
1.If you (study)......study....hard, you'll the exam.
2.If they did this exercise, they (not punish)......WOULDN'T BE PUNISHED.......by their teacher.
3.If they had helped me, I (pass)......WOULD HAVE PASSED......the exam.
4.If we (have)......HAD....enough money, we would buy that house.
5.If I (know)...HAD KNOWN....who you are I wouldn't have asked her your name.
6.were I (know).......TO KNOW.....your address, I would visit you.
7. Should she phone me, I (answer)....WOULD ANSWER...her.
8.HAD She (know)........KNOWN.....my address, she would have visited me.
- If we meet at 9:30, we (have) _________will have________plenty of time.
- If you (find) ________find_________ a skeleton in the cellar, don’t mention it to anyone.
- The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she ( feed) ________had fed_________ the animals..
- If you pass your examination, we (have) _______will have__________a celebration.
- Lisa would find the milk if she (look) ________looked_________ for it in the fridge.
- What (happen) ______will happen___________if I press this button?
- The door will be unlocked if you (press)_______press__________ the green button.
- I should have voted for her if I (have) _______had had__________ a vote then.
- If you go to Paris, where will you (stay) _______stay__________?
- If you (swim) ________swimm_________ in this lake, you’ll shiver from cold.
- If someone offered to buy you one of those rings, which would you (choose) ______choose___________?
- The flight may be cancelled if the fog (get) _________________thick.
- If the milkman (come) _________comes________, tell him to leave two pints.
- I (call) _________would call________ the office if I were you.
- Someone (sit) ________will sit_________on your glasses if you leave them there.
- You would hear my explanation if you (not talk) _______didn't talk__________so much.
- What will I (do) _______do__________if I hear the burglar alarm?
- If you (read) _______had read__________the instructions carefully, you wouldn’t have answered the wrong question.
- If Mel (ask) ________had asked_________ her teacher, he’d have answered her questions.
- I would repair the roof myself if I (have) _______had__________a long ladder.
- Unless they turn that radio off, I (go) _____will go____________mad.
- If you were made redundant, what would you (do) _______do__________?
- We’ll have a long way to walk if we (run) _______run__________out of petrol here.
- If you shake that bottle of port, it (not be) _______won't be__________ fit to drink.
- If you spoke louder, your classmates (understand) _______would understand__________ you.
- I’ll probably get lost unless he (come) _______comes__________with me.
- You (not have) _________wouldn't have________ so many accidents if you drove more slowly.
- If you (wear) ________had worn_________ a false beard, nobody would have recognized you.
- If she (leave) _______leaves__________ the fish here, the cat will eat it.
- You (have) ________would have had_________ no trouble at school if you had done your homework.
- Unless you (tell) ________tell__________ the truth, I won’t help you.
- You’ll get pneumonia if you (not change) _______don't change__________ your wet clothes.
- If I had known that you couldn’t eat octopus, I (not buy) ______wouldn't have bought___________ it.
- If they (hang) _________hung________ that picture lower, people would be able to see it.
- She (be) _______would be__________able to walk faster if she didn’t have such high-heel shoes.
- I (bring) _________would have brought________ you some beer if I had known that you were thirsty.
- If you had touched that electric cable, you (be) _______would have been__________ electrocuted.
- If the story hadn’t been true, the newspaper (not print) _____wouldn't have printed____________ it.
- I (not buy) ________wouldn't buy_________ things on the installment system if I were you.
- Dan (arrive) ________would arrive_________ safe if he drove slowly.
- If we meet at 9:30, we (have) _________will meet________plenty of time.
- If you (find) _________find________ a skeleton in the cellar, don’t mention it to anyone.
- The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she ( feed) _______had fed__________ the animals..
- If you pass your examination, we (have) _________will have________a celebration.
- Lisa would find the milk if she (look) ________looked_________ for it in the fridge.
- What (happen) ________will happen_________if I press this button?
- The door will be unlocked if you (press)_______press__________ the green button.
- I should have voted for her if I (have) ________had had_________ a vote then.
- If you go to Paris, where will you (stay) ________stay_________?
- If you (swim) __________swim_______ in this lake, you’ll shiver from cold.
- If someone offered to buy you one of those rings, which would you (choose) ________choose_________?
- The flight may be cancelled if the fog (get) _______gets__________thick.
- If the milkman (come) __________comes_______, tell him to leave two pints.
- I (call) _________would call________ the office if I were you.
- Someone (sit) __________will sit_______on your glasses if you leave them there.
- You would hear my explanation if you (not talk) _________don't talk________so much.
- What will I (do) ________do_________if I hear the burglar alarm?
- If you (read) ________had read_________the instructions carefully, you wouldn’t have answered the wrong question.
- If Mel (ask) _________had asked________ her teacher, he’d have answered her questions.
- I would repair the roof myself if I (have) __________had_______a long ladder.
- Unless they turn that radio off, I (go) _________will go________mad.
- If you were made redundant, what would you (do) _________do________?
- We’ll have a long way to walk if we (run) _________run________out of petrol here.
- If you shake that bottle of port, it (not be) _________won't be________ fit to drink.
- If you spoke louder, your classmates (understand) _________would have understand________ you.
- I’ll probably get lost unless he (come) _________comes________with me.
- You (not have) ________would have_________ so many accidents if you drove more slowly.
- If you (wear) ________had worn_________ a false beard, nobody would have recognized you.
- If she (leave) ________leaves________ the fish here, the cat will eat it.
- You (have) ________would have had_________ no trouble at school if you had done your homework.
- Unless you (tell) _________tell_________ the truth, I won’t help you.
- You’ll get pneumonia if you (not change) __________don't change_______ your wet clothes.
- If I had known that you couldn’t eat octopus, I (not buy) _________wouldn't have bought________ it.
- If they (hang) _________hung________ that picture lower, people would be able to see it.
- She (be) ________would be_________able to walk faster if she didn’t have such high-heel shoes.
- I (bring) __________would have brought_______ you some beer if I had known that you were thirsty.
- If you had touched that electric cable, you (be) __________would have been_______ electrocuted.
- If the story hadn’t been true, the newspaper (not print) _________wouldn’t have printed________ it.
- I (not buy) _________wouldn’t buy________ things on the installment system if I were you.
- Dan (arrive) ________would arrive_________ safe if he drove slowly.
Rewrite the following sentences
1. If I had known she was sick, I would have visited her
=> Had.....I known she was sick , I would have visited her.........................................................................
2. If the train should be delayed, I shall send the telegram
=> Should........the train be delayded , I shall send the telegram......................................................................
3. If it were true, how would we laugh?
=>Were........it true , how would we laugh ?......................................................................
4. If I met the author one day, I would ask him to sign my copy of his new book
=> Were I................. to meet the author one day I would ask him to sign my copy of this book..............................................................
5. If I were the Prime Minister, I would reduce taxes
=> Were.....I the Prime Minister, I would reduce taxes.........................................................................
6. I can meet you if you arrive before eleven
=> Should yo arrive before eleven , I can meey you............................................................................
7. If you persist in defying instructions, we'll be forced to act
=> Should............you persist in defying instructions, we'll be forced to act..................................................................
8. If you changed your mind, you'd be welcome to join us
=> Were you............to change your mind , you'd be welcome to join us..................................................................
9. He would have lent you his violin if you'd asked him
=> Had you...............asked him , he would have lent you his violin...............................................................
10. If you had given it in on time, you would have got a high mark
=> Had..............you given it in on time, you would have got a high mark................................................................
11. If you wish to take advantage of the offer, kindly tick the box on your order form
=> Should...........you to take advantage of the offer, kindly tick the box on your order form...................................................................
Rewrite the following sentences
1. If I had known she was sick, I would have visited her
=> Had I known she was sick, I would have visited her.
2. If the train should be delayed, I shall send the telegram
=> Should the train to be delayed, I shall send the telegram.
3. If it were true, how would we laugh?
=>Were it to be true, how would we laugh
4. If I met the author one day, I would ask him to sign my copy of his new book
=> Were I to meet the author one day, I would ask him to sign my copy of his new book
5. If I were the Prime Minister, I would reduce taxes
=> Were I to be the Prime Minister, I would reduce taxes
6. I can meet you if you arrive before eleven
=> Should you arrive before eleven, I can meet you.
7. If you persist in defying instructions, we'll be forced to act
=> Should you persist in defying instructions, we'll be forced to act.
8. If you changed your mind, you'd be welcome to join us
=> Were you to changed your mind, you'd be welcome to join us
9. He would have lent you his violin if you'd asked him
=> Had you asked him, he would have lent you his violin.
10. If you had given it in on time, you would have got a high mark
=> Had you given it in on time, you would have got a high mark.
11. If you wish to take advantage of the offer, kindly tick the box on your order form
=> Should you wish to take advantage of the offer, kinly tick the box on your order form.