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A . Mixed reported speech
1."are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow ?" Asked Tom
=> Tom asked me if I was going to visit my aunt the next day.
2."Listen to me and don't make a noise in class" said the teacher to his studens
=> The teacher told his students to listen to me and not to make a noise in class.
3."i'm tired of eating fish"said mary to hellen
=> Mary said that she was tired of eating fish.
4."the earth always goes round the Sun " said our teacher
=> Our teacher said that the earth always went round the sun.
5."Where are you going for your holidays?" Asked martha
=> Martha asked me where I was going for my holidays.
6.'i didn't steal your fur coat yeaterday " said Sammy to jean
=> Sammy said to Jean that she hadn't stolen his hur coat the precious day.
7." You must do your homework every day " said Miss borne to us
=> Miss Borne said that she had to do our homework everyday.
8."will we read the srory ?" Billy said to his teacher
=> Billy asked his teacher if they would read the story.
1."are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow ?" Asked Tom
=> Tom asked me if I was going to visit my aunt the next day.
2."Listen to me and don't make a noise in class" said the teacher to his studens
=> The teacher told his students to listen to me and not to make a noise in class.
3."i'm tired of eating fish"said mary to hellen
=> Mary said that she was tired of eating fish.
4."the earth always goes round the Sun " said our teacher
=> Our teacher said that the earth always went round the sun.
5."Where are you going for your holidays?" Asked martha
=> Martha asked me where I was going for my holidays.
6.'i didn't steal your fur coat yeaterday " said Sammy to jean
=> Sammy said to Jean that she hadn't stolen his hur coat the precious day.
7." You must do your homework every day " said Miss borne to us
=> Miss Borne said that she had to do our homework everyday.
8."will we read the srory ?" Billy said to his teacher
=> Billy asked his teacher if they would read the story.
I. Change into reported speech
1. She said:'' I can't find my umbrella''
>> She said that she couldn' t find her umbrela
2. They said:'' We are learning English now''
>> They said they were learning English then.
3. Tom said to me:'' My father is a doctor here''
>> Tom said to me that his father was a doctor there
4. My daughter said to us:''Don't laugh''
>> My daughter asked us not to laugh
5. The teacher said to the children:''Don't make noise in the class''
>> The teacher asked the children not to make noise in the class
6. She said to her:''Can you speak up?''
>> She asked me If i could speak up
7. The doctor said to the patient:''Do you feel better here?''
>> The doctor asked the patient If she felt better there
8. The teacher said to the students:''Are you ready for tomorrow?''
>> The teacher asked the students If they were ready for the next day
9. ''What are you doing now?'' my mother said
>> My mother asked me What I was doing then
10. ''When will you leave here, Mary?'' Tom said
>> Tom asked Mary When she would leave there
Exercise : Rewview the following sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me...if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me .which grade I was in..
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me..if I could use computer..
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me...why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me..when my school vacation started...
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked...Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said..she was leaving the next day..
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked.me who I had given the money to...
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said.they were waiting for the school bus..
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher..asked me why I didn't answer her question..
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary ..said that she would come and see me off at the station..
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me..how long I had learnt English..
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said .I had to come home before 10 o'clock..
14.''I can;t go to the cinema with you , John '' She say
--->She said to John that she couldn't go to the cinema with him ...
15.''Why are you interested in taking up a new hobby ?'' sais she
---> She asked me.why I was interested in taking up a new hobby...
16.''I'll complete the work only if you pay me 10s extra''said Tom
---> Tom said to me..he would complete the work only if I pay him 10s extra..
17.''Can i borrow you some money ?'' He said to me
--->He asked me..if he could borrow me some money/ if I could lend him some money.
18.I asked him''Why don't you come here to mee her?''
--->I asked him..why he didn't come there to meet her...
19.The teacher said to them''Learn this lesson carefully!''
--->The teacher asked them.to learn that lesson carefully..
20.He said to me'' I will be very busy today''
---> He said to me that he would be very busy that day
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me which grade I was in.
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I could use computer.
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me when my school vacation started.
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said that she was leaving the next day.
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked me who I had given the money to.
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said that they were waiting for the bus school.
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher asked me why I didn't answer her question.
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary said that she would come and see me off at the station.
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me how long I had learnt English.
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said to me that I had to come home before 10 o'clock.
Reported Speech
A. Commands/ Requests
1. Mrs. Jackson said to Alice "Could you give me a hand, please?"
=> Mrs. Jackson told Alice to give her a hand.
2. The lifeguard said "Don't swim out too far, boys."
=> The lifeguard asked the boys not to swim out too far.
3. Nam said to the taxi driver "Please turn left at the first traffic light."
=> Nam told the taxi driver to turn left at the first traffic light.
4. She said to her son "Go straight upstairs and get to bed."
=> She told her son to go straight upstairs and get to bed.
5. The police said "Don't touch anything in the room."
=> The police asked me not to touch anything in the room.
B. Statements
1. Lan said "I will be very busy tomorrow."
=> Lan said that she would be very busy the following day.
2. Thu said "All the students will have a meeting next Sunday."
=> Thu said that all the students would have a meeting the following Sunday.
3. Tam said " I can swim across this river."
=> Tam said that she could swim across that river.
4. His sister said "I don't buy this book."
=> His sister said that she didn't buy that book.
5. The boys said "We have to try our best to win the match."
=> The boys said that they had to try their best to win the match.
6. Her father said to her " You can go to the movie with your friends."
=> Her father told her that she could go to the movie with her friends.
7. Her classmate said "Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class."
=> Her classmate said that Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class.
8. The teacher said "The Sun rises in the East."
=> The teacher said that the Sun rises in the East.
C. "Yes/ No" questions
1. "Do you enjoy reading books?", Phong asked Peter.
=> Phong asked Peter if he enjoyed reading books.
2. "Does she like sports?", Hoa asked Lan.
=> Hoa asked Lan if she liked sports.
3. "Can you drive your bicycle to school?", Ba said to Tuan.
=> Ba asked Tuan if he could drive his bicycle to school.
4. "May I use your dictionary for a moment?", Nga asked Hoa.
=> Nga asked Hoa if she might use her dictionary for a moment.
5. "Are you fond of watching television?", Tuan said to Ba.
=> Tuan asked Ba if he was fond of watching television.
6. "Will she be here for five days?", Tom asked Thu.
=> Tom asked Thu if she would be here for five days.
7. "Will the students in grade 9 have their final exam in May?", Phong asked his teacher.
=> Phong asked his teacher if the students in grade 9 would have their final exam in May.
D. "W-H" Questions
1. "Where are you going?", Lan asked.
=> Lan asked me where I was going.
2. "Where does your father work?", the teacher asked me.
=> The teacher asked me where my father worked.
3. "How far is it from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau? ", a tourist asked.
=> A tourist asked me how far it was from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau.
4. "How many people are there in your family?", she asked Lan.
=> She asked Lan how many people there were in her family.
5. "How long will you stay in England? ", Tan's friends asked him.
=> Tan's friends asked him how long he would stay in England.
6. "What language do you speak?", Mr. Ba asked Thu.
=> Mr. Ba asked Thu what language she spoke.
7. "How much does this coat cost?", Lan asked Lien.
=> Lan asked Lien how much that coat costed.
8."What aspect of learning English do the students find most difficult?", the teacher said to his students.
=> The teacher asked his students what aspect of learning English the students found most difficult.
E. Mixed Reported Speech
1. "Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow? ", asked Tom.
=> Tom asked me if I was going to visit my aunt the day after.
2. "Listen to me and don't make a noise in class.", said the teacher to his students.
=> The teacher told his students to listen to him and not to make a noise in class.
3. "I'm tired of eating fish", said Mary to Hellen.
=> Mary told Hellen that she was tired of eating fish.
4. "The Earth always goes round the Sun.", said our teacher.
=> Our teacher said that the Earth always goes round the Sun.
5. "Where are you going for your holidays?", asked Martha.
=> Martha asked me where I was going for my holidays.
6. "I didn't steal your fur coat yesterday.", said Sammy to Jean.
=> Sammy told Jean that he hadn't stolen his fur coat the day before.
7. "You must do your homework every day.", said Miss Borne to us.
=> Miss Borne told us that we had to do our homework every day.
8. "Will we read the story?", Billy said to his teacher.
=> Billy told his teacher if they would read the story.
I.
1.''you can use my telephone if you want''
-mary said to me..if I wanted ,you could use her telephone...
2.''you are my bestfriend''
-she said to me...that I was her bestfriend...
3.''are you going to move to live in the city?''
-they asked me...if I was going to move to live in the city ..
4.''do you like the gift from me?''
-she asked me...if I liked the gift from her?..
5.''i am studying hard now because i want to get better mark this semester''
-he said that..he was studying hard then because he wanted to get better mark that semester...
6.''you must follow your parents'advice,Lan''
-he said.to Lan that she had to follow her parents....
7.''do you remember me?''
-my aunt asked me..if I remembered her...
8.''what is your new teacher like?''
-he asked the chilren..what their new teacher was like....
9.''who teaches you english this year?''
-mary asked me..who taught me english that year.
10.''where are you working now?''
-mrs white asked me...where I was working then...
11.''what does he have to do this situation?''
-the man asked him.what he had to do that situation..
12.''can you read without your glasses?''
-she asked me..if I could read without her glasses...
13.''i come here today to congratulate you on passing your exam''
-she said me..she came here that day to congratulate me on passing her exam..
14.''are you tied of the noise in class?''
-the teacher asked us....if we were tied of the noise in class...
15.''i must stay at home to do my homework''
-lan said...she had to stay at home to do her homework.....
16.''is it raining heavily?''
-they asked...if it was raining heavily..
17.''the soccer match is interesting''
-hoang reported that.....the soccer match was interesting....
18.''there ia a man sitting next to a woman''
-he said to us..that there was a man sitting next to a woman......
18.''what happened to your computer?''
-my mother said to me...what had happened to my computer...
II.
1.''why don't we discuss it over a coffee?'' tom said (suggest)
Tom suggests discussing it over a coffee
2.''i'll lend you some money''Debbie said (promise)
Debbie promise me to lend me some money3.''remember to switch off the lights'' my mother said (remind)
my mother remind me to switch off the lights
4.''take these letters to the post,will you?'' said the boss to his secretary (tell)
the boss told his secretary if he would 'take those letters to the post
5.''don't touch thet wire,mary!' i said (warn)
I warm mary not to touch thet wire
III.
1.Marconi (invent)invented radio a long time ago
2.She (not,speak)has not spoken to me for over a month
3.The war (break)had broken out before i was born
4.i (buy)bought a good dictionary yesterday morning
5.Have you (have)had dinner yet?
6.after she (go)had gone,he went to sleep
7. he had already leaned french before he (go)went to france
8. so far,i (not,see)haven't seen a camel
9.as soon as he (go)had gone away,i wanted to see him again
10.she said that she had already (see)seen the eiffel tower.
Change these sentences into reported speech:
1."Mom,I want this toy car,''said the boy.
->The boy told his mom he wanted that toy car
2.''You must see your teacher now'',she said to me.
->She advised me to see my teacher then
3."We are learning how to make cakes'',said the bot.
->The boy said they were learning how to make cakes
4.''We are going to visit our teacher this afternoon'',they said
->They said they were going to visit their teacher that afternoon
5.''You must do your exercise with great care,Nam'',the teacher said
->The teacher advised Nam to do his exercise with great care
Change these sentences into reported speech:
1."Mom,I want this toy car,''said the boy.
->The boy told mom that he wanted that toy car.
2.''You must see your teacher now'',she said to me.
->She told me that I had to see my teacher then.
3."We are learning how to make cakes'',said the boy.
->The boy said they were learning how to make cakes
4.''We are going to visit our teacher this afternoon'',they said
->They said they were going to visit their teacher that afternoon
5.''You must do your exercise with great care,Nam'',the teacher said
->The teacher told Nam that he had to do his exercise with great care
Exriteercise : Rew following sentences so that the meaning stay the same
1.''Can you speak English ?'' Mr.Brown said.
--> Mr.Brown asked me ..if I could speak English ..
2.''What do you usually do in your free time?''
-->..She asked me what i usually did in my free time ..
3.She asked him ''What is your name?'
-->..She asked him What his name was..
4.They said to him ''We must finish these works on time''
-->...They said to him that they had to finish those works on time
5.''Do you like to play this game?'' said they
-->.they asked me if i liked to play that game..
6.She asked me''Why do you have to do this work?''
-->.She asked me why i had to do that work ...
7.He said to me''Do this test again , please!''
-->.He told me to Do that test again..
8.They asked him''Shall we go yo the stadium tomorrow ?''
-->..They asked him to go yo the stadium the next day..
9.The teacher said to them''Don't make noise in class!''
-->..The teacher told them not to make noise in class..
10.Mary said to me''Can I borrow you some money?''
-->...Mary told me to borrow me some money'.
11.''If you want to learn English , I can help you'' John said
-->.John said If you wanted to learn English , I could help you'...
12.''Where are you studying?'' Mr Bruce said
-->..Mr Bruce asked me where i was studying..
13.Please call me at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning'' said Mai
-->...Mai told me to call her at 6 o'clock the next day morning.
14.''Are you interested in this Language Center?'' asked Lan
-->..Lan asked me if i was interested in that Language Center..
15.''We will spend our holiday in Da Lat next month'' said Mrs Chi
-->...Mrs Chi said that they would spend their holiday in Da Lat the next month.
16.''Do you live here?'' Liz asked
-->..Liz asked me if i lived here..
17.''What does your son want to learn?'' the man said to Mr Linh
-->. the man asked Mr Linh what his son wanted to learn...
18.''You must come today'' Hoa said
-->..Hoa said You had to come that day..
19.''I don't understand what you are saying''Tom told us
-->.Tom told us that he didn't understand what we were saying...
20.''There isn't any information about these colleges'' Nam said
-->..Nam said There wasn't any information about those colleges..
21.''I have something to show you now''He said to me
-->.He said to me that he had something to show me then ..
22.''I will come with you as soon as I am ready''Tom said to her
-->.Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready...
23.''I must go now '' The father said to us
-->.The father said to us that he had to go then...
24.''Who put the salt in my cup of coffe''ased Peter
-->.Peter asked me who had put the salt in his cup of coffe ...
25.''Why do youcome here late?'' said she
-->...she asked me why i came there late.
26.''Can you play the piano?''He said
-->.He asked me if i could play the piano...
27.''Where do you live the boy?''asked the man
-->..the man asked me where i lived the boy..
Put these questions into indirect speech:
1. ''Have you ever been to Ha Noi, Ba?'' Nam asked.
Nam asked Ba is he had ever been to Ha Noi
2. ''Are you from Australia?'' I said to the foreign tourist.
I asked the foreign tourist if he was from Australia
3. ''Do you want to visit China, Lien?'' Hoa asked.
Hoa asked Lien if she wanted to visit China
4. ''Does your sister work in this foreign company?'' I said to Lan.
i asked Lan if her sister worked in that foreign company
5. ''Will you go to Nha Trang on your holiday next month?'' I asked Mr. and Mrs.Green.
I asked Mr. and Mrs.Green if they would go to Nha Trang on their holiday the following month
6. ''Is there any information about the flight to London?'' Mr.Tan asked the receptionist.
Mr.Tan asked the receptionist if there was any information about the flight to London
7. ''Is Ha Long Bay in Quang Ninh Province, Hoa?'' Mr.Green asked.
Mr.Green asked Hoa if Ha Long Bay was in Quang Ninh Province
8. ''Are there many waterfalls in Da Lat?'' the foreigner asked the tour guide.
the foreigner asked the tour guide if there were many waterfalls in Da Lat
9. The little boy asked his mother, ''Do the tiger sleep at night?''
The little boy asked his mother if the tiger slept at night
10. Mai asked her teacher, ''Do people in Canada speak French?''
Mai asked her teacher if people in Canada spoke French
11. Miss Lien asked us, ''Are you interested in music?''
Miss Lien asked us if we were interested in music
12. He said to his younger sister, ''Will you have time to play a game?''
He asked his younger sister if she would have time to play a game
13. ''Can Linda speak Vietnamese, Lan?'' Ba said.
Ba asked Lan if Linda could speak Vietnamese
14. ''Are you going to Lan's birthday party, Mai?'' Nam said.
Nam asked Mai if she was going to Lan's birthday party
15. She asked me, ''Do your parents go to work in the weekends?''
She asked me if my parents went to work in the weekends
16. Mary said to John, ''Do you like classical music?''
Mary asked John if he liked classical music
17. I asked Barbara, ''Do you love Viet Nam?''
I asked Barbara if she loved VN
18. We asked the children, ''Do you walk to school?''
We asked the children if they walked to school
19. Susan asked me, ''Does your brother know me?''
Susan asked me if my brother knew her
20. I said to Linda, ''Do you often watch TV game shows in the evening?''
i asked Linda if she often watched TV game shows in the evening
Change into reported speech
171.''Is there a good art department at school'' he asked me
he asked me if there was a good art department at school
172.''Does this train stop at York'' asked the old woman
the old wonam asked if that train stoped at york
173.''What time do you want to leave for the airport'' Harry asked me
Harry asked me what time I wanted to leave for the airport
174.''Do you realize what the time is, Steve'' asked Chris
chris asked if steve realized what the time was
175.''Where will you come to see you this weekend'' she asked me
she asked me where I would come to see her that weekend
176.''I live here with my sister''Tom said to her
tom said to her he lived there with my sister
177.''Are you strong enough to bring his heavy bag'' he asked me
he asked me if I was strong enough to bring his heavy bag
178.''Can you speak English'' Mr Brown asked
mr brown asked if I could speak english
179.''What do you usually do in your free time'' the examiner asked
the examiner asked what I usually did in my free time
180.Hoa said, ''I may visit my parents in Summer''
hoa said she might visit her parents in Summer
181.The teacher said, ''We can collect old books for the poor students''
the teacher said he could collect old books for the poor students
182.''Where does your father work'' the teacher asked me
the teacher asked me where my father worked
183.''Why do you collect waste paper'' she asked Ba
she asked ba why he collected waste paper
184.''How much does this dress cost'' Lan asked Lien
lan asked lien how much that dress costed
185.''What kind of book do you read'' Thu asked Huong
thu asked huong what kind of book she read
186.''Do you see somebody using my book'' Lan asked Thu
lan asked thu if she saw somebody using her book
187.''We are going to rice-cooking contest'' said Mr Robinson
mr robinson said he was going to rice-cooking contest
188.''You have to take at least two bottles of water'' Tam's father said
Tam's father said he had to take at least two bottles of water
189.''I will clean all the class windows'' said Trung
trung said he would clean all the class windows
190.''My brother doesn't like eating sticky rice'' said Linh
linh said her brother didn't like eating sticky rice
Change into reported speech
151.''I want to be writer when I gorw up'' said Mary
mary said she wanted to be writer when she grows up
152.''If you want to learn English, I can help you'' John said
john said if I wanted to learn english, he coudl help me
153.''Where are you studying'' Mr Bruce asked
mr bruce asked where I were studying
154.''Please call me at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning'' said Mai
mai asked me to call her at 6 o'clock the follow morning
155.''Are you interested in this language center'' asked Lan
lan asked if I were interested in this language center
156.''We will spend our holiday in Da Lat next month'' said Mrs Linh
mrs linh said she would spend our holiday in Da Lat the follow month
157.''Do you live here'' Lis asked
lis asked if I lived there
158.''Where does your son want to learn'' the man told me
the man told me where my son wanted to learn
159.''You must come today'' Hoa said
hoa said to me that I had to come that day
160.''I do not understand what you are saying'' Tom told us
tom told us i didn't understand what you are saying
161.''There is not any information about these colleges'' Nam said
nam said there wasn't any information about these colleges
162.''Where are working now'' said Peter
peter asked where I was working then
163.''Do your grandparents still live in Nha Trang now'' said Nam to me
nam asked me if my grandparents still lived in Nha Trang then
164.''Are you leaving for Ha Noi tomorrow'' he said to me
he asked me if I was leaving for Ha Noi the next day
165.Frank said to me, ''We can still get stickets to the game''
frank said to me they could still get stickets to the game
166.''I do not have enough for a drink'' she said
she said she didn't have enough for a drink
167.''I will come with you as soon as I am ready'' he replied
he replied he would come with me as soon as I am ready
168.''Can the children get dinner at school'' he asked me
he asked me if the children could get dinner at school
169.''Do you see what I see, Mary'' said the young man
the young man asked mary if she saw what he saw
170.''Are you going to see him off the station'' I asked her
I asked her if she was going to see him off the station
1. Tom asked if I was going to visit my aunt the next day.
2. The teacher told his students to listen to him and not to make noise in class.
3. Mary told Hellen that she was tired of eating fish.
4. Our teacher stated that the Earth always goes round the Sun.
5. Martha asked where I was going for my holidays.
6. Sammy told Jean that he didn't steal her fur coat the previous day.
7. Miss Borne told us that we must do our homework every day.
8. Billy asked his teacher if we would read the story.
9. The children said that they were waiting for the school bus.
10. Mr Brown asked if I had to go then.