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Câu 28. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Until recently, humankind seemed to view the ocean as a source of infinite resources. Its vast size and depth and unexplored frontiers made the ocean appear invulnerable to overexploitation. The truth is that the populations of many species listed as endangered from marine life families such as whales, dolphins, manatees and dugongs, salmon, seabirds, sea turtles, and sharks to name a few, is on the rise. The threats to marine species are difficult to perceive because marine animals are not as visible as animals on land. But unfortunately, marine creatures are equally, if not more, vulnerable to problems such as habitat destruction and overexploitation.
Shallow water animals that breathe air, like turtles, manatees, dugongs, and whales are often hit by boats and caught in fishing gear. Species such as turtles that lay their eggs on land often lose their nurseries due to coastal development. Animals that have taken millions of years to evolve, that are invulnerable to all ecosystems, have and continue to vanish from places where they once flourished.
What is human’s perception of the ocean so far?
A. The ocean resources will never be exhausted.
B. The ocean is capable of resisting overexploitation.
C. Both A and B are correct
D. Neither A nor B is correct.
Câu 29. All of the following are true EXCEPT ____________.
A. turtles are a kind of shallow water animal
B. the evolution of some animals could take up to millions of years
C. powerful animals like sharks run less risk of endangerment
D. coastal development affects the reproductions process of some sea animals
Câu 30. Which of the following is closest in meaning to “vulnerable”?
A. resistant B. energetic C. weak D. adaptive
Câu 31. What is he reason for the difficulty in understanding threats to marine life?
A. That humans can hardly see marine creatures.
B. That the rate of population decrease is unsustainable.
C. That technology is underdeveloped.
D. That there are too many types of marine creatures in the ocean.
Câu 32. What does “flourished” mean?
A. changed into something unusual B. failed miserably
C. spread all over D. grew in a successful way
Câu 33. II. WRITING: (2 points)
Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words.
People say that they bought this shop last year.
It is ______said that they bought this shop last year. __________________________________________.
Câu 34. “How much do you think it will cost?” He said to me.
He asked me __how much I thought it would cost______________________________________________.
Câu 35. Mr. Brown’s team has lost the game. He looks very sad.
Mr. Brown, whose ______team has lost the gamem looks very sad.__________________________________________.
Câu 36. It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day.
Minh spends _____2 hours doing his homework every day.___________________________________________.
PRACTICE TEST 1
I. MULTIPLE CHOICE: (8 points)
Mark the letter A, B, c or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. passed B.watched c. played D. washed
2. A. proud B.about c.around D.would
Mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
3. A. attend B.option c.percent D.become
4. A. literature B. entertainment c. recreation D. information
Mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
5. The picture was painting =>painted by Michael last year.
A B C D
6. There’s the woman who she=>bỏ sold me the handbag.
A B C D
7. Mr. Smith is going to buy a new Japanese car, doesn’t =>isn’t he?
A B C D
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
9. Our house__________in 1986.
A. built B.was building
C. was built D. has been built
10. It is nearly 3 months __________he visited his parents.
A. while B. during C. since D. when
11. Tomorrow we are going to meet Maryam, __________comes from Malaysia.
A. who B.whom C. whose D.that
12. His house looks very large and beautiful. It is__________ house.
A. a seven-room B. a seven-rooms C. seven room D. seven rooms
If you get up early, you__________ late.
A. weren’t B.wouldn’t be C. aren’t D. won’t be
13. It’s very hot today. I wish I on the beach now.
A. am B.will be C.were D. had been
14. When he lived in the city, he __________ to the theater twice a week.
A. uses to go B. had gone C. used to go D. was going
15. My father asked us__________ on our playing computer games.
A. to cutting down B. cut down C. to cut down D. cutting down
16. __________population is another unpleasant result we have to solve.
A. Increased B. Increasing C. The increase D. To increase
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
17. -1 can meet you at your office at 8 a.m. Will___________?
- It’s so nice of you, thank you!
A. convenient for you B. that convenient
C. that be convenient D. you be convenient
18. - “I have bought you a toy. Happy birthday to you!”
- “ __________ ”
A. The same to you. B. Have a nice day!
C. What a pity! D. What a lovely toy! Thanks.
=>lần sau bạn chia nhỏ ra OK.chứ nhìn như này hoa mắt lắm!
Đáp án: C
Giải thích: Dựa vào dòng 8 và dòng 9 của đoạn 2 có thể suy ra con người sử dụng non – native species để có lợi cho bản thân, tạo ra những nhân tố gây ô nhiễm môi trường.
Chúng ta sống trong một thế giới năng động, và môi trường sống luôn luôn trải qua những thay đổi ở tất cả các cấp độ. Tuy nhiên, những thay đổi tự nhiên thường xảy ra ở tốc độ chậm để tác động đến từng loài có xu hướng nhỏ - ít nhất là trong ngắn hạn
Khi tốc độ thay đổi được tăng tốc đáng kể, có thể không có thời gian để các loài cá thể phản ứng với hoàn cảnh mới, và các hiệu ứng có thể là thảm họa. Tóm lại, đây là lý do khiến mất môi trường sống nhanh chóng được coi là nguyên nhân chính gây nguy hiểm cho loài, và không có lực lượng nào mạnh hơn trong vấn đề này so với con người. Ở một mức độ nào đó, mọi phần của trái đất đã bị ảnh hưởng bởi các hoạt động của con người, đặc biệt là trong thế kỷ qua. Điều này áp dụng trên hầu hết mọi quy mô, từ việc mất vi khuẩn trong đất đã từng hỗ trợ rừng nhiệt đới, đến sự tuyệt chủng của cá và các loài thủy sinh khác trong môi trường nước ngọt bị ô nhiễm, thay đổi khí hậu toàn cầu gây ra bởi việc thải khí nhà kính. Từ quan điểm của một đời người, những thay đổi như vậy có thể khó phát hiện và ảnh hưởng của chúng đối với từng loài có thể khó dự đoán. Nhưng bài học là đủ rõ ràng. Ví dụ, mặc dù nhiều quốc gia đã có kế hoạch trồng nhiều khu rừng nhiệt đới, chúng rất dễ bị phá hủy bởi vì các loại đất mà chúng phát triển rất nghèo trong các chất dinh dưỡng sẵn có. Nhiều thế kỷ có thể được yêu cầu mang lại một khu rừng bị cắt giảm hoặc bị đốt cháy trong không gian vài năm. Nhiều loài động vật và thực vật bị đe dọa nghiêm trọng trên thế giới sống trong các khu rừng như vậy, và chắc chắn rằng một số lượng lớn chúng sẽ biến mất nếu tỷ lệ mất rừng hiện tại tiếp tục. Môi trường sống trên thế giới là không thể thay đổi và tồn tại cố định.
P/S:ggdịch is free
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chụy Google dịch đọc méo hiểu gì nên mới lết xác lên đây đấy -.-
The world ocean of are so vast that they can cope with the present levels (pollute)___pollution_______(1)However, little is known about the long term effects of such slow poisoning. The most serious problem of modern time is that man is destroying the earth's (2)___natural______ (nature) resources and trasforming huge areas into wasteland. As a result, it is becoming (extreme)__extremely____(3) difficult to grow enough (4)__to feed_____(feed) the world's rapidly (5)___increasing___( increase) population. A way of protecting all the wildlife on the earth must also be (6)__found_______(find) as many species are in (7) ____danger___(dangerous) of disappearing completely from the face of the earth. The danger, however, are not confine (8)_____solely_____(sole) to the land and the sea. The smoke in the atmosphere, for example, is increasing so mu sunlight has been (9)____reduced_____(reduce) in many cities. Man's whole (eavironmental) ____environment____ (10)is being changed in a serious way
The world’s oceans are so vast that they .can.... cope with the present level of pollution. However, little is known about the long-term effects of .such... slow poisoning. The most serious problem of modern time is .that.... man is destroying the earth’s natural resources and transforming huge areas into.... wasteland. As a result, it is becoming extremely difficult to grow enough ..to... feed the world’s rapidly increasing population. A way of protecting all the wildlife on the earth must also be found.as.... many species are in danger of disappearing completely..from... the surface of the earth. The dangers, ..however..., are not confined solely to the land and the sea.The smoke in the atmosphere, for example, is increasing so...much.. that the amount of sunlight has reduced in many cities. Man’s ..... environment is being changed in a serious way.
Plans grow(46)in almost every part of the world. We see(47)such plants as flowers, glass, and tree nearly every day. Plants grow high on moutaintops, far in the oceans, and in many deserts and(48)polar regions
Without plants, there could be not life on earth. Man could not live without air of food and so he could not live without plants. The oxygen in the air we breathe comes from plants. The food we eat also comes from plants or from animals that eat plants. We build houses and make many(49)useful products from lumber cut from trees. (50) Much of our clothing is made from the fitbers of the cotton plants.
Scientists belive there are more than 350,000 species of plants, but no one knowns for(51)sure. Some of the smallest plants, called diatoms, can be seen only with a(52)microscope . A drop of the water may hould as many as 500 diatoms. The largest living things are the giant sequoia trees of California. Some of them stand more than 290 feet high and measure over 30 feet wide
Scientist(53)divide all living things into two main groups - plants and animals. It is usually easy to tell the two(54)apart . Almost all kinds of plants stay in one place, but nearly all species of animals move about under their own power. Most plants make their own food from air, sunglight, and water. Animals cannot make their own food. The basic units of all life, called cells, are also different in plants and animals. Most plants have thick wall that(55) contain a material called cellulost. Animal cells dl not have this material.
1 C
2 B
3 C
4 B
5 A