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11/ Where did you go last night, Nam?, said Hoa
A. Hoa said to Nam where had he gone the night before
B. Hoa said to Nam where he had gone the night before
C. Hoa told Nam where he had gone last night
D. Hoa asked Nam where he had gone the ight before
12/ What were you doing last night, Mr John? The police asked
A. The police asked what were you doing last night, Mr John
B. The police asked Mr John what he had been the night before
C. The police asked Mr John what had he been done the night before
D. The police asked Mr John what he had done the night before
13/ Some one was wondering if the taxi _______ yet
A. Had arrive B. arrived C. arrives D. had had arrived
14/ The government has announced that taxes ______
A. Would be raised
B. Had been raise
C. Were raised
D. Will be raise
12. He did all his work and then he went home.
→ Before he went home, he had done all his work ____________________________________________________________________
13. She didn’t finish her exercises until yesterday.
→ It was not until _______yesterday that she finished her exercise_______________________________________________________
14. It was not until all the seats were full that the play began.
→ The play ___________began when all the seats were full________________________________________________________
15. He will have left by the time you arrive.
→ When _________you arrive, he will have left____________________________________________________________
16. I will return this book to you when I finish reading it.
→ As soon as ___________I finish reading this book, I will return it to you______________________________________________________
17. Mark had written 5 best sellers before he was 20.
→ By the age_______of 20, Mark had written 5 best sellers ___________________________________________________________
18. During my dinner, the phone rang.
→ While ___________I was having dinner, the phone rang. __________________________________________________________
19. Hardly had Peter received the message, he hurried to the office to see what happeneD.
→ As soon as Peter received the message, he hurried to the office to see what happened _________________________________________________________________
20. Do you have any experience of driving this kind of car?
→ Have ________your ever driven this kind of car_____________________________________________________________
Rewrite each sentence as direct speech
1 Lea told the children their swimming things were not there
"Your swimming things aren't there" Lea said to the children
2 David told me my letter had arrived the day before
"Your letter was arrived yesterday" David said to me
3 Binh told Stephen he hadn't been at home that morning
"I weren't at home this morning" Binh told Stephen
4 Thao told Minh she would see him that evening
"I will see you this evening" Thao told Minh
5 Margaret told John that she would phone him the following day
"I will phone you tomorrow" Magaret said to John
6 Tim told Ron he was leaving that afternoon
"I am leaving this afternoon" Tim said to Ron
7 Christine told Michael she had lost her lighter the noght before
"I lost my lighter last night" Christie told Michael
8 Juan told us that he would meet us at the corner of 15th and Broadway
" I will meet you at the corner of 15th and Broadway" Juan said to us
9 Mrs.Hill told the boy that her children could go to school with him the next day
"My children can go to school with you tomorrow" MrsHill told the boy
10 She told me that John had left there an hour before
"John left here an hour ago" She told me
11 They told me that Jim was arrving at their house the following day
"Jim is arriving at our house tomorrow" They said to me
12 Nancy told me she had started her job the week before
"I started my job last week" Nancy said to me
13 She saids she had tried to ring up her mother several times the day before
"I have tried to ring up my mother several times yesterday" She said
14 Bill said that he was taking his children to the zoo the following day
"I am taking my children to the zoo tomorrow" Bill said
15 I told her that I was looking forward to having her as a roomate
"I am looking forward to having you as a roomate" I said to her
2. John said that he had met Susan on the way to school the day before
3. I used to go to the beach at weekend when I was young
4. Before he came to the party, everyone had left
5. Was an astronomy book borrowed from the library by Steven?
1.Lan took Maryam to Ben Thanh market yesterday.
=>Maryam was taken to Ben Thanh market yesterday.
2.He often went to Thailand when he was young.
=>He used to go to Thailand when he was young.
3.She arrived Nha Trang a few minutes ago.
=>She has just arrived Nha Trang for a few minutes.
4.The exercises are long.
=>I wish the exercises weren't long.
5.I'm sorry you don't study hard.
=>I wish you studied hard.
6.Tom isn't here now.
=>I wish Tom were here now.
7.He came to live here two years ago.
=>He has lived here for two years
8. I often collected stamps when I was young.
=>I used to collect stamps when I was young.
Tìm và sửa lỗi sai
1. she doesn't like=> wouldn't like to go to the party if John came there, too
2. it look us a day going=> to go to Nha Trang by coach
3. after he finished=> had finished his work, he went to the restaurant
4. if i were you, i won't => wouldn't buy that car. It is very expensive
5. if he studied hard, he will=> would pass the exam easily
1. It seems as if there is a slight deterioration in his physical condition.
-->His physical condition seems to be slightly deteriorated
2.Anna failed to understand how serious her illness was until she spoke to the doctor.
-->Not until Anna spoke to the doctor did she understand how serious her illness was
3.Although Professor Sweet knew a lot about grammar, he couldn't answer the question.
-->Dispite knowing a lot about grammar, Professor Sweet ouldn't answer the question.
Dispite having a lot of knowledge/ understanding of grammar, Professor Sweet ouldn't answer the question.
1. Peter didn't go to school yesterday although he wasn't sick.
-> In spite of not being sick ,Peter didn't go to school yesterday
2. We go finishing although the water was rough.
-> Despite the rough water ,We go finishing
3. He wasn't tired despite staying up late last night.
-> Even though he stayed up late last night,He wasn't tired
4. He worked hard. He didn't earn a lot of money.
> Although He worked hard, He didn't earn a lot of money.
5. His father gave him good advice. He didn't folow it.
-> Eventhough his father gave him good advice, He didn't folow it.
6. It rained heavily, they went out for dinner.
-> In spite of the heavy rain , they went out for dinner.
1. Peter didn't go to school yesterday although he wasn't sick.
-> In spite of his sickness,
2. We go finishing although the water was rough. -> Despite 3. He wasn't tired despite staying up late last night. -> Everythough 4. He worked hard. He didn't earn a lot of money. -> Although 5. His father gave him good advice. He didn't folow it. -> Eventhough 6. It rained heavily, they went out for dinner. -> In spite of
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VD: She went home, had the dinner then went to bed. => Không nhấn mạnh ý trong câu
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