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Adverb clause of reason (as, because, since, because of)
1 He left school because his life was hard.
-> His life was hard, so he left school
2 The children are going swimming a lot because the weather is hot.
-> The weather is hot so the children are going swimming
3 He couldn't go to school because he was very poor.
-> He was very poor so he couldn't go to school
3 câu này đều cần dùng đến ''so'' mà trong đề không có ''so'' nên chị làm như này nhé!
1. Because of his hard life, he left school
2. Because of the hot weather, the children are going swimming.
3. Because of his poverty, he couldn't go to school
1 the hot weather, the children are going swimming
2 I didn't want to be late for school, I hurried
3 Peter was careless, he lost the game
being careless, Peter lost the game
4 performed well, she felt unsatisfied
5 Being tired, she still came to the meeting
1. The children are going swimming because the weather is hot.
Because of _______ the hot weather, the children are going swimming._______________________________.
2. I didn't want to be late for school, so I hurried.
Because _________ I didn't want to be late for school, I hurried.________________________________.
3. Peter was careless. He lost the game.
Since ____________ Peter was careless, he lost the game._________________________________.
Because of __________peter's carelessness , he lost the game._______________________________
4. Despite her good performance ,Susan felt unsatisfied.
Though Susan _____performed well, she felt unsatisfied.______________________________.
5. Although Lan was tired, she still came to the meeting.
In spite of ________ of being ill,Lan still came to the meeting_________________________.
Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meanings.
1. The children are going swimming because the weather is hot.
Because of __the hot weather, The children are going swimming____________________________________.
2. I didn't want to be late for school, so I hurried.
Because ____I didn't want to be late for school, I hurried._____________________________________.
3. People use the Internet as a means of education.
The Internet ___is used as a mean of education ___________________________________.
4. Studying Vietnamese isn't easy.
I don't think it ___is easy to study E__________________________________.
5. Peter was careless. He lost the game.
Since ______ Peter was careless, He lost the game._______________________________________.
Because of ___Peter's carelessness , he lost the game.______________________________________
6. Heavy traffic annoys the local residents.
The local residents find ____heavy traffic annoying___________________________.
7. He is such a slow speaker that his students get very bored.
He speaks ____so slowly that his students get very bored.______________________________________.
Because of __his slow speech,his students get very bored _______________________________________.
8. Mr. Stammer began to work for that company when he was 20.
Mr. Stammer has been__worked for that company since he was 20.__________________________________.
9. My cousin actively participated in a volunteer group.
My cousin was a/an____active participant in a volunteer group. _____________________________________.
10. The bread is so stale that we can't eat it.
The bread isn't ___fresh enough for us to eat____________________________________.
11.Despite her good performance ,Susan felt unsatisfied.
Though Susan __performed well,Susan felt unsatisfied._________________________________.
12.Although Lan was tired, she still came to the meeting.
In spite of __being tired,she still came to the meeting. _______________________________.
13.Although he isn’t rich, he always helps the poor.
Despite _not being rich,he always helps the poor. ___________________________________.
14.The teacher was amusing enough to attract a lot of students.
The teacher was so ___amusing that she attracts a lot of students. ________________________________.
She was such ____an amusing teacher that she attracts a lot of students. ____________________________________.
15.Although she passed the exam, she didn't feel satisfied.
Despite _____passing the exam, she didn't feel satisfied.________________________________.
16.Even though he was inexperienced, he got a good salary.
In spite of ____being inexperienced, he got a good salary. __________________________________.
17.She decided to accept the job although the salary is low.
In spite of ____the low salary, She decided to accept the job___________________________________.
18.Despite Nam’s terrible behavior, the teacher never hates him.
Though Nam ____behaves terribly, the teacher never hates him._____________________________________.
19.The workers went on strike because the company didn’t pay them enough.
Because of ____not being paid enough , The workers went on strike__________________________________.
20.Despite the Coronavirus , a lot of workers and nurses are working heroically.
Although there ____is Coronavirus , a lot of workers and nurses are working heroically.__________________________________.
Rewrite the sentence without changing its meaning
1.The children were tired because the weather was hot
->The hot weather ..made the children tired....................................................
2.I fell asleep because the flim was bring
->I fell ........ asleep because of the boring film..............................................
->The ....boring film made me asleep.................................................
3.Her parents were sad because she was lazy
->Her .........parents were sad because of her laziness .............................................
->Her parents who were sad because she was lazy................................................
7.I felt sad because she late
->Her ....lateness made me sad..................................................
->I felt sad because of her lateness ......................................................
9.We feel tired because of the bad weather
->Beacause .......the weather was bad,we feel tired...............................................
-> The bad weather ...make us feel tired...................................................
10.My parents are very happy because I succeed
->My .....success make my parents hapy.................................................
->Because of ....my success ,My parents are very happy..................................................
Rewrite the following sentences, beginning with the words given.
The weather is too cold, so we can't go swimming.
--> Because.........................the weather is too cold, we can't go swimming....................................
--> Because of ........................the cold weather, we can't go swimming...............................
-> Because of the fact that the weather is too cold, we can't go swimming
1. The novel was so interesting that i have read it many times
-> It was such an interseting novel that I have read it many times.
2. People say Mr Micawber is a picture of Dicken's father
-> Mr Micawber is said to be a picture of Dicken's father.
3. We felt tired because of the hot weather
-> The hot weather made us feel tired.
4. The girl is so nice that everybody likes her
-> She is too nice for everybody to like.
5. They said that Nam was a clever student
-> Nam was said to be a clever student.
6. The boy was so unhappy that he ran away to London
-> He was too unhappy to run away to London.
7. The thought that Miss Nga passed the exam
-> Miss Nga was thought to have passed the exam.
8. The children laughed a lot because of the clowns
-> The clowns made the children laugh.
9. The package was too heavy for Nam to carry
-> The package was so heavy that Nam couldn't carry it.
10. The buses don't stop .They are full
-> Since the buses are full, they don't stop.
11. Nga can't cook as well as her mother
-> Nga's mother can cook better than she does.
12. He didn't see you yesterday. He might not speak to you
-> If he saw you yesterday, he would speak to you.
13. They are not at home today . They don't meet their aunt
-> If they are at home today, they would meet their aunt.
14. People say that the weather is very fine there
-> The weather is said to be very fine there.
15. We got lost because we didn't have a map
-> If we had had a map, we wouldn't get lost.
16. When did you start learning French ?
-> How long have you learnt French ?
17. She hates people looking at her
-> She hates being looked.
1. Now that the weather is warm , we can go swimming everyday.
2. Since all of the students had gone poorly on the test, the teacher decided to give it again.
3. Cold air hovers near the Earth because it is heavier than hot air.
Combine the sentences, using the word or phrase in parentheses. Add commas where necessary.
1, we can go swimming everyday. The weather is warm (now that)
=>NOW THAT THE WEATHER IS WARM,WE CAN GO SWIMMING EVERY DAY
2, all of the students had gone poorly on the test. The teacher decided to give it again ( since )
=>The teacher has decided to give all of the students again since they went poorly on the test
3, cold air hovers near the earth. It is heavier than hot air. ( because )
=> cold air hovers near the earth because It is heavier than hot air
We can't go for a walk because the weather is bad.
=> We can't go for a walk because of the bad weather.
They sleep soundly although the night air was hot
=> In spite of the hot night, they sleep soundly.
The match continued although it rained heavily
=> In spite of raining heavily, the match continued.
I can't sleep because the weather is hot
=> I can't sleep because of the hot weather.
Despite our careful plans, a lot of thing went wrong.
=> Although our plans are careful, a lot of things went wrong.
Nancy told me the secret, despite having promised not to do so
=> Nancy told me secret in spite of having promised not to do so
In spite of her dislike of coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm
=> Athough she disliked coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.
I can't study because it is noisy
=> I can't study because of the noise.
The train came late because it was foggy
=> The train came late because of the foggy.
I couldn't read the letter because it was dark
=> I couldn't read the letter because of the dark.
The train was late because the fog was thick.
=> The train was late because the thick fog.
He gets bad marks because he is lazy
=> He gets bad marks because his laziness.
1. I couldn't do the test because it was difficult.
Because of the difficult test, i couldn't do it.
2. Although he got up early, he was late for the first train
In spite of getting up late, he was late for the first train
3. Although my friend doesn't have enough money, she wants to buy that new car.
Despite not having enough money, she wants to buy that new car.
4. We arrived late because of the bad traffic
Because the traffic was bad, we arrived late
5. She didn't buy the house because the price was very high
Because of the high price, She didn't buy the house
6. She only accepted the job because of the high salary
Because the salary was high, she only accepted the job
7. We couldn't sleep because the weather was hot.
Because of the hot weather, we couldn't sleep
8. I enjoyed the film although the story was bored
in spite of the bored story, I enjoyed the film
9. He didn't arrive until 9 o'clock although he promised that he wouldn't be late.
In spite of promising that he wouldn't be late, he didn't arrive until 9 o'clock
10. Although he was seriously ill, he was determined to finish his work
In spite of his serious illness, he was determined to finish his work
11. Mary went to bed early because she felt tired
Because of feeling tired, Mary went to bed early
11) Many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap
Because of the cheapness of jeans, many people began to wearing them
12) Since he was careless, Tom lost the game
=> Because of his carelessness, Tom lost the game
13) Although she behaves well, no one loves her
Despite her good behaviour, no one loves her
14) Because of the cold weather, the crops are late this year
=> Because the weather was cold, the crops are late this year
15) Mary was worried because Tom was late
=> Because of Tom's lateness, Mary was worried
16) Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad.
=> Because of his bad leg, Tom walked slowly
17) I came here because I want the English course.
=> Because of wanting the English course, I came here
18) I went to school although it was hot.
=> Despite the hot weather, I went to school
19) Because of the dust in the room, I can't go in.
Because there is the dust in the room, I can't go in
20. She didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold.
Because of her bad cold, She didn't go to the circus with Betty
viết câu tương đương:
the children are going swimming because the weather is hot
-> because of ...the hot weather, the children are going swimming ..
The children are going swimming because the weather is hot.
=>Because of the hot weather, the children are going swimming.