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1.
\(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}+\left(\frac{1}{2^{100}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
cứ làm như vậy ta được :
\(=1+1=2\)
2. Ta có :
\(\frac{2008+2009}{2009+2010}=\frac{2008}{2009+2010}+\frac{2009}{2009+2010}\)
vì \(\frac{2008}{2009}>\frac{2008}{2009+2010}\); \(\frac{2009}{2010}>\frac{2009}{2009+2010}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2008}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2010}>\frac{2008+2009}{2009+2010}\)
a) C=\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{1000}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{999}{1000}\)\(=\frac{1.2.3...999}{2.3.4...1000}=\frac{1.\left(2.3.4....999\right)}{\left(2.3.4....999\right).1000}\)\(=\frac{1}{1000}\)
b) Đặt: A=\(1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{2008}+2^{2009}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=2^{2009}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2^{2009}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{2^{2009}-1}{1-2^{2009}}\)\(=\frac{2^{2009}-1}{-\left(2^{2009}-1\right)}=\frac{1}{-1}=-1\)
vậy: S=(-1)
a) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\) ; \(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\) ; \(\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4}\) ; ... ; \(\frac{1}{2010^2}< \frac{1}{2009.2010}\)
=> \(Vt< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2009.2010}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2010}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2010}< 1\)
Gọi \(1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\) là D.
Ta có:
\(D=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\)
\(2D=2+2^2+2^3+2^4...+2^{2009}\)
\(2D-D=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4...+2^{2009}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)\)\(D=2^{2009}-1\)
\(B=\dfrac{2^{2009}-1}{1-2^{2009}}\\ =\dfrac{\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(1-2^{2009}\right)}{1-2^{2009}}\\ =-1\)
có : Q = [ 2 + 2^2 ] + [ 2^3 +2^4] + ... + [2^9 + 2^10]
Q = 2 [1+2] +2^3[1 +2]+ ...+ 2^9 [1+2]
Q = 2 . 3+2^3 .3 +... + 2^9 .3
Q = 3. [ 2 + 2^3 +... + 2^9]
Vậy Q chia hết cho 3
Ta có: \(A=\frac{2008+\frac{2007}{2}+\frac{2006}{3}+....+\frac{2}{2007}+\frac{1}{2008}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}}\)
Xét tử : \(2008+\frac{2007}{2}+\frac{2006}{3}+...+\frac{2}{2007}+\frac{1}{2008}\)
\(=\left(1+1+...+1\right)+\frac{2007}{2}+\frac{2006}{3}+...+\frac{2}{2007}+\frac{1}{2008}\)( có 2008 số hạng 1 )
\(=\left(1+\frac{2007}{2}\right)+\left(1+\frac{2006}{3}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{2}{2007}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{2008}\right)+1\)
\(=\frac{2009}{2}+\frac{2009}{3}+...+\frac{2009}{2007}+\frac{2009}{2008}+\frac{2009}{2009}\)
\(=2009\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}\right)\)
Ghép tử và mẫu....
Vậy A = 2009
Đặt A=1+2+22+23+...+22008
=>2A=2+22+23+24+...+22009
=>2A-A=A=(2+22+23+24+...+22009)-(1+2+22+23+...+22008)
=22009-1
Suy ra:\(\frac{1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}}{1-2^{2009}}=\frac{2^{2009}-1}{1-2^{2009}}=\frac{-\left(1-2^{2009}\right)}{1-2^{2009}}=-1\)