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\(A=15.\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+1\\ A=15.\left(\dfrac{9}{15}-\dfrac{10}{15}\right)+1\\ A=15.\dfrac{-1}{15}+1\\ A=-1+1\\ A=0\)
\(C=\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{9}{11}+1\dfrac{5}{7}\\ C=\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{-5}{9}.\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{12}{7}\\ C=\dfrac{-5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}\right)+\dfrac{12}{7}\\ C=\dfrac{-5}{7}.1+\dfrac{12}{7}\\ C=\dfrac{-5}{7}+\dfrac{12}{7}\\ C=1\)
\(-2\dfrac{1}{4}.\)\(\left(3\dfrac{5}{12}-1\dfrac{2}{9}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{-9}{4}\).\(\left(\dfrac{41}{12}-\dfrac{11}{9}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{-9}{4}.\dfrac{41}{12}-\dfrac{-9}{4}.\dfrac{11}{9}\)
=\(\dfrac{-123}{16}-\dfrac{-11}{4}\)
=\(\dfrac{-123}{16}-\dfrac{-44}{16}\)
=\(\dfrac{-79}{16}\)
\(\left(-25\%+0,75+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\div\left(-2\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\div\left(\dfrac{-17}{8}\right)\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-3}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right).\dfrac{-8}{17}\)
=\(\dfrac{13}{12}.\dfrac{-8}{17}=\dfrac{-26}{51}\)
Gợi ý: Sử dụng tính chất phân phối của phép nhân đối với phép cộng để nhóm thừa số chung ra ngoài.
Dấu " / " là phân số nhé
a) 5/-4 . 16/25 + -5/4 . 9/25
= -5/4 . 16/25 + -5/4 . 9/25
= -5/4 . ( 16/25 + 9/25 )
= -5/4 . 1
= -5/4
b) 4 11/23 - 9/14 + 2 12/23 - 5/4
= 103/23 - 9/14 + 58/23 - 5/4
= 103/23 + 58/23 - 9/14 - 5/4
= 7 - 9/14 - 5/4
= 143/28
c) 2 13/27 - 7/15 + 3 14/27 - 8/15
= 67/27 - 7/15 + 95/27 - 8/15
= 67/27 + 95/27 - 7/15 - 8/15
= 6 - 7/15 - 8/15
= 5
A,
\(\left(7\dfrac{4}{9}+3\dfrac{7}{11}\right)-3\dfrac{4}{9}=7\dfrac{4}{9}+3\dfrac{7}{11}-3\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(=7\dfrac{4}{9}-3\dfrac{4}{9}+3\dfrac{7}{11}=4+3\dfrac{7}{11}=7\dfrac{7}{11}\)
B,
\(5\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{8}{11}+5\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{5}{11}-5\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}=5\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{2}{11}\right)\)
\(=5\dfrac{2}{7}.1=5\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(C=\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{5}{8}:5-\dfrac{3}{16}.\left(-2^2\right)\\ C=\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{5}{8}.\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{16}.\left(-4\right)\\ C=\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{3}{16}.\left(-4\right)\\ C=\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{3}{16}.\dfrac{-4}{1}\\ C=\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{-3}{4}\\ C=\dfrac{48}{56}+\dfrac{7}{56}-\dfrac{-42}{56}\\ C=\dfrac{97}{56}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{4\cdot2+4\cdot9}{55}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{49}{30}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}-\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{20}\right)\cdot\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{81}{140}\cdot\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{27}{14}=\dfrac{-36}{35}\)
c: \(=15+\dfrac{3}{13}-3-\dfrac{4}{7}-8-\dfrac{3}{13}\)
\(=4-\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{-7}{9}\left(\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right)+5+\dfrac{7}{9}=5\)
a) \(\dfrac{8}{40}+\dfrac{-36}{45}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{-4}{5}=\dfrac{1-4}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{-7}=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{21-20}{35}=\dfrac{1}{35}\)
c, d) giống a, b.
e) \(\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{-5}{6}=\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{8+15}{18}=\dfrac{23}{18}\)
f) \(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}\cdot\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{2}{49}+\dfrac{5}{49}=1\)
g) \(\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{13}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{40}{9}=\dfrac{52}{27}-\dfrac{160}{27}=-4\)
h) \(8\dfrac{2}{7}-\left(3\dfrac{4}{9}+4\dfrac{2}{7}\right)=\dfrac{16}{7}-\left(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{8}{7}\right)=\dfrac{16}{7}-\dfrac{52}{21}=-\dfrac{4}{21}\)
i) \(\left(10\dfrac{2}{9}+2\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-6\dfrac{2}{9}=\left(\dfrac{20}{9}+\dfrac{6}{5}\right)-2\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{154}{45}-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{94}{45}\)
k) \(\dfrac{7}{19}\cdot\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{7}{19}\cdot\dfrac{3}{11}-\dfrac{26}{19}=\dfrac{56}{209}+\dfrac{21}{209}-\dfrac{26}{19}=-1\)
a)\(\dfrac{8}{40}+\dfrac{-36}{45}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{-36}{45}=\dfrac{9}{45}+\dfrac{-36}{45}=\dfrac{-27}{45}\)
b)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{-7}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-4}{7}=\dfrac{21}{35}+\dfrac{-20}{35}=\dfrac{1}{35}\)
c)\(\dfrac{8}{40}+\dfrac{-36}{45}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{-36}{45}=\dfrac{9}{45}+\dfrac{-36}{45}=\dfrac{-27}{45}\)
d)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{-7}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-4}{7}=\dfrac{21}{35}+\dfrac{-20}{35}=\dfrac{1}{35}\)
(chiều mình làm tiếp!!!)
câu a
\(\left(5\dfrac{7}{9}+2\dfrac{3}{11}\right)-\left(-1\dfrac{8}{11}+3\dfrac{7}{9}\right)\)
= \(5\dfrac{7}{9}+2\dfrac{3}{11}+1\dfrac{8}{11}-3\dfrac{7}{9}\)
= \(\left(5\dfrac{7}{9}-3\dfrac{7}{9}\right)+\left(2\dfrac{3}{11}+1\dfrac{8}{11}\right)\)
= \(2+3\dfrac{11}{11}\)
= \(2+3+1\)
= \(6\)
câu b
\(\left(2\dfrac{7}{19}-3\dfrac{8}{9}\right)-\left(1\dfrac{7}{19}-2\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)
= \(2\dfrac{7}{19}-3\dfrac{8}{9}-1\dfrac{7}{19}+2\dfrac{1}{9}\)
= \(\left(2\dfrac{7}{19}-1\dfrac{7}{19}\right)-\left(3\dfrac{8}{9}-2\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)
= \(1-1\dfrac{7}{9}\)
= \(\dfrac{-7}{9}\)