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1, \(3xy^2+Q=-7xy^2\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=-7xy^2-3xy^2\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=-10xy^2\)
2. \(P=3+5x^2-3xy+5y-5x^2-11+2xy+x^3\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\left(5x^2-5x^2\right)+\left(-3xy+2xy\right)+5y+x^3+\left(3-11\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P=-xy+5y+x^3-8\)
Bài 1 :
A + B = 4x2 - 5xy + 3y2 + 3x2 + 2xy - y2
= ( 4x2 + 3x2 ) - ( 5xy - 2xy ) + ( 3y2 - y2 )
= 7x2 - 3xy + 2y2
A - B = 4x2 - 5xy + 3y2 - ( 3x2 + 2xy - y2 )
= 4x2 - 5xy + 3y2 - 3x2 - 2xy + y2
= ( 4x2 - 3x2 ) - ( 5xy + 2xy ) + ( 3y2 + y2 )
= x2 - 7xy + 4y2
Bài 2 :
a) M + (5x2 - 2xy) = 6x2 + 9xy - y2
M = 6x2 + 9xy - y2 - (5x2 - 2xy)
M = 6x2 + 9xy - y2 - 5x2 + 2xy
M = ( 6x2 - 5x2 ) + ( 9xy + 2xy ) - y2
M = x2 + 11xy - y2
Vậy M = x2 + 11xy - y2
b) (3xy - 4y2) - N = x2 - 7xy + 8y2
N = 3xy - 4y2 - x2 - 7xy + 8y2
N = ( 3xy - 7xy ) - ( 4y2 - 8y2 ) - x2
N = -4xy + 4y2 - x2
Vậy N = -4xy + 4y2 - x2
3, Cho đa thức
A(x)+B(x) = (3x4-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)x3+2x2-3)+(8x4+\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)x3-9x+\(\dfrac{2}{5}\))
= 3x4-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)x3+2x2-3+8x4+\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)x3-9x+\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
= (3x4+8x4)+(-3/4x3+1/5x3)+(-3+2/5)+2x2-9x
= 11x4 -0.55x3-2.6+2x2-9x
A(x)-B(x)=(3x4-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)x3+2x2-3)-(8x4+\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)x3-9x+\(\dfrac{2}{5}\))
= 3x4-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)x3+2x2-3-8x4-\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)x3+9x-\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
= (3x4-8x4)+(-3/4x3-1/5x3)+(-3-2/5)+2x2+9x
= -5x4-0.95x3-3.4+2x2+9x
B(x)-A(x)=(8x4+\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)x3-9x+\(\dfrac{2}{5}\))-(3x4-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)x3+2x2-3)
=8x4+\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)x3-9x+\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)-3x4+\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)x3-2x2+3
=(8x4-3x4)+(1/5x3+3/4x3)+(2/5+3)-9x-2x2
= 5x4+0.95x3+2.6-9x-2x2
C= x2 y - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)xy2 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)x2y +\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)xy2 + 1
C=(x2y + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)x2y )+( - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)xy2 +\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)xy2)+ 1
C=\(\dfrac{4}{3}\)x2y +\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)xy2+1
=>Bặc: 3
D= xy2z + 3xyz2 - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)xy2z - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)xyz2 - 2
D=(xy2z - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)xy2z )+( 3xyz2 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)xyz2) - 2
D=\(\dfrac{4}{5}\)xy2z +\(\dfrac{8}{3}\)xyz2 - 2
=> Bậc :4
E = 3xy5 - x2y + 7xy - 3xy5 + 3x2y - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)xy + 1
E=(3xy5- 3xy5) + (- x2y + 3x2y) + (7xy - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)xy)+ 1
E= 2x2y + \(\dfrac{13}{2}\)xy + 1
=> Bậc: 3
K = 5x3 - 4x + 7x2 - 6x3 + 4x + 1
K= (5x3 - 6x3 ) + (- 4x + 4x) +1
K= -1x3 + 1
=>Bậc: 3
F = 12x3y2 - \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)x4y2 + 2xy3 - x3y2 + x4y2 - xy3 - 5
F=( 12x3y2 - x3y2) + (- \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)x4y2 + x4y2) + (2xy3 - xy3) -5
F=11x3y2 + \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)x4y2 + xy3 - 5
=> Bậc :6
CHÚC BN HỌC TỐT ^-^
Tìm đa thức M biết :
a, M +5 (5x2 - 2xy) = 6x2 +9xy - y2
M + 5. 5x2 - 5. 2xy = 6x2 + 9xy - y2
M + 25x2 - 10xy = 6x2 + 9xy - y2
M = 6x2 + 9xy - y2 + 10xy - 25x2
M = ( 6x2 - 25x2 ) + ( 9xy + 10xy ) - y2
M = -19x2 + 19xy - y2
b, M - ( 3xy - 4y2 ) = x2 - 7xy + 8xy
M - 3xy + 4y2 = x2 - 15xy
M = x2 - 15xy - 4y2 + 3xy
M = x2 + ( 15xy + 3xy ) - 4y2
M = x2 + 18xy - 4y2
c, (25 . x2y - 13xy2+ y3 ) - M = 11x2y - 2y3
25x2y - 13xy2+ y3 - M = 11x2y - 2y3
M = 25x2y - 13xy2+ y3 - 11x2y - 2y3
M = ( 25x2y - 11x2y ) + ( y3 - 2y3 ) - 13xy2
M = 14x2y - y3 - 13xy2
d, M + (5x2 - 2xy )= 6x2 + 9xy -y2
M + 5x2 - 2xy = 6x2 + 9xy -y2
M = 6x2 + 9xy -y2 + 2xy - 5x2
M = ( 6x2 - 5x2 ) + ( 9xy + 2xy ) - y2
M = x2 + 11xy - y2
mk chỉ làm đc bà 1 thôi nha
M+x2+32y-5xy2-7xy-2
=M+(x2-5xy2-7xy)+(32y-2)
Để đa thức tổng ko chứa biến x thì:
M+(x2-5xy2-7xy)=0
=> M=0-(x2-5xy2-7xy)
M=-x2-5xy2-7xy
Ta có : A = \(2xy^8+3x^2y^4-5xy^8-\frac{3}{2}x^2y^4+3xy^8=\frac{3}{2}x^2y^4=\frac{3}{2}\left(xy^2\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\)
=> A không âm với mọi x,y
Ta có: P(x)+Q(x)= x2y-2xy2+5xy+3+3xy2+5x2y-7xy+2=6x2y+xy2-2xy+5