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a, (231+69)*(28+72)
=300*100
=30000
c,đặt A=1+2+2^2+2^3+......+2^99+2^100
2A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+......+2^100+2^101
2A-A=2^101-1
A=2^101-1/2
d,đặt S=5+5^3+5^5+.......+5^97+5^99
5^2S=5^3+5^5+5^7+.....+5^99+5^101
25S-S=5^101-5
24S=5^101-5
S=5^101-5/24
Bài 1:
A,
(100+121+144)÷(169+196)
=365:365=1
B
,1.2.3...7.8.(9-1-8)
=1.2.3...7.8.0=0
C,
3^2.2^4.2^32/11.2^13.2^22-2^26
=3^2.2^36/11.2^35-2^36
=3^2.2^36/2^35-(11-2)
=9.2/9=2
D,
=1152-374-1152+(-65)+374
=(1152-1152)+(-374+374)+(-65)
=0+0+(-65)=-65
E,
=13-(12-11-10+9)+(8-7-6+5)-(4-3-2+1)
=13-0+0-0=13
Bài 2:
A,(19x+50)÷14=25-16
(19x+50)÷14=9
19x+50=126
19x=76
x=4
B,
31x+(1+2+3+...+30)=1240
31x+465=1240
31x=775
×=25
a)\(\left(10^2+11^2+12^2\right)\div\left(13^2+14^2\right)\)
\(=\left(100+121+144\right)\div\left(169+196\right)\)
\(=365\div365\)
\(=1\)
b) \(1.2.3...9-1.2.3...8-1.2.3...8^2\)
\(=1.2.3...8\left(9-1-8\right)\)
\(=1.2.3...8.0\)
\(=0\)
d) \(1152-\left(374+1152\right)+\left(-65+374\right)\)
\(=1152-374-1152-65+374\)
\(=\left(1152-1152\right)-65+\left(374-374\right)\)
\(=0-65+0\)
\(=-65\)
e) \(13-12+11+10-9+8-7-6+5-4+3+2-1\)
\(=13-\left(12-11\right)+\left(10-9\right)+\left(8-7\right)-\left(6-5\right)-\left(4-3\right)\)\(+\left(2-1\right)\)
\(=13-1+1+1-1-1+1\)
\(=13+0+0+0\)
\(=13\)
b) 1 + 2 - 3 - 4 + 5 + 6 - 7 - 8 + ... + 299 - 300 + 301 + 302
= 1+ ( 2- 3- 4+ 5) + ( 6- 7- 8+ 9) +...+( 299- 300+ 301+ 302)
=1+ 0+ 0+...+ 0
=0
c) 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 299 + 2100
Gọi 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 299 + 2100 là A
2.A=2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 +...+ 2100 + 2101
2.A - A = 2101 - 1
A = 2101 -1