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a) điều kiện xác định : \(x\ge2;x\ne5\)
b) \(P=\dfrac{x-5}{\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{3}\)
c) ta có : \(P=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{3}\ge\sqrt{3}\) \(\Rightarrow\) GTNN của \(P\) là \(\sqrt{3}\)
dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=2\)
\(x=\sqrt[3]{4\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}-\sqrt[3]{4\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=4\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)-4\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)-3.\sqrt[3]{4\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right).4\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=8-3.\sqrt[3]{4^2.\left(5-1\right)}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=8-3.4x=8-12x\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\left(x^3+12x-9\right)^{2014}=\left(8-12x+12x-9\right)^{2014}=\left(-1\right)^{2014}=1\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}}-\frac{1}{8}\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{8}=\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{8}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\left(\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{8}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\frac{x\sqrt{2}}{4}+\frac{1}{32}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4}+\frac{1}{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\frac{x\sqrt{2}}{4}-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+x\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}=0\)(1)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}-4x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1-2x^2\sqrt{2}\)
Thay vào M ta sẽ được
\(M=x^2+\sqrt{x^4+1-2x^2\sqrt{2}+1}\)
\(=x^2+\sqrt{\left(x^2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=x^2+\left|x^2-\sqrt{2}\right|\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}-x\sqrt{2}=4x^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}\left(1-x\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\le1< \sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x^2-\sqrt{2}\right|=\sqrt{2}-x^2\)
Khi đó \(M=x^2+\left|x^2-\sqrt{2}\right|=x^2-\sqrt{2}+x^2=\sqrt{2}\)
|N|
Đề có sai không vậy bạn?
Phải là \(4\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\) chứ
\(f\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}+3}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+2\right)}{2\sqrt{6}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(6+2\sqrt{6}+4\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{6}+4+4\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}+6\right)}{2\sqrt{6}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(16+4\sqrt{6}+7\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{23}\)
đkxđ: x≥0; x≠4
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{x}}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\dfrac{2+\sqrt{x}}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{x}}\)
+) A = 1/4 <=> \(\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow2+\sqrt{x}=8\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=6\Leftrightarrow x=36\)(tm)
Vậy x = 36
đkxđ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{x}+2-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
để \(A=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=36\left(tm\right)\)
vậy tại x=36 thì A=1/4
ĐKXĐ: x-3>0
=>x>3
\(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x-3}}=4\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>x-3=1/4
=>x=13/4(nhận)