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g) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(\frac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\\frac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vây \(x\in\left\{\frac{-1}{2};\frac{1}{3}\right\}\)
1) \(x-\left|1\frac{1}{6}\right|=\frac{5}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{5}{21}=\left|1\frac{1}{6}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{5}{21}=\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{6}+\frac{5}{21}=\frac{49}{42}+\frac{10}{42}=\frac{59}{42}\)
2) \(x+\left|-1\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|-\frac{3}{4}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\left|-1\frac{2}{3}\right|=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{3}{4}=-\left|-1\frac{2}{3}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{3}{4}=-1\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{11}{12}\)
3) \(\left|x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{2}\\x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{17}{6}\\x=-\frac{5}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{13}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) \(\left|x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{2}{3}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
5) \(\left|x+2\right|=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+2\right|=\frac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=\frac{2}{15}\\x+2=-\frac{2}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{2}{15}-2=-\frac{28}{15}\\x=-\frac{2}{15}-2=-\frac{32}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
6) \(\left|x-4\right|=\frac{1}{5}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-4\right|=\frac{19}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=\frac{19}{20}\\x-4=-\frac{19}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{19}{20}+4=\frac{99}{20}\\x=-\frac{19}{20}+4=\frac{61}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
7) \(\left|x-\frac{5}{4}\right|=-\frac{1}{3}\)
Vì \(\left|x-\frac{5}{4}\right|\ge0\)
=> Không có giá trị x thỏa mãn với điều kiện trên
\((2,7.x-1\frac{1}{2})\div\frac{2}{7}=\frac{-21}{4}\) \(3\frac{1}{3}.x+16\frac{3}{4}=-13.25\)
\(2,7.x-1\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{21}{4}\cdot\frac{2}{7}\) \(\frac{10}{3}.x+\frac{67}{4}=-13.25\)
\(2,7.x-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{3}{2}\) \(\frac{10}{3}.x+\frac{67}{4}=-\frac{53}{4}\)
\(2,7.x=-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{2}\) \(\frac{10}{3}.x=-\frac{53}{4}-\frac{67}{4}\)
\(2,7.x=0\) \(\frac{10}{3}.x=-30\)
\(x=0:2,7\) \(x=-30:\frac{10}{3}\)
\(x=0\) \(x=-9\)
Vậy x=0 Vậy x= -9
\(\left(4.5-2.x\right):\frac{3}{4}=1\frac{1}{3}\) \(1.5+1\frac{1}{4}.x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\left(4.5-2.x\right)=1\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\) \(1\frac{1}{4}.x=\frac{2}{3}-1.5\)
\(4.5-2.x=\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\) \(\frac{5}{4}.x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(4.5-2.x=1\) \(\frac{5}{4}.x=-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(2.x=4.5-1\) \(x=-\frac{5}{6}:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(2.x=3.5\) \(x=-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x=3.5:2\)
\(x=1.75\) Vậy \(x=-\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy x=1.75
Ta có : \(\left(2,7x-1\frac{1}{2}x\right):\frac{2}{7}=\frac{-21}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left(\frac{27}{10}x-\frac{3}{2}x\right):\frac{2}{7}=\frac{-21}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x.\left(\frac{27}{10}-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{-21}{4}.\frac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x.\frac{6}{5}=\frac{-3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=\frac{-3}{2}:\frac{6}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(x=\frac{-5}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-5}{4}\)
~ Chúc các bn thi cuối năm đạt điểm cao ~
x=\(-\frac{5}{4}\)