- 9/4 : (x-22/3)=-1,5
- x-22/3=9/4 : -1,5
- x-22/3=-1,5
- x=-1,5+22/3
- x=35/6
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\(a,\frac{1}{3}+\frac{6}{11}.\frac{22}{5}-\frac{3}{4}:1,5=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{6.2}{5}-\frac{3}{4}:\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{12}{5}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{10}{30}+\frac{72}{5}-\frac{15}{30}=\frac{67}{30}\)
\(b, 3.3,5.6+2.6,4.9+1,8=18.3,5+18.6,4+1,8=18\left(3,5+6,4\right)+1,8=18.9,9+1,8=1,8.99+1,8=1,8\left(1+99\right)=1,8.100=180\)
b ) 3 x 3,5 x 6 + 2 x 6,4 x 9 + 1,8
= 18 x 3,5 + 18x 6,4 + 18 x 0,1
= 18 ( 3,5 + 6,4 + 0,1)
= 18 x 10
= 180
9/4 : (x - 21/3) = -1,5
x - 21/3 = 9/4 : (-1,5)
x - 21/3 = -1,5
x = -1,5 + 21/3
x= 5,5
1.
a, \(x-14=3x+18\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3x=18+14\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=32\Rightarrow x=\frac{32}{-2}=-16\)
b, \(\left(x+7\right).\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+7=0\\x-9=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-7\\x=9\end{cases}}}\)
c, \(\left|2x-5\right|-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=22+7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+5=29\\2x-5=29\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=24\\2x=34\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=17\end{cases}}\)
d, \(\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=29+5\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=34\Rightarrow x=\pm17\)
e, \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\)
Vì \(\left|x+3\right|\ge0;\left|x+9\right|\ge0;\left|x+5\right|\ge0;4x\ge0\)
Nên \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|=x+3\)
\(\left|x+9\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+9\right|=x+9\)
\(\left|x+5\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+5\right|=x+5\)
Ta có :
\(x+3+x+9+x+5=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+\left(3+9+5\right)=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-3x=17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=17\)
2. a , b sai đề bn
c, \(\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(\text{ }Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
x | 0 | -2/5 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
d, \(5xy-5x+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5xy-5x\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow5x.\left(y-1\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
x | 0 | -2 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
a; \(\dfrac{93}{17}\): \(x\) + (- \(\dfrac{21}{17}\)) : \(x\) + \(\dfrac{22}{7}\): \(\dfrac{22}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{94}{17}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{x}\) - \(\dfrac{21}{17}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{x}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{72}{17}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{x}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{72}{17x}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{14}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{72}{17x}\) = - \(\dfrac{1}{14}\)
17\(x\) = 72.(-14)
17\(x\) = - 1008
\(x\) = - 1008 : 17
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{1008}{17}\)
Vậy \(x\) \(=-\dfrac{1008}{17}\)
b; - \(\dfrac{32}{27}\) - (3\(x\) - \(\dfrac{7}{9}\))3 = - \(\dfrac{24}{27}\)
- \(\dfrac{32}{27}\) + \(\dfrac{24}{27}\) = (3\(x\) - \(\dfrac{7}{9}\))3
(3\(x-\dfrac{7}{9}\))3 = - \(\dfrac{8}{27}\)
(3\(x-\dfrac{7}{9}\))3 = (- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\))3
3\(x-\dfrac{7}{9}\) = - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
3\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{9}\)
3\(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{9}\) : 3
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{27}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{27}\)