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a ) \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^4=3^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2.\)
b ) \(\left(x-1\right)^5=-32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x-1\right)^5=-2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy \(x=-1.\)
c ) \(\left(2x-1\right)^6=\left(2x-1\right)^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6-\left(2x-1\right)^8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6\left[1-\left(2x-1\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6\left[\left(1-2x+1\right)\left(1+2x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^6\left[\left(2-2x\right).2x\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1\right)^6=0\\2-2x=0\\2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...............
a) (2x-1)4=81
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} (2x-1)^4=(3)^4\\ (2x-1)^4=(-3)^4 \end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} 2x-1=3\\ 2x-1=-3 \end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} 2x=3+1\\ 2x=-3+1 \end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} 2x=4\\ 2x=-2 \end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=4:2\\ x=-2:2 \end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=2\\ x=-1 \end{array}\right.\)
Vậy x=2 hoặc x=-1
b) (x-1)5= -32
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\( (x-1)^5=(-2)^5 \)
\(\Rightarrow\)\( (x-1)=-2 \)
\(\Rightarrow\)\( x=-2+1 \)
\(\Rightarrow\)\( x=-1 \)
Vậy x=-1
c) ( 2x-1)6= ( 2x-1)8
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x-1)6=(2x-1)8.
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-1)8-(2x-1)6=0.
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-1)6)[(2x-1)2-1]=0.
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-1)6(2x-1+1)(2x+1+1)=0.
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-1)62x(2x+2)=0.
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-1)6<=>2x(2x-1)=0.\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
hoặc 2x=0\(\Rightarrow\)x=0
hoặc 2x+2=0\(\Rightarrow\)2x=-2\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-2:2\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-1
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)hoặc x=0 hoặc x=-1
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
a/ \(\left(2x-4\right)^4=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-4\right)^4=3^4\\\left(2x-4\right)^4=\left(-3\right)^4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=3\\2x-4=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=7\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .......
b/ \(\left(x-1\right)^5=-32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^5=\left(-2\right)^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy ............
a) \(\left(2x-4\right)^4=81\\ \left(2x-4\right)^4=3^4\\\Rightarrow2x-4=3\\ 2x=3+4\\ 2x=7\\ x=7:2\\ x=\dfrac{7}{2} \)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
b) \(\left(x-1\right)^5=-32\\ \left(x-1\right)^5=\left(-2\right)^5\\ \Rightarrow x-1=-2\\ x=-2+1\\ x=-1\)
Vậy \(x=-1\)
c) \(\left(2x-1\right)^6=\left(2x-1\right)^8\\ \)
Suy ra không tìm được x
a, Xét : \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=1\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=1\\2x-1=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0\end{cases}}}\)
Xét : \(\left(81.2\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=1\Leftrightarrow162\left(x-2\right)^2=1\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=\frac{1}{162}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=\sqrt{\frac{1}{162}}\\x-2=-\sqrt{\frac{1}{162}}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{36+\sqrt{2}}{18}\\x=\frac{36-\sqrt{2}}{18}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^4=81\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^4=3^4\Rightarrow2x-1=3\Rightarrow x=2\)
câu cuối này:
\(5^x+5^{x+2}=650\Rightarrow5^x\left(1+5^2\right)=650\Rightarrow5^x.26=650\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=650:26\Rightarrow5^x=25\Rightarrow5^x=5^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
a) ( 3x - 2 )5 = -32
<=> ( 3x - 2 )5 = -25
<=> 3x - 2 = -2
<=> 3x = 0
<=> x = 0
b) ( 3 - 2x )4 = 81
<=> ( 3 - 2x ) = 34
<=> 3 - 2x = 3
<=> 2x = 0
<=> x = 0
c) ( x - 3 )2 = ( 3x + 4 )2
<=> ( x - 3 )2 - ( 3x + 4 )2 = 0
<=> [ x - 3 - ( 3x + 4 ) ][ x - 3 + ( 3x + 4 ] = 0
<=> [ x - 3 - 3x - 4 ][ x - 3 + 3x + 4 ] = 0
<=> [ -2x - 7 ][ 4x + 1 ] = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x-7=0\\4x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
d) Mời các cao nhân chứ em tịt rồi ạ :((
A. ( x + 5 )3 = - 27 B. ( 2x - 3 )3 = -64 C. ( 3x - 4 )2 = 36
( x + 5 )3 = ( - 3 )3 ( 2x - 3 )3 = ( -4 )3 ( 3x - 4 )2 = 62
=> x + 5 = -3 => 2x - 3 = -4 => 3x - 4 = 6
x = -3 - 5 2x = - 4 + 3 3x = 6 + 4
x = -8 2x = -1 3x = 10
Vậy x = -8 x = -1 : 2 x = 10 : 3
x = -1/2 x = 10/3
Vậy x = -1/2 Vậy x = 10/3
~ Mk cũng ko chắc lắm, nếu đúng thì tk ~
\(\left(x+5\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)^3=-3^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-3\right)-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-8\)
Roy câu sau tương tự.
a)4x-1+5.4x-2=576
=> 4x-1(1+5.\(4^{-1}\))=576
=> 4x-1.\(\dfrac{9}{4}\)=576
=> 4x-1=256=44
=> x-1=4
=> x=5
b) (2x-1)6=(2x-1)8
=> (2x-1)6 - (2x-1)8=0
=> (2x-1)6(1- (2x-1)2)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-1\right)^6=0\\1-\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\\left(2x-1\right)^2=1hoặc\left(2x-1\right)^2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x-1=1hoặc2x-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x=2hoặc2x=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1hoặcx=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x\(\in\)\(\left\{\dfrac{1}{2},1,0\right\}\)
c) (2x-5)2000+(3y+4)2002 \(\le0\)
Có (2x-5)2000\(\ge\)0 với mọi x
(3y+4)2002\(\ge\)0 với mọi y
=> (2x-5)2000+(3y+4)2002 \(\ge\) 0
=> Để (2x-5)2000+(3y+4)2002 \(\le0\) thì (2x-5)2000+(3y+4)2002 =0
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-5\right)^{2000}=0\\\left(3y+4\right)^{2002}=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\3y+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\3y=-4\end{matrix}\right.=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{5}{2}\);y=\(\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
Bài 2:
Có A=2100-299+298-...+22-2
=> 2A=2(2100-299+298-...+22-2)
=> 2A= 2101-2100+299-...+23-22
=> 2A= 2101-2100+299-...+23-22
+A= 2100-299+298-...+22-2
=> 3A= 2101-2
=> A=\(\dfrac{2^{101}-2}{3}\)
hoc moi lop 5