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a)(x+2).(x+3)-(x-2).(x+5)=10
( x^2 +3x+2x+6)-(x^2 +5x-2x-10)=10
x^2 +3x+2x+6-x^2 -5x+2x+10-10=0
2x+6=0
2x=-6
x=-3
a. \(\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5+x+1\right)\left(3x-5-x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-4\right)\left(2x-6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-4=0\\2x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
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b. \(\left(5x-4\right)^2-49x^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4\right)^2-\left(7x\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4-7x\right)\left(5x-4+7x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(-2x-4\right)\left(12x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x-4=0\\12x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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c. \(4x^3-36x=0\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=0\\x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
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d. \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(1-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3-2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow6\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy ...
f/ \(3xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2+2xy\right)+y^3=27\)
\(3x^2y+3xy^2-\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2+y^3=27\)
\(3x^2y+3xy^3-\left(x+y\right)^3+y^3=27\)
\(3x^2y+3xy^3-\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+b^3\right)+y^3=27\)
\(-x^3=27\)
\(x=-3\)
(x+2)(x+3)-(x-2)(x+5)=0
=> x2+5x+6-x2-3x+10=0
=>2x+16=0
=>2x=-16
=>x=-8
a/ Ta có : \(49.x^2-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow49x^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{4}{49}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-2}{7}\\x=\frac{2}{7}\end{cases}}\)
b/ \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=11\)
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+2.3.x+3^2\right)-\left(x^2-2^2\right)=11\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+4=11\)
\(\Rightarrow6x+13=11\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=11-13\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-2}{6}=\frac{-1}{3}\)
c/ \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2-3\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)-3\left[\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)\right]=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4x^2+2.2x+1\right)-\left(x^2-2.3x+9\right)-3\left(x^2-25\right)\)\(=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-\left(3x^2-75\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2+4x+1-x^2+6x-9-3x^2+75=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4x^2-x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(4x+6x\right)+\left(1-9+75\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+67=5\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=5-67=-62\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-62}{10}=\frac{-31}{5}\)
d/ \(\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=8\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-1=8\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2=8+1=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{9}{9}=1\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Ai đó bấm hộ mình cái nút đúng đi!
Ta có : 49x2 - 4 = 0
=> 49x2 = 4
=> x2 = 196
=> x2 = 142 ; (-14)2
=> x = 14 ; -14