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\(a.x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-5^2\right)-\left(x^3+2^3\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-25x-x^3-8=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^3-25x=8+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{-25}\)
Vậy x có nghiệm là \(\frac{-11}{25}.\)
\(\)
a) \(\left(y-1\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(y-1\right)^2=3^2=\left(-3\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=3\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=-3\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=4\) hoặc \(-2\)
\(a,\left(x-3\right)^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=\pm2\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=2\Rightarrow x=5\\x-3=-2\Rightarrow x=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=5\)hoặc \(x=1\)
\(b,x^2-2x=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-1=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=24+1=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=\pm5\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=5\Rightarrow x=6\\x-1=-5\Rightarrow x=-4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=6\) hoặc \(x=-4\)
\(c,\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-5\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5\left(x^2-49\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5x^2+245=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x+255=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=-255\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-51}{2}\)
\(d,\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+x\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-27+x\left(2x-x^2+4-2x\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-27-x^3+4x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-27=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
a) = x3 + 9x2 + 27x + 27 - 9x3 -6x2 - x + 8x3 +1 -3x2 =54
26x +28 = 54
26x = 54-28 = 26
x = 1
b) = x3 - 9x2 + 27x -27 - x3 +27 +6x2 + 12x + 6 +3x2 = -33
39x +6 = -33
39x = -33-6 = -39
x = -1
Bài 1:
1,\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-3x+5\right)=\left(x+2\right).x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-3x+5\right)-\left(x+2\right).x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-3x+5-x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(-3x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\-3x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\dfrac{5}{3};-2\right\}\)
2,\(2x^2-x=3-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-3+6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+6x\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};-3\right\}\)
3,\(x^3+2x^2+x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{-1;-2\right\}\)
4.\(x^3+2x^2-x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{1;-2\right\}\)
Nản quá không làm nữa đâu.Sorry
1: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-3x+5-x^2\right)=0\)
=>(x+2)(-3x+5)=0
=>x=-2 hoặc x=5/3
2: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+5x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x-x-3=0\)
=>(x+3)(2x-1)=0
=>x=1/2 hoặc x=-3
3: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=>(x+2)(x+1)(x-1)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{-2;-1;1\right\}\)
5: \(3x^2+7x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+12x-5x-20=0\)
=>(x+4)(3x-5)=0
=>x=5/3 hoặc x=-4