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a ) \(-5\times\left(-x+7\right)-3\times\left(-x-5\right)=-4\times\left(12-x\right)+48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-35+3x+15=-48+4x+48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3x+4x=35-15-48+48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
b ) \(-2\times\left(15-3x\right)-4\times\left(-7x+8\right)=-5-9\times\left(-2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-30+6x-28x-32=-5+18x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-28x-18x=30+32-5-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-40x=48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1.2\)
a)7(x-1)+10=80 b)14-3(x+5)=2 c)65-5(3x-1)=15 d)4(12-3x)-9=3
7(x-1)=80-10 3(x+5)=14-2 5(3x-1)=65-15 4(12-3x)=3+9
7(x-1)=70 3(x+5)=12 5(3x-1)=50 4(12-3x)=12
(x-1)=70:7 (x+5)=12:3 (3x-1)=50:5 (12-3x)=12:4
x-1=10 x+5=4 3x-1=10 12-3x=3
x=10+1 x=4-5 3x=10+1 3x=12-3
x=11 x=(-1) 3x=11 3x=9
x=11:3 x=9:3
x=3,6...7 x=3
1.
a, \(x-14=3x+18\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3x=18+14\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x=32\Rightarrow x=\frac{32}{-2}=-16\)
b, \(\left(x+7\right).\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+7=0\\x-9=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-7\\x=9\end{cases}}}\)
c, \(\left|2x-5\right|-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=22+7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-5\right|=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+5=29\\2x-5=29\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=24\\2x=34\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=17\end{cases}}\)
d, \(\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)-7=22\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\left|2x\right|-5\right)=29\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=29+5\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=34\Rightarrow x=\pm17\)
e, \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\)
Vì \(\left|x+3\right|\ge0;\left|x+9\right|\ge0;\left|x+5\right|\ge0;4x\ge0\)
Nên \(\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+9\right|+\left|x+5\right|=4x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+3\right|=x+3\)
\(\left|x+9\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+9\right|=x+9\)
\(\left|x+5\right|>0\Rightarrow\left|x+5\right|=x+5\)
Ta có :
\(x+3+x+9+x+5=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+\left(3+9+5\right)=4x\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-3x=17\)
\(\Rightarrow x=17\)
2. a , b sai đề bn
c, \(\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(\text{ }Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
x | 0 | -2/5 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
d, \(5xy-5x+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5xy-5x\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow5x.\left(y-1\right)+y=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x+1\right).\left(y-1\right)\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
\(Ư\left(4\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau :
5x+1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 | 4 | -4 |
y-1 | -4 | 4 | -2 | 2 | -1 | 1 |
x | 0 | -2 | 1/5 | -3/5 | 3/5 | -1 |
y | -3 | 5 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 2 |
d) |2x – 5| –7 = 22
| 2x -5 | = 22+7
| 2x -5 | = 29
TH1: 2x-5 = -29
2x = -29+5
2x= -24
x= -24:2
x= -12
TH2: 2x -5 =29
2x = 29+5
2x= 34
x= 34:2
x= 17
Vậy...
a, \(3x-357=156\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=513\)
\(\Rightarrow x=513:3\)
\(x=171\)
\(c,|x-3|=|-7|\)
\(TH1:x-3=7\Rightarrow x=10\)
\(TH2:x-3=-7\Rightarrow x=-4\)
KL:...