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1a/ \(\left(15-x\right)+\left(x-12\right)=7-\left(-5+x\right)\)
=> \(\left(15-x\right)+\left(x-12\right)+\left(-5+x\right)=7\)
=> \(15-x+x-12-5+x=7\)
=> \(\left(15-12-5\right)-\left(x+x+x\right)=7\)
=> \(\left(15-12-5\right)-7=3x\)
=> \(3x=-2-7\)
=> \(3x=-9\)
=> \(x=\frac{-9}{3}=-3\)
b/ \(x-\left\{57-\left[42+\left(-23-x\right)\right]\right\}=13-\left\{47+\left[25-\left(32-x\right)\right]\right\}\)
=> \(x-57-42-23-x=13-47+25-32+x\)
=> \(x-x+x=13-47+25-32+57+42+23\)
=> \(x=\left(13+23\right)-\left(47+57\right)+\left(25+57\right)-\left(32+42\right)\)
=> \(x=36-104+82-74\)
=> \(x=-60\)
d/ \(\left(x-3\right)\left(2y+1\right)=7\)
Vì 7 là số nguyên tố nên ta có 2 trường hợp:
TH1: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=1\\2y+1=7\end{cases}}\)=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\y=3\end{cases}}\).
TH2: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=7\\2y+1=1\end{cases}}\)=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=10\\y=0\end{cases}}\).
Các cặp (x, y) thoả mãn điều kiện: \(\left(4;3\right),\left(10;0\right)\).
mk sắp phải đi học rồi các bạn giúp mình với có đc ko mk nhớ sẽ đền đáp công ơn của bạn
a,
3x + 3 - [7x+4] = 7 + [4x-1]
=> 3x + 3 - x - 4 = 7 + 4x - 1
=> 2x - 1 = 6 + 4x
=> 2x - 4x = 6 + 1
=> -2x = 7
=> x = -7/2
b,
3x+1 + 3x+3 =810
=> 3x+1[1 + 32] = 810
=> 3x+1 = 810 / 10
=> 3x+1 = 81
=> x = 4
c, \(1\frac{1}{2}:\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right]-x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}:\frac{1}{6}-x=5\Leftrightarrow9-x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
d,
\(2,4:\left[25\%+\frac{x}{40}\right]-\frac{12}{15}=3\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{12}{5}:\left[\frac{1}{4}+\frac{x}{40}\right]-\frac{12}{15}=\frac{16}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12}{5}:\left[\frac{10}{40}+\frac{x}{40}\right]=\frac{16}{5}+\frac{12}{15}\Leftrightarrow\frac{12}{5}:\left[\frac{10}{40}+\frac{x}{40}\right]=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{10+x}{40}=\frac{12}{5}:4\Leftrightarrow\frac{10+x}{40}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{10+x}{40}=\frac{24}{40}\Leftrightarrow10+x=24\Rightarrow x=14\)
a) 3x + 3 - ( x + 4 ) = 7 + ( 4x - 1 )
3x + 3 - x - 4 = 7 + 4x - 1
2x - 1 = 6 + 4x
-2x = 7
\(\Rightarrow\)x = \(\frac{-7}{2}\)
b) 3x+1 + 3x+3 = 810
3x . 3 + 3x . 33 = 810
3x . ( 3 + 33 ) = 810
3x . 30 = 810
3x = 810 : 30
3x = 27
3x = 33
\(\Rightarrow\)x = 3
c) \(1\frac{1}{2}:\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)-x=5\)
\(\frac{3}{2}:\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)-x=5\)
\(\frac{3}{2}:\frac{1}{6}-x=5\)
\(9-x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
d) 2,4 : ( 25% + \(\frac{x}{40}\)) - \(\frac{12}{15}\)= \(3\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{12}{5}\) : ( \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ \(\frac{x}{40}\)) - \(\frac{12}{15}\)= \(\frac{16}{5}\)
\(\frac{12}{5}:\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{x}{40}\right)=\frac{16}{5}+\frac{12}{15}\)
\(\frac{12}{5}:\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{x}{40}\right)=4\)
\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{x}{40}=\frac{12}{5}:4\)
\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{x}{40}=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\frac{x}{40}=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{x}{40}=\frac{7}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{40}=\frac{14}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14\)
a)437+(248-x)=635
248-x=635-437=198
x=248-198=50
b)5.(x+27)=465
x+27=465/5=93
x=93-27=66
c)3.(x+3)=30
x+3=30:3=10
x=10-3=7
d)8x-9=31
8x=31-9=22
x=22/8=11/4
e)7x-9=26
7x=26+9=35
x=35:7=5
g)76-3.(x+5)=16
3.(x+5)=76-16=60
x+5=60/3=20
x=15
Bài 3:
Số nghịch đảo của $x$ là: $\frac{1}{x}$.
Theo bài ra ta có:
$5.\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{2}$
$\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{2}:5=\frac{1}{10}$
$x=10$
Vậy $x=10$
Bài 2:
a)
\(\frac{7}{12}+\frac{x}{15}=\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{1}{20}-\frac{7}{12}=\frac{-8}{15}\)
\(x=-8\)
b)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}+25\text{%}x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{x}{4}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{2}{3}\)
c)
\(x+\frac{-7}{15}=-1\frac{1}{20}=\frac{-21}{20}\)
\(x=\frac{-21}{20}+\frac{7}{15}=\frac{-7}{12}\)
a) x- 25%x= 1/2<=>x-1/4x=1/2<=>3/4x=1/2<=>x=1/2:3/4=2/3
b)\(\left(50\%x+2\frac{1}{4}\right).\frac{-2}{3}=\frac{17}{6}\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{17}{6}\Leftrightarrow x=-13\)
c)\(\left(3\frac{x}{7}+1\right):\left(-4\right)=\frac{-1}{28}\Leftrightarrow\frac{28+x}{7}:\left(-4\right)=\frac{-1}{28}\Leftrightarrow\frac{28+x}{-28}=\frac{1}{-28}\Leftrightarrow28+x=1\Leftrightarrow x=-27\)
d)\(\left(1\frac{1}{3}-25\%-\frac{5}{12}\right)-2x=1,6:\frac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}-2x=\frac{8}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
a)x-25%x=1/2
x-1/4x=1/2
x.(1-1/4)=1/2
x.3/4=1/2
x=1/2:3/4
x=2/3
\(\frac{x+3}{97}+\frac{x+5}{95}+\frac{x+4}{96}+\frac{x+1}{99}=-4\)
\(\left(\frac{x+3}{97}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{95}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{96}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{99}+1\right)=-4+4\)
\(\frac{x+100}{97}+\frac{x+100}{95}+\frac{x+100}{96}+\frac{x+100}{99}=0\)
\(\left(x+100\right).\left(\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{95}+\frac{1}{96}+\frac{1}{99}\right)=0\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+100=0\\\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{95}+\frac{1}{96}+\frac{1}{99}=0\end{cases}}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{95}+\frac{1}{96}+\frac{1}{99}\ne0\)
=> x + 100 = 0
=> x = -100
Vậy x = -100
Câu b trừ mỗi số đi 1 tức là trừ cả cụm đó cho 3 rùi lm tương tự câu a
a, \(\frac{1}{6}x+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{4}{15}x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{10}x=-\frac{11}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=11\)
b,\(\left(\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}\right)\left(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}=0\)hoặc \(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}=0\)hoặc \(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}=0\)
+) \(\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{7}x=\frac{2}{7}\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
+)\(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}=0\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{5}x=-\frac{3}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
+)\(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}x=-\frac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
c, \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{11}{15}:\frac{33}{35}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{7}{9}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{8}{9}\)
a/ \(\frac{1}{6}x+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{4}{15}x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{1}{10}x=-\frac{11}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=11\)
b/ \(\left(\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}\right)\left(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{7}=0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{7}x=\frac{2}{7}\Rightarrow x=2\)
hoặc \(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}=0\Rightarrow-\frac{1}{5}x=-\frac{3}{5}\Rightarrow x=3\)
hoặc \(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{4}{3}=0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}x=-\frac{4}{3}\Rightarrow x=-4\)
Vậy x = 2, x = 3, x = -4
c/ \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{11}{15}:\frac{33}{35}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{7}{9}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{4}{9}\Rightarrow x=\frac{8}{9}\)
Vậy x = 8/9
a) \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=\frac{2.5}{3}=\frac{10}{3}\)
Vậy....
b) \(\frac{x+3}{15}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5\left(x+3\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+3=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=0\)
Vậy....
a)
\(25+|x-1|=\left(-15\right)+76\)
\(\Rightarrow25+|x-1|=61\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-1|=61-25\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-1|=36\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=36\\x-1=-36\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=36+1\\x=-36+1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=37\\x=-35\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=37\) hoặc \(x=-35\)
a, 25 + / x - 1 / = ( - 15 ) + 76
25 + / x - 1 / = 61
/ x - 1 / = 61 - 25
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