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23 tháng 5 2017

a, x2- 2x -3 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 + x - 3x - 3 =0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x(x+1) - 3(x+1) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x+1)(x-3) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x+1 = 0 hoặc x - 3 =0

1, x+1 = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = -1 2, x-3 = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 3

b, \(2x^2+5x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x^2-x+6x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x - 1 = 0 hoặc x + 3 = 0

1, 2x -1 = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) 2, x + 3 = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

18 tháng 9 2018

a,x2+6x-7=0

=>x2+7x-x-7=0

=>(x^2+7x)-(x+7)=0

=>x(x+7)-(x+7)=0 =>(x+7)(x-1)=0

=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+7=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-7\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)

b, x^3-2x^2-5x+6=0

=>x(x^2-2x-5+6)=0

=>x(x^2-2x+1)=0\(^{\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\left(x-1^2\right)=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)

c, 2x^2-5x+3=0

=>2x^2-2x-3x+3=0

18 tháng 9 2018

\(x^3-19x-30=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+5x^2+6x-5x^2-25x-30=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+2x+3x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)[x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x+3=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-3\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

10 tháng 10 2016

a) \(x^2-2x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2-2^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)

b) \(2x^2+5x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+6x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

11 tháng 7 2018

\(x^3+x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2+1=0\Rightarrow x^2=-1\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\end{cases}}\)

\(x^2-2x-3=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x-2\right)=3\)

Vì \(x>x-2\)và \(x\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{3;-3\right\}\)

Các phần sau tương tự

=.....=...

kb vs mình nha

11 tháng 7 2018

   \(x^3+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=0\)

    \(x^2-2x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

Vậy...

       \(2x^2+5x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy...

        \(x+5x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x\left(5x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\5x+1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy...

12 tháng 9 2018

1 ) 2x2 -  5x + 4x - 10 = 0

=> 2x2 + 4x - 5x - 10 = 0

=> 2x ( x + 2 ) - 5. ( x + 2 ) = 0

=> ( x + 2 ) . ( 2x - 5 ) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\2x-5=0\end{cases}}\) 

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;\frac{5}{2}\right\}\)

2 ) x2 ( 2x - 3 ) + 3 - 2x = 0

=> x2 ( 2x - 3 ) - ( 2x - 3 ) = 0

=> ( 2x - 3 ) . ( x2 - 1 ) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)  

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=3\\x^2=1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{3}{2};\pm1\right\}\)

5 tháng 9 2018

\(a,x^2-2x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

\(b,\left(5-2x\right)^2-16=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(5-2x\right)^2=16\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(5-2x\right)^2=4^2\)

\(\Rightarrow5-2x=\pm4\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-2x=4\\5-2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{2}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

\(c,x\left(x+3\right)-x^2-11=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x-x^2-11=0\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-11=0\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=11\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{3}\)

Vậy ...

15 tháng 10 2018

a. \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-4x^2+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy ...

b/ \(6x^3-24x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}6x=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

c/ \(2x\left(x-3\right)-4x+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

d/ \(x^3-5x^2+x-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(x^2+1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

Vậy..