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\(4^{15}.9^{15}< 2^n.3^n< 18^{16}.2^{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4.9\right)^{15}< \left(2.3\right)^n< \left(18.2\right)^{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow36^{15}< 6^n< 36^{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(6^2\right)^{15}< 6^n< \left(6^2\right)^{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow6^{30}< 6^n< 6^{32}\Rightarrow30< n< 32\)
Mà n là số tự nhiên nên n = 31
Chúc bạn học tốt.
a. \(4^{15}.9^{15}< 2^n.3^n< 18^{16}.2^{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{30}.3^{30}< 2^n.3^n< \left(3^2\right)^{16}.2^{16}.2^{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{30}.3^{30}< 2^n.3^n< 3^{32}.2^{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow30< n< 32\)
\(\Rightarrow n=31\)
Vậy : \(n=31\)
\(n=0\Rightarrow b=3\)
Với \(n\ne0\Rightarrow VP⋮2butVT\) ko chia hết cho 2 nên ko thỏa mãn
Vậy \(n=0;b=3\)
C.\(\frac{4^5.\left(1+1+1+1\right)}{3^5.\left(1+1+1\right)}.\frac{6^6}{2^{5+}2^5}=\frac{4^6}{3^6}.\frac{6^6}{2^5+2^5}=\frac{24^6}{3^6.\left(2^5+2^5\right)}=\frac{8^6}{2^5.\left(1+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{8^6}{2^6}\)=4^6=4096
a, \(27< 3^x< 3\cdot81\)
=> \(3^3< 3^x< 3\cdot3^4\)
=> \(3^3< 3^x< 3^5\)
=> x = 4
b, \(4^{15}\cdot9^{15}< 2^x\cdot3^x< 18^{16}\cdot216\)
=> \(\left[2^2\right]^{15}\cdot\left[3^2\right]^{15}< 2^x\cdot3^x< \left[2\cdot3^2\right]^{16}\cdot6^3\)
=> \(2^{30}\cdot3^{30}< 2^x\cdot3^x< 2^{16}\cdot3^{32}\cdot2^3\cdot3^3\)
=> \(2^{30}\cdot3^{30}< 2^x\cdot3^x< 2^{19}\cdot3^{35}\)
Đến đây tìm được x
\(c,2^{x+1}\cdot3^y=2^{2x}\cdot3^x\Leftrightarrow\frac{2^{2x}}{2^{x+1}}=\frac{3^y}{3^x}\Leftrightarrow2^{x-1}=3^{y-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=y-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(d,6^x:2^{2000}=3^y\)
=> \(\frac{6^x}{3^y}=2^{2000}\)
=> \(\frac{3^{2x}}{3^y}=2^{2000}\)
=> \(3^{2x-y}=2^{2000}\)
Đến đây tìm thử x,y
\(\left(4.9\right)^{15}<\left(2.3\right)^n<\left(18.2\right)^{16}\)
\(36^{15}<6^n<36^{16}\)
\(\left(6^2\right)^{15}<6^n<\left(6^2\right)^{16}\)
\(6^{30}<6^n<6^{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow30
\(\Rightarrow n=31\)
Bài 2:
1: \(5^n+5^{n+2}=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^n\cdot26=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^n=25\)
hay x=2
2: \(32^{-n}\cdot16^n=1024\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{32^n}\cdot16^n=1024\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^n=1024\)
hay n=-10
13: \(9\cdot27^n=3^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{3n}=3^5:3^2=3^3\)
=>3n=3
hay n=1
Bài 3: Tìm x:
a. \(\left(2x-1\right)^4=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^4=3^4\)
=> 2x - 1 = 3
=> 2x = 4
=> x = 2
b. \(\left(x-2\right)^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left(x-2\right)^2=1^2\)
=> x - 2 = 1
=> x = 3
c. \(x^{2000}=x\)
=> x = 1
d. \(\left(4x-3\right)^3=-125\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4x-3\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
=> 4x - 3 = -5
=> 4x = -2
=> x = \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)