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\(\dfrac{x+5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\) + 11= \(\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)+\(\dfrac{9}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)+11=\(\sqrt{x}\)-2+11+\(\dfrac{9}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)=\(\sqrt{x}\)+2+\(\dfrac{9}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)+9
lớn hơn hoặc bằng 15 khi và chỉ khi x=3
Câu b bn giải tương tự nhé
a) \(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(x-2\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\)
\(=x-\sqrt{xy}+y-x+2\sqrt{xy}-y=\sqrt{xy}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}}=\frac{\left|\sqrt{x}-1\right|}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
c) \(4x-\sqrt{8}+\frac{\sqrt{x^3+2x^2}}{\sqrt{x+2}}=4x-\sqrt{8}+\frac{\sqrt{x^2\left(x+2\right)}}{x+2}=4x-\sqrt{8}+x=5x-\sqrt{8}\)
a) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)( x > 0 ; x ≠ 1 )
b) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{4-x}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2-2\sqrt{x}-4+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{-6}{x-4}\)( x > 0 ; x ≠ 4 )
a) Với \(x>0\)và \(x\ne1\)ta có:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}+1\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}-1+x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b) Với \(x>0\)và \(x\ne4\)ta có:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{4-x}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2-2\sqrt{x}-4+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{-6}{x-4}\)
3/a) \(BĐT\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\ge0\)(đúng với mọi x, y không âm)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi x = y
b) \(BĐT\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{xy}\ge0\) (đúng với mọi x, y không âm)
"=" <=> x = y
c) BĐT \(\Leftrightarrow2a+2b+2\ge2\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{b}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2\sqrt{ab}+b\right)+\left(a-2\sqrt{a}+1\right)+\left(b-2\sqrt{b}+1\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{b}-1\right)^2\ge0\) (đúng)
"=" <=> a = b = 1
1/ \(A=\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{7}.1+1}-\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{7}.\sqrt{2}+2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{7}-1\right|-\left|\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right|\) (thực ra em nghĩ ko cần thêm trị tuyệt đối đâu nhưng thêm cho chắc:D)
\(=\sqrt{7}-1-\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}-1\)
2/Em thấy nó sai sai nên thôi:(
1. ĐK \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)
a. Ta có \(R=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right).\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-2+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
b. Với \(x=4+2\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow R=\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}+2}{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\left(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+2}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1+2}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{3}+3}{3-1}=\frac{\sqrt{3}+3}{2}\)
c. Để \(R>0\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2>0\Rightarrow x>4\)
Vậy \(x>4\)thì \(R>0\)
2. Ta có \(A=6+2\sqrt{2}=6+\sqrt{8};B=9=6+3=6+\sqrt{9}\)
Vì \(\sqrt{8}< \sqrt{9}\Rightarrow A< B\)
3. a. \(VT=\frac{a+b-2\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}.\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right).\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)=a-b=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)
b. Ta có \(VT=\left(2+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right).\left(2-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)=4-a=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)
a) \(\frac{\sqrt{4mn^2}}{\sqrt{20m}}=\sqrt{\frac{4mn^2}{20m}}=\sqrt{\frac{n^2}{5}}=\frac{n}{\sqrt{5}}\)
b) \(\frac{\sqrt{16a^4b^6}}{\sqrt{12a^6b^6}}=\sqrt{\frac{16a^4b^6}{12a^6b^6}}=\sqrt{\frac{4}{3a^2}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}.\left|a\right|}=-\frac{2}{a\sqrt{3}}\)
d) \(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}=x+\sqrt{xy}+y\)
e) \(\sqrt{\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}}=\frac{\left|\sqrt{x}-1\right|}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x+4\right)-\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}\ge\frac{2\sqrt{4x}-\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(A_{min}=\frac{3}{2}\) khi \(x=4\)
\(B=\frac{x+3+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\ge\frac{2\sqrt{3x}+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=2\sqrt{3}+2\)
\(B_{min}=2\sqrt{3}+2\) khi \(x=3\)
Xem lại đề câu C, với \(x>0\) thì \(C_{min}\) ko tồn tại
Bạn ơi cho mình hỏi tại sao \(\frac{\left(x+4\right)-\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}\)lại lớn hơn hoặc bằng \(\frac{2\sqrt{4x}-\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}\)vậy ạ?