Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(C=1983-x^2-3y^2+2xy-10x+14y\)
\(C=-\left(x^2+3y^2-2xy+10x-14y-1983\right)\)
\(C=-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2+2y^2+10x-14y-1983\right)\)
\(C=-\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+2\cdot\left(x-y\right)\cdot5+25+2y^2-4y+2-2010\right]\)
\(C=-\left[\left(x-y+5\right)^2+2\left(y-1\right)^2-2010\right]\)
\(C=2010-\left[\left(x-y+5\right)^2+2\left(y-1\right)^2\right]\le2010\forall x;y\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y+5=0\\y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có :
\(x^2+3y^2+2xy-10x-14y+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-10x-10y+25+\left(2y^2-4y+2\right)-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2-2.\left(x+y\right).5+25+2\left(y^2-2y+1\right)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y-5\right)^2+2\left(y-1\right)^2=9\)
Vì \(2\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall y\)nên \(\left(x+y-5\right)^2\le9\)hay \(\left(M-5\right)^2\le9\)
\(\Rightarrow-3\le M-5\le3\Leftrightarrow2\le M\le8\)
- \(Min_M=2\)khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
- \(Max_M=8\)khi\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=7\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
-2A=2x2+6y2+4xy-20x-28y+36
=(x2+4xy+4y2)+(x2-20x+100)+2(y2-14y+49)-162
=(x+2y)2+(x-10)2+2(y-7)2-162\(\ge\)-162
=> A\(\le81\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi
\(E=1983-x^2-3y^2+2xy-10x+14y\)
\(-E=x^2+3y^2-2xy+10x-14y-1983\)
\(-E=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+2y^2+10x-14y-1983\)
\(-E=\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right).5+25\right]\)\(+2\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+1956\)
\(-E=\left(x-y+5\right)^2+2\left(y-1\right)^2+1956\)
Do \(\left(x-y+5\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\)
\(2\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall y\)
\(\Rightarrow-E\ge1956\Leftrightarrow E\le-1956\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-y+5=0\\y-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-4\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...