Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(-1\le sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\le1\Rightarrow-2\le y\le2\)
\(y_{min}=-2\) khi \(x=-\frac{5\pi}{6}\)
\(y_{max}=2\) khi \(x=\frac{\pi}{6}\)
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos2x+\sqrt{3}sin2x+4=4\left(\sqrt{3}sinx+cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+\frac{5}{2}=4\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\frac{1}{2}cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+\frac{5}{2}=4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+\frac{5}{2}=4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+\frac{5}{2}=4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-\frac{7}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{-2+\sqrt{11}}{2}\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{-2-\sqrt{11}}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{6}+arcsin\left(\frac{-2+\sqrt{11}}{2}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{6}-arcsin\left(\frac{-2+\sqrt{11}}{2}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos2x+\sqrt{3}sin2x+2\sqrt{3}sinx+2cosx=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+2\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\frac{1}{2}cosx\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{1+\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(l\right)\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{6}=arcsin\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{6}=\pi-arcsin\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=...\)
e/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+4sinx.cosx+3cos^2x\right)-\left(sinx+3cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(sinx+3cosx\right)-\left(sinx+3cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+3cosx\right)\left(sinx+cosx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+3cosx=0\\sinx+cosx-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=-3cosx\\\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=-3\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=arctan\left(-3\right)+k\pi\\x=k2\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx+2sinx.cos2x-\left(1-sin2x\right)-2cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(sinx-cosx\right)+2sinx\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)-\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(sinx-cosx\right)-2sinx\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)-\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(2-2sin^2x-2sinx.cosx-sinx+cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left[2cos^2x-2sinx.cosx-sinx+cosx\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left[2cosx\left(cosx-sinx\right)+cosx-sinx\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2\left(2cosx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx-cosx=0\\2cosx+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\\cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\pm\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
Đặt \(3cosx-4sinx-6=t\)
Pt trở thành:
\(t^2+2=-3t\Leftrightarrow t^2+3t+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1\\t=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3cosx-4sinx-6=-1\\3cosx-4sinx-6=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3cosx-4sinx=5\\3cosx-4sinx=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx.\frac{3}{5}-sinx.\frac{4}{5}=1\\cosx.\frac{3}{5}-sinx.\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos\left(x+a\right)=1\\cosx\left(x+a\right)=\frac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\) (với góc \(a\in\left[0;\pi\right]\) sao cho \(cosa=\frac{3}{5}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+a=k2\pi\\x+a=\pm\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-a\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-a+k2\pi\\x=-a\pm\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-a\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx.\frac{1}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx.cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-sinx.sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{3}-x+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{3}=-\frac{\pi}{3}+x+k2\pi\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=k\pi\)
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(5x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}cos13x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-5x\right)=cos13x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}13x=\frac{\pi}{4}-5x+k2\pi\\13x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+5x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{72}+\frac{k\pi}{9}\\x=-\frac{\pi}{32}+\frac{k\pi}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
6.
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}cos6x+\frac{1}{2}cos4x=\frac{1}{2}cos6x+\frac{1}{2}cos2x+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{2}cos2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x=4cos2x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^22x-1=4cos2x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^22x-2cos2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=-1\\cos2x=3>1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
7.
Thay lần lượt 4 đáp án ta thấy chỉ có đáp án C thỏa mãn
8.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=1\\sinx=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{\frac{\pi}{6};\frac{\pi}{2}\right\}\)
9.
Đặt \(sinx+cosx=t\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1\le t\le1\\sinx.cosx=\frac{t^2-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow mt+\frac{t^2-1}{2}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+2mt+1=0\)
Pt đã cho có đúng 1 nghiệm thuộc \(\left[-1;1\right]\) khi và chỉ khi: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}m\ge1\\m\le-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
10.
\(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos5x-\frac{1}{2}sin5x=cos3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(5x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=cos3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-\frac{\pi}{6}=3x+k2\pi\\5x-\frac{\pi}{6}=-3x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
1/ \(y=3cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0\le cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\le1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0\le3cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\le3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1\le3cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-1\le2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1\le y\le2\)
GTLN của y là 2 khi \(cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{\pi}{3}=k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\) (k\(\in\)Z)
2/ \(y=3-4sinxcosx\\ \Leftrightarrow y=3-2sin2x\\ 0\le sin2x\le1\\ \Leftrightarrow0\ge-2sin2x\ge-2\\ \Leftrightarrow3\ge3-2sin2x\ge1\)
GTLN của y là 3 khi sin2x=0
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=k\pi\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\left(k\in Z\right)\)
GTNN của hàm số là 1 khi sin2x=1
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\left(k\in Z\right)\)
bổ sung câu 1/ GTNN của hàm số là -1 khi
\(cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\ x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\left(k\in Z\right)\)
câu b lập bảng biến thiên đc ko
a.
\(0\le sin^2x\le1\Rightarrow\frac{4}{3}\le y\le4\)
\(y_{max}=4\) khi \(sinx=0\)
\(y_{min}=\frac{4}{3}\) khi \(sin^2x=1\)
b.
Đặt \(4sinx-3cosx=5\left(\frac{4}{5}sinx-\frac{3}{5}cosx\right)=5sin\left(x-a\right)=t\)
\(\Rightarrow-5\le t\le5\)
\(\Rightarrow y=t^2-4t+1=\left(t-2\right)^2-3\ge-3\)
\(y_{min}=-3\) khi \(t=2\)
\(y=t^2-4t-45+46=\left(t-9\right)\left(t+5\right)+46\le46\)
\(y_{max}=46\) khi \(t=-5\)