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a) B = \(x^2+2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Ap dung dinh li Be du, ta có A chia hết cho B khi số dư = 0.
A = \(f\left(1\right)=1^4-3.1^3+6.1^2-7m+m=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Các câu còn lại đơn giản, áp dụng như câu a là được.
a ) Theo lược đồ hooc - ne
1 1 -3 6 -7+m 1 -2 4 -3+m
Để \(A\) chia hết cho B thì :
\(-3+m=0\Rightarrow m=3\)
Vậy \(m=3\)
Bài 1:tìm x ,biết:
a) (2x - 1)(3x + 2) - 6x(x + 1) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+x-2-6x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{5}\)
b) \(\left(4x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(8x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-8x+1-16x^2-2x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\)
c) \(4x^2-1=2\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
2a) \(4x^2-9y^2-6y-1=4x^2-\left(3y+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-3y-1\right)\left(2x+3y+1\right)\)
b) \(4x^2-1-2x\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=1.\left(2x-1\right)\)
c) \(x^2-8x-4y^2+16=\left(x-4\right)^2-4y^2\)
\(=\left(x-4-2y\right)\left(x-4+2y\right)\)
d) \(9x^2-12x-y^2+4=\left(3x-2\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(3x-2-y\right)\left(3x-2+y\right)\)
e) \(4x^2+10x-5=4x^2+2.2.\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{25}{4}-5\)
\(=\left(2x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{45}{4}\)
\(=\left(2x+\frac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\left(2x+\frac{5-3\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\)
a: \(=2x+4x^2-6x^3-8x^4\)
b: \(=15x^5-12x^4+9x^3-18x^2\)
c: \(=-18x^5-24x^4+30x^3\)
d: \(=-28x^7+35x^4-42x^2\)
e: \(=6x^4y-2a\cdot x^3y^2+10x^2y^3\)
f: \(=2a^2b-18a^2b^2+4ab^3\)
\(a,-2x\left(2-3x\right)+3\left(-5+7x-6x^2\right)=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x+6x^2-15+21x-18x^2=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow-12x^2+17x-11=0\)
\(\Rightarrow12x^2-17x+11=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-2.3.\frac{17}{6}x+\left(\frac{17}{6}\right)^2-\left(\frac{17}{6}\right)^2+11=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-\frac{17}{6}\right)^2+\frac{107}{36}=0VN\)
Không có gt x thỏa mãn
\(b,-3x\left(-1+3x-4x^2\right)+6x^2\left(-2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-9x^2+12x^3-12x^3+18x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\3x+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\3x=-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\dfrac{A}{2x-1}=\dfrac{6x^3+3x^2}{4x^2-1}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{A}{2x-1}=\dfrac{3x^2\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{A}{2x-1}=\dfrac{3x^2}{2x-1}\Leftrightarrow A=3x^2\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{A}{2x-1}=\dfrac{6x^3+3x^2}{4x^2-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{A}{2x-1}=\dfrac{3x^2\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{A}{2x-1}=\dfrac{3x^2}{2x-1}\)
hay \(A=3x^2\)