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Cultural heritage is imperative. Culture is what defines us and what separates us from animals. To preserve the artifacts of our history for those that will come after us is a difficult task. There are many possible ways of doing so; in this essay, I am going to discuss two of them.
One way is to increase the budget of museums. This would allow them to become better equipped with tools that could be used to preserve their exhibits. It would also allow them to enrich their exhibition. However, museums may well become just another form of entertainment for young people, not teaching them why it is important to care about our history.
Another idea is to educate the young on the matter. This could make them do the job when we have long been gone. This may not give immediate results, but it would certainly be effective when looking at the problem in the big picture. We cannot forget that organizing an effective program can prove to be difficult to be implemented.
I trust the second option represents the approach that should be chosen. After all, history is about long-term solutions, and what future generations will do is just as important as our actions. Turning museums into pure entertainment, which is what might happen if the method mentioned in the second paragraph is applied, will render them devoid of the function we expect them to have.
Tham khảo:
The cities of the future will be different from the cities of today. They will be more advanced and sustainable, with green buildings and eco-friendly public transport. People will not need to use their own cars because the city infrastructure will be designed to support public transportation. The cities of the future will have smart technologies to make people's lives easier, such as AI assistants that can help with daily tasks. Overall, the cities of the future will prioritize the well-being of the environment and the people who live in them.
There are some needed virtues that should be gained to be an independent person. Firstly, it is finding information skill that helps you think independently and make your own decisions. It promotes problem solving approaches and make you become a self-reliant person. Coping with loneliness is the second important virtue. Lacking this skill may make you feel depressed, and you are likely to make wrong decisions about your life. Last but not least, teens should learn how to set a goal and persistently pursue it. A teen who knows how to track his progress is possible to stay motivated. In short, equipping with above skills is a big step in preparing girls or boys for independence and leading a successful life in the future.
Tom: What do you think are some other ways we can preserve cultural heritage?
Lisa: One idea could be promoting cultural heritage on social media. That way, we can reach a wider audience and spread information more quickly.
Tom: That's a great idea. Another way could be organizing competitions to find good ideas for preserving our heritage. This could encourage people to get more involved and come up with innovative solutions.
Lisa: Yes, and we could also introduce cultural heritage to foreign visitors through tourism activities. This could help people around the world learn more about our culture and appreciate its value.
Tom: Another way could be learning about cultural heritage at school. By introducing it in the curriculum, we can help students understand the value of cultural heritage and inspire them to take action to preserve it.
Lisa: Absolutely. By using these different ways, we can make cultural heritage more widely known and encourage more people to get involved in its preservation.
Tom: What do you think are some other ways we can preserve cultural heritage?
(Bạn nghĩ chúng ta có thể bảo tồn di sản văn hóa bằng những cách nào khác?)
Lisa: One idea could be promoting cultural heritage on social media. That way, we can reach a wider audience and spread information more quickly.
(Một ý tưởng có thể là quảng bá di sản văn hóa trên mạng xã hội. Bằng cách đó, chúng tôi có thể tiếp cận nhiều đối tượng hơn và truyền bá thông tin nhanh hơn.)
Tom: That's a great idea. Another way could be organizing competitions to find good ideas for preserving our heritage. This could encourage people to get more involved and come up with innovative solutions.
(Đó là một ý tưởng tuyệt vời. Một cách khác có thể là tổ chức các cuộc thi để tìm ra những ý tưởng hay để bảo tồn di sản của chúng ta. Điều này có thể khuyến khích mọi người tham gia nhiều hơn và đưa ra các giải pháp sáng tạo.)
Lisa: Yes, and we could also introduce cultural heritage to foreign visitors through tourism activities. This could help people around the world learn more about our culture and appreciate its value.
(Vâng, và chúng tôi cũng có thể giới thiệu di sản văn hóa cho du khách nước ngoài thông qua các hoạt động du lịch. Điều này có thể giúp mọi người trên khắp thế giới tìm hiểu thêm về văn hóa của chúng tôi và đánh giá cao giá trị của nó.)
Tom: Another way could be learning about cultural heritage at school. By introducing it in the curriculum, we can help students understand the value of cultural heritage and inspire them to take action to preserve it.
(Một cách khác có thể là học về di sản văn hóa ở trường. Bằng cách đưa nó vào chương trình giảng dạy, chúng ta có thể giúp học sinh hiểu được giá trị của di sản văn hóa và truyền cảm hứng cho các em hành động để bảo tồn nó.)
Lisa: Absolutely. By using these different ways, we can make cultural heritage more widely known and encourage more people to get involved in its preservation.
(Chắc chắn rồi. Bằng cách sử dụng những cách khác nhau này, chúng ta có thể làm cho di sản văn hóa được biết đến rộng rãi hơn và khuyến khích nhiều người hơn tham gia vào việc bảo tồn di sản đó.)
In my opinion, the skills and experience SSEAYP participants should have, ranked in order of importance, are:
1. Good English language skills
2. Understanding different cultures
3. Teamwork skills
4. Community work experience
5. Confident speaking skills
6. Understanding current issues in ASEAN countries.
Having good English language skills is essential since it's the working language of the program. Understanding different cultures is also important for effective communication. Teamwork skills are necessary for completing tasks and solving problems. Community work experience can be helpful in developing practical skills. Confident speaking skills are important for presenting ideas in front of an audience. Understanding current issues in ASEAN countries is important, but it is the least important skill or experience since the program focuses on cultural exchange and developing skills for the future.
Option 1: Vocational Training
Suitable for: Students who prefer hands-on learning and practical application of skills. Vocational training is more focused on job-specific skills and can provide opportunities for immediate employment. This option is also suitable for students who are looking for shorter duration of study and want to save on the cost of education.
Option 2: Academic Study
Suitable for: Students who are interested in a broad range of subjects and want to develop critical thinking and research skills. Academic study provides a wider range of career paths and opportunities for pursuing advanced degrees. It also promotes personal and intellectual growth and helps build a strong foundation for future learning.
Ultimately, the choice between vocational training and academic study depends on the individual student's interests, goals, and learning preferences. Some students may find vocational training more suitable for their career goals, while others may prefer the broader education and research opportunities offered by academic study.
Trang An scenic complex in Ninh Binh province is located on the southern edge of the Red River Delta, in the North of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, about 90km southeast of Hanoi. The heritage has an area of 6,226 hectares, the buffer zone has an area of 6,026 hectares, mostly wetlands and rice fields.``
On June 25, 2014, in Doha (Qatar) capital, the World Heritage Committee of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) officially registered the Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex - Ninh Binh province on the list of World Cultural and Natural Heritage - the first mixed heritage of Vietnam and Southeast Asia. The outstanding global value of Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is recognized by the World Heritage Committee based on three criteria: Culture (Criterion v), aesthe beauty (Criterion vii), and geology. fake
* Cultural values (Criterion v):
Trang An is the most prominent site in Southeast Asia and holds global significance in demonstrating how humans interact with the natural landscape and adapt to the enormous changes in the environment during the period. over 30,000 years. The long cultural history here is closely associated with the geological development of the Trang An limestone massif in the late Canh Tan and Toan Tan periods. This was a period when local residents experienced some of the most extreme clima and environmental fluctuations in earth's history, including the constant flooding of the landscape with water due to sea level fluctuations. In such a compact landscape, there are many sites with different stages and functions, including a unique system of prehistoric human habitation.
*Aesthe value (Criterion v):
Trang An's karst tower landscape is among the most beautiful and fascinating of its kind in the world. Dominating the landscape is a series of 200m high stone towers covered by forests linked together in many places through sharp ridges, embracing deep flooded valleys connected through countless underground caves. Mixed with the forests are rice fields stretching along rivers, with farmers and fishermen living in their traditional way. Visitors traveling on traditional boats steered by local guides can experience the natural environment, feeling comfortable, safe and peaceful. The majes mountains, mysterious caves and sacred temples, pagodas, shrines and palaces in Trang An have inspired people for generations. This is where culture meets the magic, mystery and splendor of the natural world, and where culture is transformed by it.
* Values of geology and geomorphology (Criterion v):
Trang An is a wonderful geological heritage that shows more clearly than other places in the world the final stages of karst evolution in a humid tropical environment. This is an excellent and outstanding model on a global scale. The deep cleavage of an uplifted limestone block over a period of more than 5 million years has created a series of classical landscapes, including towers, cones, closed depressions (or sinkholes), valleys, and valleys. inward drainage valleys (or basins), base caves and underground passages through caves with sediments in them. Of great significance is the presence of transitional forms between the “fengcong” karsts with ridges connecting the towers, and the “fenglin” karst where the towers stand discretely on the alluvial plain. Canh Tan and Toan Tan, the landscape has been completely changed due to many times of sea advance and retreat. marine sediments and shellfish layers.
* Management of the heritage area: Most of the area of the heritage is located in 03 protected areas according to the regulations of the national conservation areas, including: Hoa Lu Ancient Capital Historical and Cultural relic, Trang An - Tam Coc - Bich Dong scenic area, Hoa Lu endemic primeval forest. Management Board of Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex - An agency under the Department of Tourism responsible for heritage management. The Management Board has the capacity and resources to protect and manage the site according to the standards of a World Heritage site. The Management Board represents all stakeholders and maintains relationships with ministries, sectors, research institutes, commercial organizations, representatives of local communities and the general public. Heritage management is conducted according to the management plan, approved by the government and provincial authorities, with input from the local community and stakeholders in the Heritage site.
Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex, recognized as a World Heritage Site, is famous for its cultural value, natural beauty, geological value, and preservation of heritage. The most outstanding feature of this site is its cultural value. Trang An is a prominent place in Southeast Asia and the world that contains abundant archaeological evidence including discovered signs of human activity dating back almost 30,000 years. The natural beauty of the place is another attractive characteristic. Trang An - Tam Coc - Bich Dong not only has a natural scenic landscape but also is an ecological site. With a spectacular landscape of limestone peaks permeated with valleys, some of which are submerged, and surrounded by steep, almost vertical cliffs, Trang An Eco-tourist Site is considered an outdoor geological museum. With such a long-lasting history, Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is also home to more than 800 species of flora and fauna. Having met UNESCO criteria for outstanding universal value to humanity, Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex was added to the World Heritage Site List in 2014 as a mixed natural and cultural property.
Tham khảo:
1. I will refuse to join them in making jokes about the classmate because being short is not his/ her mistake. Because it is not good to make fun of a person’s height. I will ask them to put themselves into my classmate’s shoes so that they can understand his/ her feelings.
2. I will tell my friend that this is a talent show not a beauty show. She can completely win the show if she really has talents. I will advise my friend not to judge a book by its cover.
3. I won’t accept the invitation and chat in person with my friend to ask him to delete the post because it is a completely bad idea to make jokes about their weight. I will ask him/ her to imagine how she/he feel when he/she is also be abuse like that.
1 Temporary art is a new kind of art.
(Nghệ thuật tạm thời là một loại hình nghệ thuật mới.)
Thông tin: “There has always been a type of art which doesn't last.”
(Luôn có một loại hình nghệ thuật không trường tồn.)
=> Chọn False
2 Artists use sand or chalk in their artwork so that it will exist for a long time.
(Các nghệ sĩ sử dụng cát hoặc phấn trong tác phẩm nghệ thuật của họ để tác phẩm tồn tại lâu dài.)
Thông tin: “it's not that these don't have artistic value, but they are designed to disappear.”
(Không phải những thứ này không có giá trị nghệ thuật, nhưng chúng được thiết kế để biến mất.)
=> Chọn False
3 Jorge Rodríguez-Gerada is an important artist in the field of temporary art.
(Jorge Rodríguez-Gerada là một nghệ sĩ quan trọng trong lĩnh vực nghệ thuật tạm thời.)
Thông tin: “Jorge Rodríguez-Gerada is a modern 'temporary' artist, and one who gets a lot of attention for his work.”
(Jorge Rodríguez-Gerada là một nghệ sĩ 'tạm thời' hiện đại, và là người được chú ý nhiều nhờ tác phẩm của mình.")
=> Chọn True
4 His work is very quick to create.
(Tác phẩm của anh ấy được tạo ra rất nhanh.)
Thông tin: “his pieces take a long time to plan and create.”
(các tác phẩm của anh ấy mất nhiều thời gian để lên kế hoạch và sáng tạo.)
=> Chọn False
5 He uses maps to plan his artwork.
(Anh ấy sử dụng bản đồ để lên kế hoạch cho tác phẩm nghệ thuật của mình.)
Thông tin: “"In fact, GPS mapping is used to set out the design.”
(Trên thực tế, bản đồ GPS được sử dụng để thiết kế.)
=> Chọn True
6 A lot of people help him to create his art.
(Rất nhiều người giúp anh ấy tạo ra tác phẩm nghệ thuật.)
Thông tin: “He uses groups of volunteers to help him, and his pieces take a long time to plan and create.”
(Anh ấy sử dụng các nhóm tình nguyện viên để giúp đỡ anh ấy, và các tác phẩm của anh ấy mất nhiều thời gian để lên kế hoạch và sáng tạo.)
=> Chọn True
7 Jorge's artwork called Of the Many, One was part of a new garden design for the National Mall.
(Tác phẩm nghệ thuật của Jorge có tên Of the Many, One là một phần của thiết kế sân vườn mới cho National Mall.)
Thông tin: “It covered an area of 25,000 square metres, and it was created because the mall was getting new gardens, and the land wasn't going to be used for a while.”
(Nó có diện tích 25.000 mét vuông, và nó được tạo ra bởi vì trung tâm thương mại đang có những khu vườn mới và khu đất sẽ không được sử dụng trong một thời gian.)
=> Chọn True
8 The artwork does not exist anymore.
(Tác phẩm nghệ thuật không còn tồn tại nữa.)
Thông tin: “The portrait has disappeared, but it will not easily be forgotten.”
(Bức chân dung đã biến mất, nhưng nó sẽ không dễ bị lãng quên.)
=> Chọn True
Our cultural heritage is a traditional craft that has been passed down from generation to generation in our community. To preserve it, we can organize workshops to teach the craft to younger generations. We can also hold exhibitions and fairs to showcase the craft to a wider audience and sell products made by local artisans. Another idea is to create a digital platform that connects artisans with customers and promotes their work.
Overall, we believe that it's important to involve younger generations in the preservation of cultural heritage and find ways to promote it to a wider audience. By doing so, we can ensure that our traditions and customs continue to thrive and evolve over time.
Our cultural heritage is a traditional craft that has been passed down from generation to generation in our community. To preserve it, we can organize workshops to teach the craft to younger generations. We can also hold exhibitions and fairs to showcase the craft to a wider audience and sell products made by local artisans. Another idea is to create a digital platform that connects artisans with customers and promotes their work.
Overall, we believe that it's important to involve younger generations in the preservation of cultural heritage and find ways to promote it to a wider audience. By doing so, we can ensure that our traditions and customs continue to thrive and evolve over time.
Tạm dịch:
Di sản văn hóa của chúng tôi là một nghề thủ công truyền thống đã được truyền từ thế hệ này sang thế hệ khác trong cộng đồng của chúng ta. Để bảo tồn nó, chúng ta có thể tổ chức các hội thảo để truyền dạy nghề cho thế hệ trẻ. Chúng ta cũng có thể tổ chức các cuộc triển lãm và hội chợ để giới thiệu nghề thủ công này cho mọi người đối tượng rộng hơn và bán các sản phẩm được làm bởi các nghệ nhân địa phương.Một ý tưởng khác là tạo ra một nền tảng kỹ thuật số kết nối các nghệ nhân với khách hàng và quảng bá công việc của họ.
Nhìn chung, chúng tôi tin rằng điều quan trọng là thu hút các thế hệ trẻ tham gia bảo tồn di sản văn hóa và tìm cách quảng bá di sản đó tới nhiều đối tượng hơn. Bằng cách đó, chúng tôi có thể đảm bảo rằng các truyền thống và phong tục của chúng tôi tiếp tục phát triển và phát triển theo thời gian.