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1. am meeting – do you want
2. walk – are going
3. don’t want – is raining
4. Are you enjoying – do you prefer
5. don’t believe – is always inventing
1. leaves
2. are you crying
3. don't watch
4. doesn't speak
5. Doing
6. do they live
7. is playing
8. go
9. gives
10. travels
11. stays
12. has - drinks - reads - plays - practises - goes - gets up - gets - is wearing
1 I visited Turkey in August. (visit)
(Tôi đã đến thăm Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ vào tháng Tám.)
2 The weather was great in July. (be)
(Thời tiết thật tuyệt vào tháng Bảy.)
3 The sea was warm, so we could swim. (can)
(Biển ấm nên chúng tôi có thể bơi.)
4 I sent you a postcard. (send)
(Tôi đã gửi cho bạn một tấm bưu thiếp.)
5 I studied English at a school in Brighton. (study)
(Tôi đã học tiếng Anh tại một trường học ở Brighton.)
6 We sunbathed every day. (sunbathe)
(Chúng tôi đã tắm nắng mỗi ngày.)
7 I went kayaking in June. (go)
(Tôi đã chèo thuyền kayak vào tháng Sáu.)
LEARN THIS! The third conditional
a We form the third conditional with if + past perfect, would have + past participle.
If I had seen her, I would have offered her a lift.
b We use the third conditional to talk about imaginary situations and to say how things could have been different in the past.
If you hadn't gone by taxi, you 1 wouldn’t have arrived (not arrive) on time.
c We often use it to express regret or criticism.
If you 2 had left (leave) earlier, you 3 wouldn’t have been (not be) late!
Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past perfect continuous tense
1/ I ( ask ) .........asked...... him what he ( do ) .......had been doing.......
2/ Tom ( be ) ..............was............ tired . He ( run ) ...........had been running........... for an hour
3/ Although he ( go ) ................went.......... to the doctor for 6 months , he ( not , feel ) .............didn't feel.......... any better
4/ The telephone ( ring ) ...........had been ringing......... for 5 minutes before it ( be ) ..............was........... answered
5/ They ( tell ) ..........tld........ me you ( live ) ............had been living....... in London before the war
6/ The poor man ( wait ) .............had been waiting......... for 6 hours before he ( be ) ...........wa......... brought into the room
7/ By noon that day , we ( drive ) .......had been drving................ for 5 hours
8/ The robber who ( watch ) ...........watched............... him running to the tree ( sit ) ..........sat......... down under its branches and ( begin ) ...........began.......... to attack him
9/ I ( ask ) ...........asked......... her what she ( do ) .........had been doing........... since she ( arrive ) ........arrived........ in England
10/ She ( tell ) .........told............ me that she ( study ) ................had been studying............. English literature
Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past continuous tense
1/ He ( sit ) ........was sitting ......... in a bar when I ( see ) ............saw............ him
2/ When I ( go ) .........went.......... out , the sun ( shine ) ...........was shining............
3/ The light ( go ) .............went....... out while I ( have ) ............was having............ tea
4/ When it ( rain ) ..............rained.............. , she ( carry ) ..........was carrying............ an umbrella
5/ We ( walk ) .............were walking........... to the station when it ( begin ) ...........began.............. to rain
6/ He ( teach ) ............taught........... English for 2 months when he ( live ) .........lived......... in Germany and ( work ) .......worked....... as a journalist
7/ The house ( burn ) .................. fast , so we ( break ) ................ the window to get out
RELATIVE CLAUSES: Use Who/whom/which/ that/ whose/ where/ when or why to combine these sentences.
1. The man is a lawyer. My parents bought his house.
The man whose house my parents bought is a lawyer
2. Can you understand the question? She has asked you the question three times.
Can you understand the question which she has asked you three times
3. The street is very nice. It leads to my school.
The street which leads to my school is very nice
4. The doctor isn't here today. You spoke to him yesterday.
The doctor whom you spoke to yesterday isn't here today
6. This is Mr Smith. His son plays in our team.
This is Mr Smith , whose son plays in our team
7. Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet , whose parents hated each other, were lovers
8. My brother wants to meet you. You talked to him at my birthday party.
My brother whom you talked to at my birthday partt wants to meet you
9. Do you remember this present? You gave it to me when I graduated from university.
Do you remember this present , which you gave to me when I graduated from university ?
10. I would like to come back to my high school. I had studied in that school for 5 years.
I would like to come back to my high school where I had studied for 5 years
12. They're the people. Their shop burned down last week.
They're the people whose shop burned down last week.
13. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs. Jones , whose son won the championship last year.
14. The winner, Ross Rebagliati, lives in Whistler, BC. Many young snowboarders admire him.
The winner, Ross Rebagliati , whom many young snowboarders admire , lives in Whistler, BC.
15. John didn't study for the exam. That was a very stupid thing to do.
John didn't study for the exam which was a very stupid thing to do
16. I like the town. You live there.
I like the town where you live
17. My parents send their best wishes. You met them last month.
My parents whom you met last month send their best wishes
18. Their parents are anxious about their children. The children come back late
Their parents are anxious about their children who come back late
19. The architect designed these flats. He has moved to HCM City.
The architect who has moved to HCM City designed these flats.
20. The boy gave his parents big hugs before he left. He went abroad to study.
They boy who went abroad to study gave his parents big hugs before he left.
#Yumi
1 'Where are you going (go)?
'To the shops. I need (need) to get some bread.’
(‘Bạn đang định đi đâu vậy?’
'Đến các cửa hàng. Tôi cần mua một ít bánh mì.’)
2 Do you usually wear (wear) jeans to school?
(Bạn có thường mặc quần jeans đến trường không?)
3 I don't understand (not understand) this question.
(Tôi không hiểu câu hỏi này.)
4 Why are you smiling (smile)? It isn't funny!
(Tại sao bạn lại đang cười vậy? Nó không buồn cười!)
5 Are you coming (come) bowling with Jan and me tonight?'
'No, thanks. I don’t like (not like) bowling.'
(‘Bạn có đến chơi bowling với Jan và tôi tối nay không?'
'Không, cám ơn. Tôi không thích chơi bowling')
6 Hurry up! The bus is leaving (leave) in three minutes.
(Nhanh lên! Xe buýt sẽ rời đi trong ba phút nữa.)