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VI. Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the original one.
1. Do I have to fill in any forms?. necessary
Is it necessary for me to fill in any forms?
2. It is necessary that I post this letter tonight. need
I need to post this letter tonight.
3. This food is so good that I’m going to have some more. such
This such a good food that I’m going to have some more
4. “Why didn’t you mention the problem before?” I asked them. had
I asked them why had not you mention the problem before.
5. You are unfit because you don’t do enough exercise. would
( If you weren’t unfit, you would have do more exercise.
6. I bought myself some good new clothes. I need them for my new job. which
( I bought myself some good new clothes which I need for my new job
7. It’s a pity I can’t go to the game next Saturday. wish
( I wish I could go to the game Saturday before
8. I’m really sorry I didn’t invite her to the party. Wish ( E ko làm đc)
( I really___________________________________________________________
9. He is too young to go to school alone. old
He is not old enough to go to school alone
10. He can’t pass the exam. could
He wishes he could pass the exam.
Could you lend me some money?
Do you mind lending me some money?
Can I use your headphone?
( Do
Shall I carry your luggage?
( Would ……………………………………………………………………………………..……………………………….……….………
Could I borrow your newspaper?
( Do ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………….…
11.May I borrow your car tonight, Henry ? (lending)
( Would you lending me your car tonight Henry?
Can you take me a photograph?
( Would you mind taking me a photograph?
May I ask you a question?
( Would
Will you post the letters for me?
( Would you mind posting the letters for me?
Could you open the windows?
( Do you mind opening the window?
Could you wait a moment, please?
( Do you mind waiting a moment?
Please make some tea.
( Would you mind making me some tea?
1. Tom said (that) he had walked home after the event.
2. Bin asked her (that) if she enjoyed listening to music.
3. She asked me (that) if I could speak Vietnamese.
4. She said (that) she didn't that red carpet.
5. He said (that) he hadn't finished his work.
Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one :
1. I think it would be a good idea to take the train.
=> I suggested ...........taking the train...........
2. She went out, nut she didn't say a word.
=> She went out without ......saying a word......
3. I often go to bed late.
=> I am used ......to going to bed late........
4. What about going to the cinema tonight ?
=> Shall we ........go to the cinema tonight........ ?
5. " Why don't you go with me ? ", he asked me.
=> He asked me why ......I didn't go with him........
6. She enjoys going swimming.
=> She is interested in .....going swimming..........
7. Does he spend most of his free time playing video games ?
=> Does it take .......he most of his free time to play video games....... ?
8. Does it take you 3 hours to do this task ?
=> Do you spend .......3 hours doing this task... ?
9. Lan didn't have breakfast, so she is very hungry now.
=> Because Lan ........didn't have breakfast, he is very hungry now........
10. Ho Chi Minh City is the largest city in Viet Nam.
=> No cities .......in Viet Nam are as large as Ho Chi Minh City.........
2. You could go to Canada for a holiday.
3. Would you me to get a cup of tea?
4. Sue is ly to go to see her aunt.
5. They needn't have bought such a big car.
6. You must not smoke in this building.
7. You had better change your hairstyle.
8. You should have warned me about the bus strike.
9. You don't need to the meeting.
10. What about going to the cinema.
11. He must be seeing Ruth.
12. You didn't have to come early tonight.
13. He can't have seen you this letter.
14. Would you mind if I read your newspaper?
15. She can't have been lying to you.
16. It's ly that she will fail her exams.
17. You mustn't talk the driver while he is driving.
18. He neend't have given me the money back so soon.
19. She might have gone to her uncle's.
20. Would you me to help you lengthen your dress?
2 Why don’t you go to Canada for a holiday?
could
You …could go to Canada……… for a holiday.
3 Shall I get you a cup of tea?
me ( em không nghĩ là điền me , nên sửa thành l ike nhé ~)
Would you …li ke me to get……a cup of tea?
4 Sue will probably go to see her aunt.
is
Sue …………is l ikely……………..to see her aunt.
5 It wasn’t necessary for them to buy such a big car as they did.
have
They needn't have bought………….such a big car.
6 It’s forbidden to smoke in this building.
not
You …………MUST NOT SMOKE…………………………..in this building. ( In lớn cho dễ nhìn ):))
7 It would be a good idea to change your hairstyle.
better
You ……………HAD BETTER CHANGE………………………..your hairstyle.
8 Why didn’t anybody warn me about the bus strike?
have
You …………SHOULD HAVE WARNED ME…………………..about the bus strike.
9 It isn’t necessary for you to attend the meeting.
need
You …………NEEDN'T ATTEND………………………… the meeting.
10 Let’s go to the cinema.
going
What …ABOUT GOING TO……………………………the cinema?
11 I’m sure he is seeing Ruth.
be
He …………MUST BE SEEING……………………….Ruth.
12 It isn’t necessary for you to come early tonight.
have
You ………………DIDN'T HAVE TO COME…………………..early tonight.
13 I’m sure he didn’t send you this letter.
sent
He ………………CAN'T HAVE SENT YOU…………………………this letter.
14 May I read your newspaper?
mind
Would ……………YOU MIND IF I READ……………………your newspaper?
15 I’m sure she wasn’t lying to you.
been
She ………………CAN'T HAVE BEEN LYING…………………………to you.
16 She is ly to fail her exams.
that
It is ………………LY THAT SHE WILL FAIL…………………………..her exams.
17 It’s forbidden to talk to the driver while he is driving.
must
You ……………MUST NOT TALK……………. the driver while he is driving.
18 It wasn’t necessary for him to give me the money back so soon.
given
He ………………NEEDN'T HAVE GIVEN ME…………….the money back so soon.
19 Perhaps she went to her uncle’s.
have
She ……………MAY HAVE GONE …………………… to her uncle’s.
20 Shall I help you lengthen your dress?
me
Would ……………YOU ME TO HELP…………………you lengthen your dress?
EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc
1. If you (go) go away, please write to me.
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you.
3. If you (eat) eat another cake, he will be sick.(có sai chủ ngữ ko vậy?)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you.
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well.
6. I'd have come sooner If I knew you were here.
7. he never docs homework. If he (do) his homework. ???
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win.
9.What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation?
10. If today (be) is Sunday, we(go) will go to the beach.
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army.
12. You (be)will be ill If you drink that water.
13.If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired.
14. Had we known your address, we (Write) would have written you a letter
15.If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride.
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination.
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more sÌowly.
18.If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party.
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, l(go) will go to the football game.
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please (ask) ask her to call me
EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc.
1. If you (go) go away please write to me. (ĐK loại 1)
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you. (ĐK loại 3)
3. If you (eat) eats another cake, he will be sick. (ĐK loại 1)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you. (ĐK loại 2)
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well. (ĐK loại 1)
6. I'd have come sooner If I know you were here.
Câu này sai thì pải!
Sửa: I know \(\rightarrow\) I had known (ĐK loại 3)
7. He never does homework. If he (do) did his homework. (ĐK loại 2)
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win. (ĐK loại 2)
9. What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation? (ĐK loại 1)
10. If today (be) were Sunday, we (go) would go to the beach. (ĐK loại 2)
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army. (ĐK loại 2)
12. You (be) will be ill If you drink that Water. (ĐK loại 1)
13. If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired. (ĐK loại 2)
14. Had we known your address, We (write) would have written you a letter. (ĐK loại 3)
15. If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride. (ĐK loại 1)
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination. (ĐK loại 1)
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more slowly. (ĐK loại 2)
18. If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party. (ĐK loại 3)
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, I (go) will go to the football game. (ĐK loại 1)
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please ( ask) ask her to call me. (ĐK loại 1)
Good luck!