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\(TA-CO':\)
\(A=\frac{4+\frac{7}{2014}-\frac{7}{2015}+\frac{7}{2012}-\frac{7}{2013}}{7+\frac{7}{2014}-\frac{7}{2015}+\frac{7}{2012}-\frac{7}{2013}}\)
\(A=\frac{4\left(\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}\right)}{7\left(\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{4}{7}\)
\(B=\frac{1+2+...+2^{2013}}{2^{2015}-2}\)
ĐẶT \(C=1+2+...+2^{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow2C=2+2^2+...+2^{2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow2C-C=\left(2+2^2+...+2^{2014}\right)-\left(1+2+...+2^{2013}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=2^{2014}-2\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{2^{2014}-1}{2^{2015}-2}\)
\(B=\frac{2^{2014}-1}{2\left(2^{2014}-1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A-B=\frac{3}{7}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{6}{14}-\frac{7}{14}\)
\(A-B=\frac{6-7}{14}=\frac{-1}{14}\)
VẬY, \(A-B=\frac{-1}{14}\)
\(N=\frac{2012+2013+2014}{2013+2014+2015}=\frac{2012}{2013+2014+2015}+\frac{2013}{2013+2014+2015}+\frac{2014}{2013+2014+2015}\)
Ta thấy: \(\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2012}{2013+2014+2015}\)
\(\frac{2013}{2014}>\frac{2013}{2013+2014+2015}\)
\(\frac{2014}{2015}>\frac{2014}{2013+2014+2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{2012}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2014}+\frac{2014}{2015}>N=\frac{2012}{2013+2014+2015}+\frac{2013}{2013+2014+2015}+\frac{2014}{2013+2014+2015}\)
Vậy M>N
Ta có
\(\frac{2014}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{4026}{2013}=1+1+...+1+\left[\left(\frac{2014}{1}-1\right)+\left(\frac{2015}{2}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{4026}{2013}-1\right)\right]\)
\(=2013+\left(\frac{2013}{1}+\frac{2013}{2}+...+\frac{2013}{2013}\right)=2013+2013\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)\) (1)
Ta kết hợp (1) và đề
=>\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x+2013=2013+2013\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)\)
=> x=2013
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x+2013=\frac{2014}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{4025}{2012}+\frac{4026}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=\left(\frac{2014}{1}-1\right)+\left(\frac{2015}{2}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{4025}{2012}-1\right)+\left(\frac{4026}{2013}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=\frac{2013}{1}+\frac{2013}{2}+...+\frac{2013}{2012}+\frac{2013}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)x=2013\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2013\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+..+\frac{1}{2013}\right)}{1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}}=2013\)
Vậy x = 2013 thoả mãn đề bài.
\(A=1+\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(1+2\right).2}{2}}{2}+\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(1+3\right).3}{2}}{3}+...+\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(1+2013\right).2013}{2}}{2013}\)
\(A=1+\dfrac{\dfrac{3.2}{2}}{2}+\dfrac{\dfrac{4.3}{2}}{3}+...+\dfrac{\dfrac{2014.2013}{2}}{2013}\)
\(A=1+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{2.3}{3}+...+\dfrac{1007.2013}{2013}\)
\(A=1+\dfrac{3}{2}+2+\dfrac{5}{2}...+1007\)
\(2A=2+3+4+5+6+...+2012+2013+2014\)
\(2A=\dfrac{\left(2+2014\right).2013}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2016.2013}{4}=504.2013\)
\(B=\dfrac{-2}{1.3}+\dfrac{-2}{2.4}+...+\dfrac{-2}{2012.2014}+\dfrac{-2}{2013.2015}\)
\(-B=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{2.4}+...+\dfrac{2}{2012.2014}+\dfrac{2}{2013.2015}\)
\(-B=\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{2013.2015}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.6}+...+\dfrac{2}{2012.2014}\right)\)
\(-B=\left(\dfrac{3-1}{1.3}+\dfrac{5-3}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2015-2013}{2013.2015}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4-2}{2.4}+\dfrac{6-4}{4.6}+...+\dfrac{2014-2012}{2012.2014}\right)\)
\(-B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\)
\(-B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\)
\(-B=\dfrac{2014}{2015}+\dfrac{2012}{2014.2}=\dfrac{2014^2+1006.2015}{2015.2014}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2014^2+1006.2015}{-2015.2014}\)