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Bài 1:
Ta có:
\(\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^{15}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{3.5}=\left(\frac{1}{125}\right)^5\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{10}\right)^{20}=\left(\frac{3}{10}\right)^{4.5}=\left(\frac{81}{10000}\right)^5\)
Lại có:
\(\frac{1}{125}=\frac{80}{10000}< \frac{81}{10000}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{125}\right)^5< \left(\frac{81}{10000}\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^{15}< \left(\frac{3}{10}\right)^{20}\)
Bài 2:
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{13^{15}+1}{13^{16}+1}\Rightarrow13A=\frac{13^{16}+13}{13^{16}+1}=1+\frac{12}{13^{16}+1}\)
\(B=\frac{13^{16}+1}{13^{17}+1}\Rightarrow13B=\frac{13^{17}+13}{13^{17}+1}=1+\frac{12}{13^{17}+1}\)
Mà \(\frac{12}{13^{16}+1}>\frac{12}{13^{17}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{12}{13^{16}+1}>1+\frac{12}{13^{17}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow13A>13B\Rightarrow A>B\)
Vì 1320+1/1319+1>1
=>1320+1/1319+1>1320+1+12/1319+1+12
Ta có: 1320+1+12/1319+12
= 1320+13/1319+13
=13(1319+1)/13(1318+1)
= 1319+1/1318+1
=> 1320+1/1319+1> 1319+1/1318+1
Vậy A<B
\(B=\frac{13^{20}+1}{13^{19}+1}>1\)
\(B=\frac{13^{20}+1}{13^{19}+1}>\frac{13^{20}+1+12}{13^{19}+1+12}\)
\(B=\frac{13^{20}+13}{13^{19}+13}=\frac{13\left(13^{19}+1\right)}{13\left(13^{18}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{13^{19}+1}{13^{18}+1}=A\)
\(\Rightarrow B>A\)
a) Ta có:
3200 = (32)100 = 9100
2300 = (23)100 = 8100
Vì 9100 > 8100 nên 3200 > 2300
b) Đề đúng phải là so sánh 1255 và 257 nhé!
Ta có: 1255 = (53)5 = 515
257 = (52)7 = 514
Vì 515 > 514 nên 1255 > 257
c) Ta có:
920 = (32)20 = 340
2713 = (33)13 = 339
Vì 340 > 339 nên 920 > 2713
d) Ta có:
1630 = (24)30 = 2120 > 2100
=> 1630 > 2100
a) 3200=32.100=(32)100=9100
2300=23.100=(23)100=8100
Vì: 9100> 8100 (9>8)=> 3200>2300
b) Không thể nào so sánh được nha bạn.
c) 920=( 32)20=32.20=340
2713=(33)13=33.13=339
Vì: 340>339 (40>39)
=> 920>2713
d) 1630=(24)30=24.30=2120
Vì: 2120>2100 (120>100)=> 1630>2100
a) \(\frac{34}{13}=2\frac{8}{13}\)
Vì 2 > 1 nên \(2\frac{8}{13}>1\frac{7}{9}\)
hay \(\frac{34}{13}>1\frac{7}{9}\)
b) \(\frac{7}{9}=1-\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{13}{15}=1-\frac{2}{15}\)
Vì \(\frac{2}{9}>\frac{2}{15}\) nên \(\frac{7}{9}< \frac{13}{15}\)
a) Ta có:
\(1\frac{7}{9}=\frac{16}{9}=\frac{208}{117}\)
\(\frac{34}{13}=\frac{306}{117}\)
Vì \(306>208\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{306}{117}>\frac{208}{117}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{34}{13}>1\frac{7}{9}\)
b) Ta có:
\(\frac{7}{9}=\frac{35}{45}\)
\(\frac{13}{15}=\frac{39}{45}\)
Vì \(39>35\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{39}{45}>\frac{35}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{13}{15}>\frac{7}{9}\)
(2x + 1)3 = 125
<=> (2x + 1)3 = 53
<=> 2x + 1 = 5
<=> 2x = 4
=> x = 2
a) Ta có: (2x+1)\(^3\)=125
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=5-1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4:2=2\)
Vậy x=2
b) Ta có: \(9^{20}=\left(3^2\right)^{20}=3^{40}\) (1)
\(27^{13}=\left(3^3\right)^{13}=3^{39}\) (2)
Từ (1)và (2) => \(3^{39}< 3^{40}\)hay \(27^{13}< 9^{20}\)