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Câu 1:
1)B.\(-3xy\)
2)A.\(\frac{-5}{9}x^2y\) và B.\(\frac{x}{y}\)
3)C.\(\frac{2}{xy}\) và D.\(-5\)
4)C.\(9^2yz\)
Câu 2:
1)C.\(7+2x^2y\)
2)A.\(2+5xy^2\) và D.\(\left(x+2y\right)z\)
3)A.\(5-x\) và D.\(-35.5\)
4)A.\(13.3\) và B.\(\left(5-9x^2\right)y\)
Câu 3:A.Phần hệ số:2,5;phần biến:\(x^2y\)
Câu 4:B.\(-2,5\)
Câu 5:A.\(-\frac{1}{2}x^6y^6\) ,bậc bằng 12
Câu 6:B.Hệ số:-243,bậc bằng 10
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nhìn có vẻ không rõ nên các bạn ráng giúp mình nha!!!!
\(A=\left(\dfrac{-3}{7}.x^3.y^2\right).\left(\dfrac{-7}{9}.y.z^2\right).\left(6.x.y\right)\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{-3}{7}x^3y^2\right).\left(\dfrac{-7}{9}yz^2\right).6xy\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{-3}{7}.\dfrac{-7}{9}.6\right).\left(x^3.x\right)\left(y^2.y.y\right).z^2\)
\(A=2x^4y^4z^2\)
\(B=-4.x.y^3\left(-x^2.y\right)^3.\left(-2.x.y.z^3\right)^2\)
\(B=\left[\left(-4\right).\left(-2\right)\right].\left(x.x^6.x^2\right)\left(y^3.y^3.y^2\right)\left(z^6\right)\)
\(B=8x^7y^{y^8}z^6\)
\(\text{Câu 1: }\\ \text{Theo bài ra ta có : }x+y-z=10\\ \dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{4y}{12}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}\left(1\right)\\ \dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{3y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}\left(2\right)\\ \text{Từ }\left(1\right)\text{ và }\left(2\right)\text{ suy ra : }\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}\\ \text{ Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được : }\\ \dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{8+12-15}=\dfrac{10}{5}=2\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{8}=2\Rightarrow x=16\\\dfrac{y}{12}=2\Rightarrow y=24\\\dfrac{z}{15}=2\Rightarrow z=30\end{matrix}\right.\\ \text{Vậy }x=16\\ y=24\\ z=30\)
\(\text{Câu 2 : }\\ \text{Ta có : }\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{y}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{xy}{2\cdot5}=\dfrac{7+3}{10}=\dfrac{10}{10}=1\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\right)^2=1\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=1\Rightarrow x=2\\\left(\dfrac{y}{5}\right)^2=1\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{5}=1\Rightarrow y=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \text{Vậy }x=2\\ y=5\)
Câu 3 : \(\dfrac{\text{Giải}}{ }\)
Gọi số học sinh 4 khối \(6,7,8,9\) lần lượt là \(a;b;c;d\) \(\left(a;b;c;d\in N\text{*}\right)\) \(\left(em\right)\)
Theo bài ra ta có : \(b-d=70\)
\(a;b;c;d\) tỉ lệ với \(9;8;7;6\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{9}=\dfrac{b}{8}=\dfrac{c}{7}=\dfrac{d}{6}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được :
\(\dfrac{a}{9}=\dfrac{b}{8}=\dfrac{c}{7}=\dfrac{d}{6}=\dfrac{b-d}{8-6}=\dfrac{70}{2}=35\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{9}=35\Rightarrow a=315\\\dfrac{b}{8}=35\Rightarrow b=280\\\dfrac{c}{7}=35\Rightarrow c=245\\\dfrac{d}{6}=35\Rightarrow d=210\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\text{Vậy }a=315\\ b=280\\ c=245\\ d=210\)
I . Trắc Nghiệm
1B . 2D . 3C . 5A
II . Tự luận
2,a,Ta có: A+(x\(^2\)y-2xy\(^2\)+5xy+1)=-2x\(^2\)y+xy\(^2\)-xy-1
\(\Leftrightarrow\) A=(-2x\(^2\)y+xy\(^2\)-xy-1) - (x\(^2\)y-2xy\(^2\)+5xy+1)
=-2x\(^2\)y+xy\(^2\)-xy-1 - x\(^2\)y+2xy\(^2\)-5xy-1
=(-2x\(^2\)y - x\(^2\)y) + (xy\(^2\)+ 2xy\(^2\)) + (-xy - 5xy ) + (-1 - 1)
= -3x\(^2\)y + 3xy\(^2\) - 6xy - 2
b, thay x=1,y=2 vào đa thức A
Ta có A= -3x\(^2\)y + 3xy\(^2\) - 6xy - 2
= -3 . 1\(^2\) . 2 + 3 .1 . 2\(^2\) - 6 . 1 . 2 -2
= -6 + 12 - 12 - 2
= -8
3,Sắp xếp
f(x) =9-x\(^5\)+4x-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)-7x\(^4\)
=9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x
g(x) = x\(^5\)-9+2x\(^2\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)-3x
=-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x
b,f(x) + g(x)=(9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x) + (-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x)
=9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x
=(9-9)+(-x\(^5\)+x\(^5\))+(-7x\(^4\)+7x\(^4\))+(-2x\(^3\)+2x\(^3\))+(x\(^2\)+2x\(^2\))+(4x-3x)
= 3x\(^2\) + x
g(x)-f(x)=(-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x) - (9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x)
=-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x \(^3\)-x\(^2\)-4x
=(-9-9)+(x\(^5\)+x\(^5\))+(7x\(^4\)+7x\(^4\))+(2x\(^3\)+2x\(^3\))+(2x\(^2\)-x\(^2\))+(3x-4x)
= -18 + 2x\(^5\) + 14x\(^4\) + 4x\(^3\) + x\(^2\) - x
a, \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{9}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{4}=\frac{3y}{9}=\frac{4z}{36}=\frac{x-3y+4z}{4-9+36}=\frac{62}{31}=2\)
=> x=8,y=6,z=18
b, \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{y}=\frac{9}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{7}\\\frac{y}{z}=\frac{7}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{3}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{3}=\frac{x-y+z}{9-7+3}=\frac{-15}{5}=-3}\)
=> x=-27,y=-21,z=-9
c, \(\frac{6x}{11}=\frac{9y}{2}=\frac{18z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{6x}{11.18}=\frac{9y}{2.18}=\frac{18z}{5.18}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{33}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=\frac{-x+y+z}{-33+4+5}=\frac{-120}{-24}=5\)
=> x=165,y=20,z=25
a, -(-2) là sao bạn
b, \(2x=3y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}\)
\(5y=7z\Rightarrow\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}=\frac{z}{10}\Rightarrow\frac{3x}{63}=\frac{7y}{98}=\frac{5z}{50}=\frac{3x-7y+5z}{63-98+50}=\frac{30}{15}=2\)
=>x=42,y=28,z=20
c, \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{6}\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{16}=\frac{y^2}{25}=\frac{z^2}{36}\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{16}=\frac{2y^2}{50}=\frac{z^2}{36}=\frac{x^2-2y^2+z^2}{16-50+36}=\frac{18}{2}=9\)
=>x=12 hoặc x=-12
y=15 hoặc y=-15
z=18 hoặc -18
Minh viet nham cau a
cau a la; x;y:z=3:5:(-2) va 5.x-y+3.z=-16
a) Aps dụng tính chất các dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
x/4 =y/3 = z/9 = 3y/9 = 4z/36 = (x-3y+4z)/(4-9+36)= 62/31 = 2
=> x=2.4=8
y=2.3=6
z=2.9=18
a) \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{9}\)
ADTCCDTSBN, ta có:
\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{9}=\frac{x-3y+4z}{4-9+36}=\frac{62}{31}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2.4=8\)
\(y=2.3=6\)
\(z=2.9=18\)
b) Đề có nhầm lẫn j k nhỉ =.=
c) \(5x=8y=20z\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{\frac{1}{5}}=\frac{y}{\frac{1}{8}}=\frac{z}{\frac{1}{20}}\)
ADTCCDTSBN, ta có:
\(\frac{x}{\frac{1}{5}}=\frac{y}{\frac{1}{8}}=\frac{z}{\frac{1}{20}}=\frac{x+y+z}{\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{20}}=-\frac{15}{\frac{3}{8}}=-40\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-40:5=-8\)
\(y=-40:8=-5\)
\(z=-40:20=-2\)
a) Đặt P(y)=0
⇔3y-6=0
⇔3y=6
hay y=2
Vậy: S={2}
Đặt N(x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{1}{3}\)
hay \(x=\frac{1}{3}:2=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{6}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{6}\right\}\)
Đặt D(z)=0
⇔\(z^3-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow z^3=27\)
hay z=3
Vậy: S={3}
Đặt M(x)=0
⇔\(x^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm2\)
Vậy: S={2;-2}
Đặt C(y)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}y+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}y=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{-3\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\frac{-3\sqrt{2}}{2}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(x^4\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^4+1\ge1>0\forall x\)
hay Q(x) vô nghiệm(đpcm)
Chọn D