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9 tháng 12 2017

a) \(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\) \(B=2^{201}\)

\(2A=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\right)\)

\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{201}\)

\(2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{201}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\right)\)

\(2A-A=2^{101}-1\)

\(A=2^{201}-1\)

Ta có 2201 > 2201 - 1 => B > A => 2201 > 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 +...+ 1100

9 tháng 12 2017

b) 2100 = 231 . 263 . 26 = 231 . (29)7 . (22)3 = 231 . 5127 . 43 (1)

1031 = 231 . 528 . 53 = 231 . (54)7 . 53 = 231 . 6257 . 53 (2)

Từ (1) , (2) => 231 . 5127 . 43 < 231 . 6257 . 53 ( vì 5127 < 6257 và 43 < 53 )

=> 2100 < 1031

25 tháng 2 2018

deo biet

19 tháng 11 2021

noooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo

25 tháng 2 2018

a.

\(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)-24=0\)

Đặt \(a=x^2+x-1\) , ta có pt:

\(\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-1-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-5\right)\left(a+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=5\\a=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

*Với a = 5 ta được:

\(x^2+x-1=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-2x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x\right)-\left(2x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

*Với a = -5 ta được:

\(x^2+x-1=-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2.x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{15}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{15}{4}=0\) ( loại)

Vậy pt có tập nghiệm là: \(s=\left\{-3;2\right\}\)

25 tháng 2 2018

c)(ĐKXĐ: x khác 30;29)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-29}{30}-1+\dfrac{x-30}{29}-1=\dfrac{29}{x-30}-1+\dfrac{30}{x-29}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-59}{30}+\dfrac{x-59}{29}=\dfrac{x-59}{30-x}+\dfrac{x-59}{29-x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=59\)(tm) or \(\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{29}-\dfrac{1}{30-x}-\dfrac{1}{29-x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x}{30\left(30-x\right)}+\dfrac{-x}{29\left(29-x\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)(tm) or \(\dfrac{1}{30\left(30-x\right)}+\dfrac{1}{29\left(29-x\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1741-59x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1741}{59}\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy S={0;\(\dfrac{1741}{59}\);59}

24: 

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+6}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)=8\left(x+6\right)-8\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+12=8x+48-8x-16=32\)

=>(x+10)(x-2)=0

=>x=-10 hoặc x=2

25: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2+1}{x+1}+\dfrac{\left(x+4\right)^2+4}{x+4}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2+2}{x+2}+\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2+3}{x+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1+\dfrac{1}{x+1}+x+4+\dfrac{4}{x+4}=x+2+\dfrac{2}{x+2}+x+3+\dfrac{3}{x+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{4}{x+4}=\dfrac{2}{x+2}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=0\)

hay x=-5

1) Ta có: \(5\left(x-2\right)=3x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-10-3x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-10\right)=0\)

Vì 2>0

nên x-10=0

hay x=10

Vậy: x=10

2) Ta có: \(x^2\left(x-5\right)-4x+20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{-2;2;5}

3) Ta có: \(\frac{3x+1}{4}+\frac{8x-21}{20}=\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{5}-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5\left(3x+1\right)}{20}+\frac{8x-21}{20}-\frac{12\left(x+2\right)}{20}+\frac{40}{20}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x+5+8x-21-12\left(x+2\right)+40=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x+5-8x-21-12x-24+40=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=0\)

hay x=0

Vậy: x=0

4) ĐKXĐ: x≠5; x≠-5

Ta có: \(\frac{3}{4x-20}+\frac{7}{6x+30}=\frac{15}{2x^2-50}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{7}{6\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{15}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9\left(x+5\right)}{12\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{14\left(x-5\right)}{12\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{180}{12\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+45+14x-70-180=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow23x-205=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow23x=205\)

hay \(x=\frac{205}{23}\)(tm)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{205}{23}\)