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a) Vì \(\frac{1}{2}< \frac{2}{3};\frac{3}{4}< \frac{4}{5};\frac{5}{6}< \frac{6}{7};...;\frac{99}{100}< \frac{100}{101}\)nên:
\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}...\frac{99}{100}< \frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{6}{7}...\frac{100}{101}\)
hay A < B (đpcm)
b) \(AB=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{5}{6}.\frac{6}{7}...\frac{99}{100}.\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow AB=\frac{1.2.3.4.5.6...99.100}{2.3.4.5.6.7....100.101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow AB=\frac{1}{101}\)
Vậy \(AB=\frac{1}{101}\)
a, So sánh từng nhân tử của hai vế ta thấy:
\(\frac{1}{2}< \frac{2}{3};\frac{3}{4}< \frac{4}{5};\frac{5}{6}< \frac{6}{7};...;\frac{99}{100}< \frac{100}{101}\)
Suy ra \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}...\frac{99}{100}< \frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{6}{7}...\frac{100}{101}\)
Suy ra A<B
b, \(A.B=\frac{1.2.3.4.5.6...99.100}{2.3.4.5.6.7...100.101}=\frac{1}{101}\)
Câu 1: ĐẶt \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{4}=k\)\(\Rightarrow x=5k;......y=4k\)
Ta có: \(x^2y=\left(5k\right)^2.\left(4k\right)=400k^3=100\)
\(\Rightarrow k^3=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow k=\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{4}}\)
Vậy \(x=5k=4\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{4}}\)
\(y=4.\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{4}}\)
Câu 3 4 5 tương tư:
câu 2. bạn biến đổi: \(5x=2y\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}\)thì sẽ trở thành dạng quen thuộc ở trên. :))
Ta có :5/x = 1/8 - y/4 = (1-2y)/8
<=> x = 5.8/(1-2y) ; thấy 1-2y là số lẻ nên ƯCLN(8,1-2y) = 1
do đó x/8 = 5/(1-2y)
Để x, y nguyên khi 1-2y phải là ước của 5
*Xét 1-2y = -1 => y = 1 => x = -40
*Xét 1-2y = 1 => y = 0 => x = 40
*Xét 1-2y = -5 => y = 3 => x = -8
*Xét 1-2y = 5 => y = -2 => x = 8
Vậy có 4 cặp (x,y) nguyên (-40,1) ; (40, 0) ; (-8, -5) ; (8, 5)
Theo đề \(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{301-x}{103}+1\right)+\left(\frac{302-x}{102}+1\right)=\left(\frac{303-x}{101}+1\right)+\left(\frac{304-x}{100}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{301-x}{103}+1\right)+\left(\frac{302-x}{102}+1\right)-\left(\frac{303-x}{101}+1\right)-\left(\frac{304-x}{100}+1\right)=0\)
Sau khi đã quy đồng các phân số với các số 1, ta có :
\(\frac{301-x+103}{103}+\frac{302-x+102}{102}-\frac{303-x+101}{101}-\frac{304-x+100}{100}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{404-x}{103}+\frac{404-x}{102}-\frac{404-x}{101}-\frac{404-x}{100}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(404-x\right)\times\frac{1}{103}+\left(404-x\right)\times\frac{1}{102}-\left(404-x\right)\times\frac{1}{101}-\left(404-x\right)\times\frac{1}{100}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(404-x\right)\times\left(\frac{1}{103}+\frac{1}{102}-\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{103}< \frac{1}{102}< \frac{1}{101}< \frac{1}{100}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{103}+\frac{1}{102}-\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{100}\ne0\)
Để \(\left(404-x\right)\times\left(\frac{1}{103}+\frac{1}{102}-\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=0\)thì \(404-x=0\)
\(404-x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=404\)
Vậy x=404
Phương trình \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{301-x}{103}+1\right)+\left(\frac{302-x}{102}+1\right)=\left(\frac{303-x}{101}+1\right)+\left(\frac{304-x}{100}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{404-x}{103}+\frac{404-x}{102}=\frac{404-x}{101}+\frac{404-x}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(404-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{103}+\frac{1}{102}-\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow404-x=0\)vì \(\left(\frac{1}{103}+\frac{1}{102}-\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=404\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm x=404
a ) \(3-4.\left|5-6x\right|=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4.\left|5-6x\right|=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|5-6x\right|=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) Không thõa mãn ( vì \(x\ge0\) )
b) Do \(\left|x+2\right|\ge0;\left|x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\ge0;\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\)
=> \(4x\ge0\)
=> \(x\ge0\)
Lúc này ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=4x\)
=> \(\left(x+x+x\right)+\left(2+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{2}\right)=4x\)
=> \(3x+\frac{31}{10}=4x\)
=> \(4x-3x=\frac{31}{10}\)
=> \(x=\frac{31}{10}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{31}{10}\)
c) Do \(\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|\ge0;\left|x+\frac{2}{101}\right|\ge0;\left|x+\frac{3}{101}\right|\ge0;...;\left|x+\frac{100}{101}\right|\ge0\)
=> \(101x\ge0\)
=> \(x\ge0\)
Lúc này ta có: \(\left(x+\frac{1}{101}\right)+\left(x+\frac{2}{101}\right)+\left(x+\frac{3}{101}\right)+...+\left(x+\frac{100}{101}\right)=101x\)
=> \(\left(x+x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{2}{101}+\frac{3}{101}+...+\frac{100}{101}\right)=101x\)
100 số x
=> \(100x+\frac{\left(1+100\right).100:2}{101}=101x\)
=> \(\frac{101.50}{101}=101x-100x\)
=> \(x=50\)
Vậy x = 50
a, \(\frac{1}{1.4}\)+\(\frac{1}{4.7}\)+......+\(\frac{1}{97.100}\)= |\(\frac{x}{3}\)|
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{3}\) ( \(\frac{3}{1.4}\)+\(\frac{3}{4.7}\)+.......+\(\frac{3}{97.100}\))= |\(\frac{x}{3}\)|
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{3}\) ( 1 - \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4}\)-\(\frac{1}{7}\)+......+\(\frac{1}{97}\)-\(\frac{1}{100}\)) = |\(\frac{x}{3}\)|
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{3}\) ( 1-\(\frac{1}{100}\)) = |\(\frac{x}{3}\)|
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{3}\) . \(\frac{99}{100}\) = |\(\frac{x}{3}\)|
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{33}{100}\) = |\(\frac{x}{3}\)|
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{3}\)= \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{33}{100}\\\frac{-33}{100}\end{cases}}\)
Với \(\frac{x}{3}\) = \(\frac{33}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)100x= 33.3
\(\Rightarrow\)100x=99
\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\frac{99}{100}\)
Với \(\frac{x}{3}\)=\(\frac{-33}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)100x=-33.3
\(\Rightarrow\)100x=-99
\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\frac{-99}{100}\)
Vậy x=\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{99}{100}\\\frac{-99}{100}\end{cases}}\)
b, \(\frac{4}{1.5}\)+ \(\frac{4}{5.9}\)+......+ \(\frac{4}{97.101}\)= |\(\frac{5x-4}{101}\)|
\(\Rightarrow\)1-\(\frac{1}{5}\)+\(\frac{1}{5}\)-\(\frac{1}{9}\)+......+\(\frac{1}{97}\)-\(\frac{1}{101}\)= |\(\frac{5x-4}{101}\)|
\(\Rightarrow\)1-\(\frac{1}{101}\)= |\(\frac{5x-4}{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{100}{101}\)= |\(\frac{5x-4}{101}\)|
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{5x-4}{101}\) =\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{100}{101}\\\frac{-100}{101}\end{cases}}\)
Với \(\frac{5x-4}{101}\) =\(\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)(5x-4).101=100.101
\(\Rightarrow\)505x-404=10100
\(\Rightarrow\)505x=10504
\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\frac{104}{5}\)
Với \(\frac{5x-4}{101}\)=\(\frac{-100}{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)(5x-4). 101=-100.101
\(\Rightarrow\)505x-404=-10100
\(\Rightarrow\)505x=-9696
\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\frac{-96}{5}\)
Vậy x=\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{104}{5}\\\frac{-96}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{x+2}{327}+\frac{x+3}{326}+\frac{x+4}{325}+\frac{x+5}{324}+\frac{x+349}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+2}{327}+1+\frac{x+3}{326}+1+\frac{x+4}{325}+1+\frac{x+5}{324}+1 +\frac{x+349}{5}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+329}{327}+\frac{x+329}{326}+\frac{x+329}{325}+\frac{x+329}{324}+\frac{x+329}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+329\right)\left(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+329=0\) (vì 1/327 + 1/326 + 1/325 + 1/324 + 1/5 khác 0 )
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-329\)
Bài 1 :
\(\frac{x+2}{327}+\frac{x+3}{326}+\frac{x+4}{325}+\frac{x+5}{324}+\frac{x+349}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x+2}{327}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{326}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{325}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{324}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+349}{5}-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+329}{327}+\frac{x+329}{326}+\frac{x+329}{325}+\frac{x+329}{324}+\frac{x+329}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+329\right)\left(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{327}+\frac{1}{326}+\frac{1}{325}+\frac{1}{324}+\frac{1}{5}\right)\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+329=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=-329\)
Vậy \(x=-329\)