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1,
\(D=\frac{1}{\sqrt{h+2\sqrt{h-1}}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{h-2\sqrt{h-1}}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{h-1+2\sqrt{h-1}+1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{h-1-2\sqrt{h-1}+1}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{h-1}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{h-1}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{h-1}-1+\sqrt{h-1}+1}{h-1-1}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{h-1}}{h-2}\)
Thay \(h=3\)vào D ta có:
\(D=\frac{2\sqrt{3-1}}{3-2}=2\sqrt{2}\)
Vậy với \(h=3\)thì \(D=2\sqrt{2}\)
2,
a, \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{25x-25}+2=0\)(ĐK: \(x\ge1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x-1}-5\sqrt{x-1}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x-1}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy PT có nghiệm là \(x=2\)
b, \(\sqrt{9x^2+18}+2\sqrt{x^2+2}-\sqrt{25x^2+50}+3=0\)(ĐK: \(-\sqrt{2}\le x\le\sqrt{2}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x^2+2}+2\sqrt{x^2+2}-5\sqrt{x^2+2}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0=-3\)(vô lí)
Vậy PT đã cho vô nghiệm.
\(A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}+\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2-1}\right).\frac{x+2003}{x}\)ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-1;0;1\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}.\frac{x+2003}{x}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}.\frac{x+2003}{x}\)
\(A=\frac{x+1}{x-1}.\frac{x+2003}{x}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2+2004x+2003}{x^2-x}\)
\(M=\frac{x-2-\sqrt{x}-2+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
a.Ta co:\(x^2-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(l\right)\\x=1\left(n\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{1-2}{1}=-1\)
b.De \(M\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\in Z\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2⋮\sqrt{x}\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}\right):\left(\frac{2}{x^2-1}-\frac{x}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x+1}\right)\) Đkxđ : x khác 1 ; x khác -1
\(A=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2-1}:\frac{2-x\left(x+1\right)+x-1}{x^2-1}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{x^2-1}.\frac{x^2-1}{2-x^2-1+x-1}\)
\(A=\frac{4x}{-x^2+x}=\frac{4x}{x\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{4}{1-x}\)
\(\frac{4x}{1-x^2}=\sqrt{5}\) ĐKXĐ : x khác 1
\(\Rightarrow4x=\sqrt{5}\left(1-x^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=\sqrt{5}-x^2\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\sqrt{5}-4x-\sqrt{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\sqrt{5}-5x+x-\sqrt{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\sqrt{5}\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)+\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x\sqrt{5}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\sqrt{5}=0\\x\sqrt{5}=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{5}\left(tmđk\right)\\x=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=-\frac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\left(tmđk\right)\end{cases}}}\)
\(4x=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+\sqrt{5}x^2=\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(4+\sqrt{5}x\right)=\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\sqrt{5}\left(\frac{4}{\sqrt{5}}+x\right)=\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(\frac{4}{\sqrt{5}}+x\right)=1\)
Với x = 1 \(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{\sqrt{5}}+x=1\Rightarrow x=1-\frac{4}{\sqrt{5}}=\frac{5-4\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
Với x = -1\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{\sqrt{5}}+x=-1\Rightarrow x=-1-\frac{4}{\sqrt{5}}=-\frac{5+4\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
ko có x thỏa mãn