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\(a,\frac{x+2}{6}-\frac{8x+1}{3}=\frac{2-5x}{2}-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{6}-\frac{\left(8x+1\right)2}{6}=\frac{\left(2-5x\right)3}{6}-\frac{36}{6}\)
=> x + 2 - 16x - 2 = 6 - 15x - 36
<=> x - 16x + 15x = 6 -36 + 2 - 2
<=> 0x = -30
Phương trình vô ngiệm
b, 11 - ( x + 2) = 3(x + 1)
<=> 11 - x - 2= 3x + 3
<=> -x - 3x = 3 - 11 + 2
<=> -4x = -6
<=> x = \(\frac{3}{2}\)
C, tương tự a
c) ĐKXĐ: x \(\ne\)0 và x \(\ne\)-1
Ta có: \(\frac{x+3}{x+1}+\frac{x+2}{x}=2\)
=> \(x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)\)
<=> x2 + 3x + x2 + 3x + 2 = 2x2 + 2x
<=> 2x2 + 6x + 2 - 2x2 - 2x = 0
<=> 4x + 2 = 0
<=> 4x = -2
<=> x = -1/2 (tm)
Vậy S = {-1/2}
Làm ngắn gọn thôi nhé :v
\(A=\frac{2x}{x^2-3x}+\frac{2x}{x^2-4x+3}+\frac{x}{x-1}\)
\(A=\frac{x^5-3x^4-3x^3+11x^2-6x}{x^5-8x^2+22x^2-24x+9}\)
\(A=\frac{x^4-3x^3-3x^2+11x-6}{x^4-8x^3+22x^2-24x+9}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x+2}{x-3}\)
\(B=\frac{x}{x+2}+\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{4x}{4-x^2}\)
\(B=\frac{-x^4-4x^3+16x+16}{-x^4+8x^2-16}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(-x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(-x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x+2}{x-2}\)
\(C=\frac{1+x}{3-x}-\frac{1-2x}{3+x}-\frac{x\left(1-x\right)}{9-x^2}\)
\(C=\frac{1+x}{3-x}-\left(\frac{1-2x}{3+x}\right)-\frac{x\left(1-x\right)}{9-x^2}\)
\(C=\frac{10x}{-x^2+9}\)
\(D=\frac{5}{2x^2+6x}-\frac{4-3x^2}{x^2-9}-3\)
\(D=\frac{5}{2x^2+6x}-\left(\frac{4-3x^2}{x^2-9}\right)-3\)
\(D=\frac{51x^2+138x-45}{2x^4+6x^2-18x^2-54x}\)
\(D=\frac{3\left(17x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(D=\frac{51x-15}{2x^3-18x}\)
\(E=\frac{3x+2}{x^2-2x+1}-\frac{6}{x^2-1}-\frac{3x-2}{x^2+2x+1}\)
\(E=\frac{3x+2}{x^2-2x+1}-\frac{6}{x^2-1}-\left(\frac{3x-2}{x^2+2x+1}\right)\)
\(E=\frac{10x^4-10}{x^6-3x^4+3x^2-1}\)
\(E=\frac{10\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(E=\frac{10x^2+10}{x^4-2x+1}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{{x - 1}} + \dfrac{2}{{x - 2}} + \dfrac{3}{{x - 3}} = \dfrac{6}{{x - 6}}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x \ne1; x \ne 2;x \ne 3;x \ne6\)
\( \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{2\left( {x - 3} \right) + 3\left( {x - 2} \right)}}{{\left( {x - 2} \right)\left( {x - 3} \right)}} = \dfrac{{6\left( {x + 1} \right) - \left( {x - 6} \right)}}{{\left( {x - 6} \right)\left( {x - 1} \right)}}\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{5x - 12}}{{\left( {x - 2} \right)\left( {x - 3} \right)}} = \dfrac{{5x}}{{\left( {x - 6} \right)\left( {x - 1} \right)}}\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {5x - 12} \right)\left( {{x^2} - 7x + 16} \right) = 5x\left( {{x^2} - 5x + 6} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow - 22{x^2} + 84x - 72 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = \dfrac{{21 + 3\sqrt 5 }}{{11}} (tm)\\ x = \dfrac{{21 - 3\sqrt 5 }}{{11}} (tm) \end{array} \right. \)
hu hu !! Sao ko có ai làm giúp em hết vậy!
Ngày mai em bị ăn đòn mất!!!hu hu
a) Bạn xem lại vế phải của PT là $x^2-1$ hay $x^3-1$?
b) ĐK: $x\neq \pm 4$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow 5+\frac{48}{x-8}=\frac{2x-1}{x+4}+\frac{3x-1}{x-4}=\frac{2(x+4)-9}{x+4}+\frac{3(x-4)+11}{x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 5+\frac{48}{x-8}=2-\frac{9}{x+4}+3+\frac{11}{x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{48}{x-8}=\frac{11}{x-4}-\frac{9}{x+4}=\frac{11(x+4)-9(x-4)}{(x-4)(x+4)}=\frac{2x+80}{x^2-16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{24}{x-8}=\frac{x+40}{x^2-16}\Rightarrow 24(x^2-16)=(x-8)(x+40)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 24x^2-384=x^2+32x-320\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 23x^2-32x-64=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{16\pm 24\sqrt{3}}{23}\) (cảm giác đề cứ sai sai)
c)
ĐK: $x\neq \pm \frac{2}{3}$
\(\frac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\frac{6}{2+3x}=\frac{9x^2}{9x^2-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{(3x+2)^2-6(3x-2)}{(3x-2)(3x+2)}=\frac{9x^2}{(3x-2)(3x+2)}\)
\(\Rightarrow (3x+2)^2-6(3x-2)=9x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 9x^2+12x+4-18x+12=9x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -6x+16=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{8}{3}\)
\(a.\frac{7x-3}{x-1}=\frac{2}{3}\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{3\left(7x-3\right)}{3\left(x-1\right)}= \frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{3\left(x-1\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(7x-3\right)=2\left(x-1\right)\\\Leftrightarrow 3\left(7x-3\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow21x-9-2x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow19x-7=0\\ \Leftrightarrow19x=7\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{19}\)
\(b.\frac{2\left(3-7x\right)}{1+x}=\frac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{4\left(3-7x\right)}{2\left(1+x\right)}=\frac{1\left(1+x\right)}{2\left(1+x\right)}\\\Leftrightarrow 4\left(3-7x\right)=1\left(1+x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(3-7x\right)-1\left(1+x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow12-28x-1-x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow11-29x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-29x=-11\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-11}{-29}=\frac{11}{29}\)
\(c.\frac{5x-1}{3x+2}=\frac{5x-7}{3x-1}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(5x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(5x-7\right)\left(3x+2\right)}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-1\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=\left(5x-7\right)\left(3x+2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(5x-7\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow15x^2-5x-3x+1-15x^2-10x+21x+14=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x+15=0\\\Leftrightarrow 3x=-15\\\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
\(d.\frac{4x+7}{x-1}=\frac{12x+5}{3x+4}\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{\left(4x+7\right)\left(3x+4\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+4\right)}=\frac{\left(12x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(3x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}\\\Leftrightarrow \left(4x+7\right)\left(3x+4\right)=\left(12x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\\\Leftrightarrow \left(4x+7\right)\left(3x+4\right)-\left(12x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2+16x+21x+28-12x^2-12x+5x-5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow30x+23=0\\ \Leftrightarrow30x=-23\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-23}{30}\)
\(e.\frac{1}{x-2}+3=\frac{3-x}{x-2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{3\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}=\frac{3-x}{x-2}\\ \Leftrightarrow1+3\left(x-2\right)=3-x\\\Leftrightarrow 1+3x-6=3-x\\\Leftrightarrow 1+3x-6-3+x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(f.\frac{8-x}{x-7}-8=\frac{1}{x-7}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{8-x}{x-7}-\frac{8\left(x-7\right)}{x-7}=\frac{1}{x-7}\\ \Leftrightarrow8-x-8\left(x-7\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow8-x-8\left(x-7\right)-1=0\\\Leftrightarrow 8-x-8x+56-1=0\\\Leftrightarrow 63-9x=0\\\Leftrightarrow -9x=-63\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-63}{-9}=7\)
\(g.\frac{x+5}{x-5}-\frac{x-5}{x+5}=\frac{20}{x^2-25}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{x+5}{x-5}-\frac{x-5}{x+5}=\frac{20}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{20}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5\right)=20\\\Leftrightarrow \left(x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5\right)-20=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+5x+25-x^2+5x+5x-25-20=0\\ \Leftrightarrow20x-20=0\\ \Leftrightarrow20x=20\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(j.\frac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{2.2x}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-3\right)=4x\\\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-3\right)-4x=0\\\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+x^2-3x-4x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)=0\\\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right. \)
a)\(\frac{2x-5}{x+5}\)=3 ĐKXĐ: x khác -5
=> 2x-5=3(x+5)
<=>2x-5=3x+15
<=>-x=20
<=>x =-20
b)\(\frac{x2-6}{x}\)=x+\(\frac{3}{2}\)ĐKXĐ\(x\ne0\)
=>2(x2-6)=2x2+3x
<=>2x2-12=2x2+3x
<=>-3x=12
<=>x=-4
Bạn tham khảo lời giải tại đây:
Câu hỏi của Nguyễn Thị Minh - Toán lớp 8 | Học trực tuyến