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bit lm bài này k giup tui
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)..................\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.............\frac{19}{20}\)
=\(\frac{1.2.3..............19}{2.3.4..............20}\)
=\(\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2.3}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3.3}\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\frac{1}{3.2015}\left(1+2+3+...+2015\right)=\frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{2}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2.3}{2}\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{3.4}{2}\right)+...+\frac{1}{2015}\left(\frac{2016.2015}{2}\right)\right]=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{2}\left(2+3+4+....+2016\right)=\frac{1}{6}\left(\frac{2016.2017}{2}-1\right)\)
Ta đã biết: \(1+2+3+...+n=\frac{n.\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
Ta có: \(A=1+\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2.3}{2}\right)+\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{3.4}{2}\right)+...+\frac{1}{20}.\left(\frac{20.21}{2}\right)\)
\(A=1+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+....+\frac{21}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(2+3+....+21\right)\)
Tổng trong ngoặc có:21-2+2=20 (số hạng)
\(=>A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{\left(21+2\right).20}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.230=115\)
Vậy..........
Ta có, với \(n\) nguyên dương: \(1+2+...+n=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
Suy ra, \(1-\frac{1}{1+2+...+n}=1-\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
Khi đó:
\(1-\frac{1}{1+2}=\frac{1.4}{2.3}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3}=\frac{2.5}{3.4}\)
....
\(1-\frac{1}{1+2+...+2013}=\frac{2012.2015}{2013.2014}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{1+2+...+2014}=\frac{2013.2016}{2014.2015}\)
Suy ra, \(P=\frac{\left(1.2.....2013\right).\left(4.5.....2016\right)}{2.\left(3.4.....2014\right)^2.2015}=\frac{2016}{3.2014}=\frac{336}{1007}\)
\(C=\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{4^2}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{100^2}-1\right)\)
\(C=\frac{2^2-1}{2^2}.\frac{3^2-1}{3^2}.\frac{4^2-1}{4^2}...\frac{100^2-1}{100^2}\)
\(C=\frac{\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)}{2^2}.\frac{\left(3-1\right).\left(3+1\right)}{3^2}.\frac{\left(4-1\right)\left(4+1\right)}{4^2}...\frac{\left(100-1\right)\left(100+1\right)}{100^2}\)
\(C=\frac{1.3}{2^2}.\frac{2.4}{3^2}.\frac{3.5}{4^2}...\frac{99.101}{100^2}\)
\(C=\frac{2.3^2.4^2.5^2...99^2.100.101}{2^2.3^2.4^2...100^2}\)
\(C=\frac{101}{200}\)
ế đùa, bài này có trong đề thi học sinh gỏi cấp huyện huyện mình