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17 tháng 12 2023

Bài 1

a) 5x²y - 20xy²

= 5xy(x - 4y)

b) 1 - 8x + 16x² - y²

= (1 - 8x + 16x²) - y²

= (1 - 4x)² - y²

= (1 - 4x - y)(1 - 4x + y)

c) 4x - 4 - x²

= -(x² - 4x + 4)

= -(x - 2)²

d) x³ - 2x² + x - xy²

= x(x² - 2x + 1 - y²)

= x[(x² - 2x+ 1) - y²]

= x[(x - 1)² - y²]

= x(x - 1 - y)(x - 1 + y)

= x(x - y - 1)(x + y - 1)

e) 27 - 3x²

= 3(9 - x²)

= 3(3 - x)(3 + x)

f) 2x² + 4x + 2 - 2y²

= 2(x² + 2x + 1 - y²)

= 2[(x² + 2x + 1) - y²]

= 2[(x + 1)² - y²]

= 2(x + 1 - y)(x + 1 + y)

= 2(x - y + 1)(x + y + 1)

17 tháng 12 2023

Bài 2:

a: \(x^2\left(x-2023\right)+x-2023=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2023\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

mà \(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\)

nên x-2023=0

=>x=2023

b: 

ĐKXĐ: x<>0

\(-x\left(x-4\right)+\left(2x^3-4x^2-9x\right):x=0\)

=>\(-x\left(x-4\right)+2x^2-4x-9=0\)

=>\(-x^2+4x+2x^2-4x-9=0\)

=>\(x^2-9=0\)

=>(x-3)(x+3)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)

=>\(\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)=0\)

=>\(x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)

=>(x+2)(x-3)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: 3x(x-10)-2x+20=0

=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-\left(2x-20\right)=0\)

=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-2\left(x-10\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-10\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 1:

a: \(5x^2y-20xy^2\)

\(=5xy\cdot x-5xy\cdot4y\)

\(=5xy\left(x-4y\right)\)

b: \(1-8x+16x^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(4x-1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(4x-1-y\right)\left(4x-1+y\right)\)

c: \(4x-4-x^2\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2\)

d: \(x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2\)

\(=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)\)

\(=x\left[\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)

\(=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)

\(=x\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)

e: \(27-3x^2\)

\(=3\left(9-x^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)\)

f: \(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)

\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)

\(=2\left[\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)

\(=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)

\(=2\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)

25 tháng 10 2021

\(a,x^2-5x\)

\(=x\left(x-5\right)\)

\(b,5x\left(x+5\right)+4x+20\)

\(=5x\left(x+5\right)+4\left(x+5\right)\)

\(=\left(5x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

\(c,7x\left(2x-1\right)-4x+2\)

\(=7x\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(7x-2\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\)

25 tháng 10 2021

\(d,x^2-16+2\left(x+4\right)\)

\(=x^2-16+2x+8\)

\(=x\left(x-2\right)-8\) ( Ý này thì k chắc lắm, sai thông cảm :)) ) 

\(e,x^2-10x+9\)

\(=x^2-x-9x+9\)

\(=x\left(x-1\right)-9\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-9\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(f,\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=0\) ( mk đoán bài này là tìm x, sai thì bảo mk để mk sửa nhé ) 

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x-3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\pm\left(2x-1\right)=\pm\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1=x-3\\-\left(2x-1\right)=-\left(x-3\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1-x+3=0\\-2x+1-x+3=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\-3x+4=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\left(-2\right)\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ... 

11 tháng 8 2016

Bài 1:

a. A = x^2 - 5x - 1

\(=x^2-5x+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{29}{4}\)

\(=x^2-5x+\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{29}{4}\)

\(=\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{29}{4}\ge0-\frac{29}{4}=-\frac{29}{4}\)

Dấu = khi x=5/2

Vậy MinC=-29/4 khi x=5/2

 

 

11 tháng 8 2016

2. Tìm x:
a. ( 2x - 3 )^2 - ( 4x + 1 )( 4x - 1 ) = ( 2x - 1 ).( 3 - 7x )

=>4x2-12x+9+1-16x2=-14x2+13x-3

=>-12x2-12x+10=-14x2+13x-3

=>2x2-25x+13=0

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-\frac{25}{4}\right)^2-\frac{521}{8}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{25}{4}\right)^2=\frac{521}{16}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{25}{4}=\pm\sqrt{\frac{521}{16}}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{25}{4}\pm\frac{\sqrt{521}}{4}\)

c. 4.( x - 3 ) - ( x + 2 ) = 0

=>4x-12-x-2=0

=>3x-14=0

=>3x=14

=>x=14/3

 

 

28 tháng 11 2016

làm nốt

d) (2x-1)(3x+2)(3-x)

=(6x2+x-2)(3-x)

=-6x3+17x2+5x-6

e) (x+3)(x2+3x-5)

=x3+6x2+4x-15

f) (xy-2)(x3-2x-6)

=x4y-2x3-2x2y-6xy+4x+12

g) (5x3-x2+2x-3)(4x2-x+2)

=20x5-9x4+19x3-16x2+7x-6

 

28 tháng 11 2016

Bài 1:

a) (x-2)(x2+3x+4)

=x(5x+4)-2(5x+4)

= 5x2+4x-10x-8

=5x2-6x-8

10 tháng 12 2018

1.

a) \(x\left(x+4\right)+x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(x\left(x-3\right)+2x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

10 tháng 12 2018

Bài 1:

a, \(x\left(x+4\right)+x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=-4\) hoặc \(x=-1\)

b, \(x\left(x-3\right)+2x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=3\) hoặc \(x=-2\)

24 tháng 9 2017

Dài dữ trời :V Về sau gửi từng bài một thôi, nhìn hoa mắt quá @@

B1: Phân tích thành nhân tử:

a) \(6x^2+9x=3x\left(2x+3\right)\)

b) \(4x^2+8x=4x\left(x+2\right)\)

c) \(5x^2+10x=5x\left(x+2\right)\)

d) \(2x^2-8x=2x\left(x-4\right)\)

e) \(5x-15y=5\left(x-3y\right)\)

f) \(x\left(x^2-1\right)+3\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

g) \(x^2-2x+1-4y^2=\left(x-1\right)^2-4y^2\)

\(=\left(x-1-2y\right)\left(x-1+2y\right)\)

h) \(x^2-100=\left(x-10\right)\left(x+10\right)\)

i) \(9x^2-18x+9=\left(3x-3\right)^2\)

k) \(x^3-8=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)

l) \(x^2+6xy^2+9y^4=\left(x+3y\right)^2\)

m) \(4xy-4x^2-y^2=-\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=-\left(2x-y\right)^2\)

n) \(\left(x-15\right)^2-16=\left(x-15-16\right)\left(x-15+16\right)\)

\(=\left(x-31\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

o) \(25-\left(3-x\right)^2=\left(5-3+x\right)\left(5+3+x\right)\)

\(=\left(2+x\right)\left(8+x\right)\)

p) \(\left(7x-4\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(7x-4-2x-1\right)\left(7x-4+2x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(5x-5\right)\left(9x-3\right)\)

24 tháng 9 2017

Bài 1 :

a ) \(6x^2+9x=3x\left(x+3\right)\)

b ) \(4x^2+8x=4x\left(x+2\right)\)

c ) \(5x^2+10x=5x\left(x+2\right)\)

d ) \(2x^2-8x=2x\left(x-4\right)\)

e ) \(5x-15y=5\left(x-3y\right)\)

f ) \(x\left(x^2-1\right)+3\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

g ) \(x^2-2x+1-4y^2=\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2=\left(x-1-2y\right)\left(x-1+2y\right)\)

h ) \(x^2-100=x^2-10^2=\left(x-10\right)\left(x+10\right)\)

i ) \(9x^2-18x+9=\left(3x-3\right)^2\)

k ) \(x^3-8=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2^2\right)\)

l ) \(x^2+6xy^2+9y^4=\left(x+3y^2\right)^2\)

m ) \(4xy-4x^2-y^2=-\left(2x-y\right)^2\)

n ) \(\left(x-15\right)^2=x^2-30x+15^2\)

o ) \(25-\left(3-x\right)^2=\left(5-3+x\right)\left(5+3-x\right)=\left(2+x\right)\left(8-x\right)\)

p ) \(\left(7x-4\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=\left(7x-4-2x-1\right)\left(7x-4+2x+1\right)=\left(5x-5\right)\left(9x-3\right)\)

Bài 2 :

a ) \(3x^3-6x^2+3x^2y-6xy=3x\left(x^2-2x+xy-2y\right)\)

b ) \(x^2-2x+xy-2y=x\left(x-2\right)+y\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

c ) \(2x+x^2-2y-2xy=......................\)

d ) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-9=\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)

e ) \(x^2+y^2-2xy-4=\left(x-y\right)^2-2^2=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)

f )\(2xy-x^2-y^2+9=-\left(x-y\right)^2+9=3^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(3-x+y\right)\left(3+x-y\right)\)

13 tháng 10 2019

\(e,-5x+x^2-14\)

\(=x^2+2x-7x-14\)

\(=x\left(x+2\right)-7\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-7\right)\)

\(f,x^3+8+6x\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)+6x\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+8x+4\right)\)

\(g,15x^2-7xy-2y^2\)

\(=15x^2+3xy-10xy-2y^2\)

\(=3\left(5x+y\right)-2y\left(5x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(5x+y\right)\left(3-2y\right)\)

\(h,3x^2-16x+5\)

\(=3x^2-x-15x+5\)

\(=x\left(3x-1\right)+5\left(3x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

13 tháng 10 2019

\(a,x^3+2x^2y+xy^2=x\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=x\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(b,4x^2-9y^2+4x-6y\)

\(=4x^2+4x+1-\left(9y^2+6y+1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(3y+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x-3y\right)\left(2x+3y+2\right)\)

\(c,-x^2+5x+2xy-5y-y^2\)

\(=-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-y\right)^2+5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-x+5\right)\)

\(d,x^2+4x-12\)

\(=x^2-2x+6x-12\)

\(=x\left(x-2\right)+6\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

19 tháng 12 2018

\(a,6x^2-9x=3x\left(x-3\right)\)

\(b,x^3-2x^2-3x+6\)

\(=\left(x^3-2x^2\right)-\left(3x-6\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(e,2x\left(x-y\right)-3y\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

19 tháng 12 2018

a) 6x2 - 9x

= 3x (2x - 3)

b) x3 - 2x2 - 3x + 6

= x2(x - 2) - 3 (x - 2)

=(x - 2) (x2 - 3)

c) x2 - 4x + 4 - 9y2

= (x - 2)2 - 9y2

=(x - 2 - 3y)(x - 2 + 3y)

e) 2x(x - y) - 3y(x - y)

= (x - y)(2x - 3y)

xin lỗi mình học ngu nên không biết làm nhìu nha

10 tháng 9 2017

Bài 3 :

a ) \(x\left(x-1\right)+x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...........

b ) \(3\left(x-3\right)-4x+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow x=3\)

Vậy............

Các câu sau tương tự

10 tháng 9 2017

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