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Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one.
1.Don't be impatient or you will make mistakes.
⇒ If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
2.I didn't eat lunch ,I feel hungry now.
⇒ If I had eaten lunch, I wouldn't have felt hungry now.
3. It hadn't rained,we would have a better crop.
⇒ But for rain, we would have a better crop.
4. If you want my advice,I wouldn't buy it.
⇒ If I were you, I would,'t buy it.
5. I only come if they invite me.
⇒ Unless they invite me, I won't come.
6.He didn't revise all his lessons,he failed the exam.
⇒ If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
7.His sister sent her money,so he continued to study.
⇒ But for his sister's money, he wouldn't have continued to study.
8.The park is over there,only 5 minutes' walk.
⇒ If you walk to the park, it will take you 5 minutes.
9. In case it rain,we'll stay at home.
⇒ If it rains, we'll stay at home.
10. Let me give you my advice.You should cut down on smoking right now.
⇒ If I were you, I would cut down on smoking right now.
11.Leave me alone or I'll call the police.
⇒ Unless you leave me alone, I'll call the police.
12. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do,please turn on the air-conditioner.
⇒ Should you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air- conditioner.
13.The children don't go to school in the snowy weather.
⇒ If it snows, the children won't go to school.
14.He died so young ;otherwise,he would be a famous musician by now.
⇒ Had he not died so young, he would have been a famous musician by now.
15.You must tell me the whole truth or I won't help you.
⇒ Unless you tell me the whole truth, I won't help you.
16.The car breaks down so offen because you don't take good care of it.
⇒ Were I you, I would take good care of it.
17.He is very bad-tempered,that's why his wife left him soon affer marriage.
⇒ If he hadn't been very bad- tempered, his wife wouldn't have left him soon after marriage.
18.Don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once.
⇒ If you do tell lies to your boss, you'll fired at once.
19.She got married at such an early age:otherwise,she would be at university now.
⇒ Had she not got married at such an early age, she would have been at university now.
1.we don't go because it will rain
→→If it....didn't rain, we would go
2.John is fat because he eats so many chips
→→If John...diđn;t eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat
3.She has a sore throat. She doesn't stop smoking
→→If she...stopped smoking, she wouldn't have a sore throat
4.They don't find out the remedy. The patient will die
→→If they...don't find out the remedy, The patient will die
5.They don't have enough time so they cannot do me a favour
→→If they...had enough time they could do me a favour
6.The meeting can be cancelled because it snows heavily
→→If it...didn't snow heavily, The meeting couldn't be cancelled
7.She didn't listen to my directions. That's why she turned down the wrong way
→→If she...listened to my directions, she wouldn't turn down the wrong way
8. he didn't have the ticket to game last week. He wasn't be able to get it
→→If....he had had the ticket to game last week, he would have been able to get it
9.He didn't hurry, so he missed the train
→→If....had hurried, he wouldn't have missed the train
10.He lost this savings because he wasn't careful
→→If he...had been careful, he wouldn't have lost this savings
III. Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to first one.
(Hoàn thành câu thứ hai để nó có nghĩa tương tự như câu thứ nhất)
1. I don't know anything about her background, so I can't tell you.
→→ If I knew something about her background , I could tell you
2. I wasn't hungry, so I didn't feel like eating.
→→ If I had been hungry , I would have felt like eating
3. She's too shy; that's why she doesn't have many friends.
→→ If she she weren't too shy , she would have many friends
4. They were able to buy the house only because their parents lent them the money.
→→ If their parents hadn't lent them the money , they would have been able to buy the house
5. People use so many cars in the city; that's why there's so much pollution.
→→ If people didn't use so many cars in the city , there wouldn't be so much pollution
6. I remembered Susan's birthday only because you reminded me about it.
→→ If you hadn't reminded me about Susan's birthday , I wouldn't have remembered it
7. The car in front stopped so suddenly, so I crashed into its back.
→ → If the car in front hadn't stopped so suddenly , I wouldn't have crashed into its back
1. I don't know anything about her background, so I can't tell you.
If I knew something about her background, I would tell you
2. I wasn't hungry so I didn't feel like eating.
If I had been hungry, I would have felt like eating
3.She's so shy, that why she doesn't have many friends.
If she weren't shy, she would have many friends
4. They were able to buy the house only because their parents lent them the money.
→ If their parents lend them the money, they will buy a house
5. People use so many cars in the city; that's why there's so much pollution.
→ If people use a lot of cars in the city, there will be a lot of pollution.
6. I remembered Susan's birthday only because you reminded me about it. If you had reminded me about Susan's birthday, I would have remembered
7 The car in front stopped so suddenly, so I crashedinto its back.
If the car in front hadn't stopped so suddenly, I wouldn't have crashed into its back
1, I visit you because you don't live so far away
→→If you lived so far away, i wouldn't visit you
2, You slept under a mosquito, so you weren't bitten so often
→→If you hadn't slept under a mosquito, you would have been bitten so often
3, I can get a job easily because I have a degree
→→If i didn't have a degree, i couldn't get a job easily
4, We have much rain, so our crops grow fast
→→If we diđn't have much rain, our crops wouldn't grow fast
5, We saved his life because we found him early
→→If we hadn't found him early, we wouldn't have saved his life
6, He can be a medical student because he try hard
→→If he didn't try hard, he couldn't be a medical student
I. Rewrite:
1. “How about putting garbage bins around the schoolyard?"He said to us.
He suggested that .......we should put garbage bins around the schoolyard .......
3. Tom suggested having dinner after the theater.
Tom suggested that ......we should have dinner after the theater ..........
4. Let’s protect the invironment .
I suggest that the .......people should protect the environment .........
5. Why don’t we go to the library in our school?
I suggest ....we should go to the library in our school........
6. Shall we help the elderly people?
I suggest that the ....elderly people should be helped ........
7. What about listening pop music?
I suggest .........listening pop music .............
8. We can’t swim in this river because the water is polluted.
Because .......the water is polluted, we can't swim in this river .........
Because of .........the polluted water, we can't swim in this river .........
9. We can’t come to the party on time because there are a lot of traffic on the srteets.
Because .......there are a lot of traffic on the streets, we can't come to the party on time ........
Because of .......a lot of traffic on the streets, we can't come to the party on time ............
10. Because I was sick, I didn’t want to go out
Because of .....my sickness, I didn't want to go out ..............
11. I can’t buy this bike because I don’t have enough money
.Because of ..........the shortage of my money, I can't buy this bike........
12. He failed the exam because he didn’t learn lessons.
Because of .......learning lessons carelessly, he failed the exam .........
13. I can’t go to school to day because I have a toothache.
Because of .......having a toothache, I can't go to school today .........
14. Nobody can do this test because of its difficult.
Because ........this test is difficult, nobody can do it .............
16. I can’t play basketball because of my height.
Because I .......am short, I can't play basketball ..........
17. He can’t meet you because of being busy.
Because .....he is busy, he can't meet you ...........
18. We can’t fly because the wether is bad.
Because of ....the bad weather, we can't fly .......
19. It is raining, so we decide to postpone our trip.
Because ....it is raining, we decide to postpone our trip ........
Because of ............the rain, we decide to postpone our trip .........
20. I felt tired, therefore I went to bed early.
Because .........I felt tired, I went to bed early ............
Because of ...........my tiredness, I went to bed early ..........
21. She can’t work hard because she is old.
Because of ........my age, she can't work hard .........
22. He can’t buy a house because he is very poor.
Because of .....his poverty, he can't buy a house ..........
23. She was very happy because she got a good grade.
Because of .......her good grade, she was very happy ............
24. We can’t go for a walk because it is raining heavily.
Because of ......the heavy rain, we can't go for a walk ......
25. She broke the glass because she was careless.
Because of ........her carelessness, she broke the glass ...........
26. Working too much will make you tired.
If you ........work too much, you will be tired .......
27. Study hard is a good way for you to pas the exam easily
.If .......you study hard, you will pass the exam easily ..........
28. I suggest stopping smoking in the public
.I suggest that we ......should stop smoking in the public ......
I suggest that smoking ....should be stopped in the public .........
29. Let’s reuse the old paper.
I suggest that old paper ....should be reused .....
30. I can’t speak English well because my English words are very poor
Because of .......my poor English words, I can't speak English well ...........
32.Hurry up and we can get to the meeting in time.
If .......we don't hurry up, we can't get to the meeting in time ........
32. Please be quiet or you wake up our grandmother.
Unless .......you are quiet, you will wake up our grandmother ........
33. Work harder and you will pass in the exam
.If ......you work harder, you will pass in the exam .........
34. Will you travel to Dalat next week?
You ......will travel to Dalat next week, won't you?........
35. Tom made a stamp collection, didn’t he?
Did ......Tom make a stamp collection...........?
36.Mr Nam is an English teacher in this school, isn’t he?
Is .......Mr Nam an English teacher in this school ........?
37.I think we should take a shower insteat of a bath to save energy.
Let’s .........take a shower instead of a bath to save energy ..........
38. Why don’t we make poster on energy saving and hanging them around the school.
-> We should make poster on energy saving and hanging them around the school.
39. How about walking to school to save energy.
I suggest .........we should walk to school to save energy .......
I think ......we should walk to school to save energy ........
40. I’m trying to find my diary.
I’m looking ....forward to finding my diary ..........
41. He wants to get good grade in this team.
He looks .....forward to getting good grade in this team ............
42. She wants to meet you as soon as
She looks ......forward to meeting you as soon as .........
43. We didn’t enjoy our holiday. The weather was awful.
Because ..........the weather was awful, we didn't enjoy our holiday ........
Because of .....the awful weather, we didn't enjoy our holiday ..........
44. He is a good runner.
He ......runs well ........
45.He is an excellent cook.
He .....cooks excellently ........
46. Tam is a lazy student.
Tam ....studies lazily ........
47. Nam paints very well.
Nam .......is a good painter ........
48. Mai is a good English learner.
Mai .....learns English well .........
49.Hai speaks French fluently.
Hai ........is a fluent French speaker .............
50 they play volleyball very skillfully.
They .....are skillful volleyball players ........
51. She has prepared everything for the exam but she is still worried.
Althought ........she is still worried, she has prepared everything for the exam ..........
52. She works hard as a student.
She .........is a hard student .....
53 Mai is responsible for taking care of her little sister.
Looking .........after Mai's little sister is her responsive.......
54. Edison was s great sciectist. He invented the electric light bulb.
Edison .......was a great scientist because he invented the electric light bulb ..........
55. Althought the rain was heavy, he went to school.
Despite .......the heavy rain, he went to school .................
56 The man whose car is black is my boss.
The man ........who have a black car is my boss......
57 Because of too much exhaust fume, people have to wear masks on the street.
Because .......there are too much exhaust fume , people have to wear masks on the street ...............
58 Even thought the weather was not nice, we still went to the beach.
In spite of .........the bad weather, we still went to the beach ............
59 They bought that house last year.
They have .......bought that house since last year ...........
60. My family moved to HCM city in 1998.
My family has .......lived in HCM City since 1998 ......
61.Van feed the animals every morning.
The animals .........are fed by Van every morning ........
1. It's a pity I can't go to the beach today, but I have to stay at home and study.
could I wish i could go to the beach today, but I have to stay at home and study.
2. If it weren't raining, we could go on a picnic.
stop I wish it were sunning so we could go on a picnic.
3. It's a shame we didn't see the exhibition.
had We wish .we had see the exhibition.
4. George needs a new car but he can't afford to buy one.
could George wishes he could bought.. a new car.
5. It's a pity Jenny wasn't invited to the party.
been Jenny wishes she had been invited to the party.
6. I've been offered a job in Paris but I can't speak French.
speak I wish i spoke french. because I've been offered a job in Paris.
7. George never arrives on time when we arrange to go out.
only If george only arrives on time when we arrange to go out.
8. I would really like to be lying on the beach now.
were I wish i were lying on the beach now.
9. Your mother's worried about you. You should phone her.
better You better your mother as she's worried about you.
10. Will you ever think about finding a flat of your own?
time It'stime about finding a flat of your own.
11. Look at how he lives - he thinks he is a millionaire.
if He lives .if he is a miliionaire.
12. This summer, I would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyons.
prefer This summer, I prefer book a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons.
13. Why didn't tell me yourself that you were leaving?
rather I'd .rather tell . me yourself that you were leaving.
14. She wants to be more like her mother.
wishes She .wishes she were more like her mother.
15. I should have taken that job in Canada last year.
only If i only took. that job in Canada last year.
16. You should have checked the oil before you set out.
better It 's.better you had checked the oil before you set out.
1. It's a pity I can't go to the beach today, but I have to stay at home and study.
could I wish i could go to the beach today, but I have to stay at home and study.
2. If it weren't raining, we could go on a picnic.
stop I wish it had stopped so we could go on a picnic.
3. It's a shame we didn't see the exhibition.
had We wish we had seen the exhibition.
4. George needs a new car but he can't afford to buy one.
could George wishes he could afford to buy a new car.
5. It's a pity Jenny wasn't invited to the party.
been Jenny wishes she had been invited to the party.
6. I've been offered a job in Paris but I can't speak French.
speak I wish i could speak French because I've been offered a job in Paris.
7. George never arrives on time when we arrange to go out.
only If only George arrives on time when we arrange to go out.
8. I would really like to be lying on the beach now.
were I wish i were on the beach now.
9. Your mother's worried about you. You should phone her.
better You had better phone your mother your mother as she's worried about you.
10. Will you ever think about finding a flat of your own?
time It's time about finding a flat of your own.
11. Look at how he lives - he thinks he is a millionaire.
if He lives if he were a miliionaire.
12. This summer, I would rather book a holiday in Monaco than Lyons.
prefer This summer, i prefer book a holiday in Monaco rather than Lyons.
13. Why didn't tell me yourself that you were leaving?
rather I'd not rather tell me yourself that you were leaving.
14. She wants to be more like her mother.
wishes She wishes she were more like her mother.
15. I should have taken that job in Canada last year.
only If only i shouldn't take that job in Canada last year.
16. You should have checked the oil before you set out.
better It is better that you had checked the oil before you set out.
Chúc bn học tốt nhé! Mk cũng ko chắc lắm 
1) If we meet at 9:30, we will have (to have) plenty of time.
2) Lisa would find the milk if she looked (to look) in the fridge.
3) The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she had fed(to feed) the animals.
4) If you spoke louder, your classmates would understand(to understand) you.
5) Dan would arrive(to arrive) safe if he drove slowly.
6) You would have had(to have) no trouble at school if you had done your homework.
7) If you swim(to swim) in this lake, you'll shiver from cold.
8) The door will unlock if you press(to press) the green button.
9) If Mel had asked(to ask) her teacher, he'd have answered her questions.
10) I would call(to call) the office if I was/were you
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1. He asked : "Mary , can I borrow your pocket calculator " .
⇒⇒ He asked Mary if he could borrow her pocket calculator
2. In spite of his good salary , he was unhappy in his job .
⇒⇒ Although his salary was good , he was unhappy in his job .
3. I can't go and work in Japan because I don't speak Japanese very well .
⇒⇒ If I spoke Japanese very well ,I could go and work in Japan
4. The only way they're going to reject this offer is if the price is too high .
⇒⇒ They will certainly not reject this offer is if the price is too high
5. She said to me , "Why don't you have your hair cut ? "
⇒⇒ She suggested that I should have my hair cut
1.I am very tired so I can't concentrate properly
-] If.....I weren't tired, I could concentrate properly
2.Fail to pay and they will cut off the electricity
-] If.....you fail to pay, they will cut off the electricity
3.She is very busy so she can't go out tonight
-] If.....she weren't busy, she could go out tonight
4.I don't know anything about her back ground , so I can't tell you
-] If....I knew something about her back ground , I could tell you
5.Don't touch that wire or you may get an electric shock
-] If...you touch that wire, you may get an electric shock
6.If it doesn't rain soon , the crops will be lost
-] Unless.....it rains soon, the crops will be lost
7. He doesn't give you good advice because he isn't your true friend
-] If.....he were your true friend, he would give you good advice
8.We come late because the rain is so heavy
-] If....the rain weren't heavy, we wouldn't come late
9.You don't get better marks because you don't study harder
-] If.....you studied harder, you would get better marks
10.She's so shy , that why she doesn't have many friend
-] If....she weren't shy, she would have many friends
11.Alice may miss the train . But the can get the next one
-] If.....Aice misses the train, she can get the next one